广西灌阳县高考英语一轮复习 阅读技能暑假训练一.docx

广西灌阳县高考英语一轮复习 阅读技能暑假训练一.docx

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广西灌阳县高考英语一轮复习阅读技能暑假训练一

广西灌阳县2020高考英语阅读技能暑假训练

（一）

【2020高考复习】完形填空

Elainewasasaleswoman，whodrovealloverthecityfivedaysaweek.Whenallthefreewaylaneswereatadeadstop，shewoulddrivequicklyalongtheemergencylane.Whiledrivingsheusually__1__onhercellphone，drinkingasodaoreatingasandwich—herhands，legsandmouthwerealways__2__whileshewasdriving.

Lastnightshegot__3__inFridayeveningrushhour.Shewasgoingtobe__4__forherdate.Shewasalready__5__whenthingsseemedtobegettingworseandallthetrafficstopped.Elainedrove__6__overtotheemergencylane.Soonshesawtheredflashinglightsinthemirror.Shehadto__7__hercar.Agoodlookingofficerwalkedup.

“Officer，myboyfriendleftmeafterhegotmepregnant.Ihaveconstantmorningsickness.I’mjusttryingtogettotheneareststoretobuymy__8__.”Shelookedattheofficerwith__9__eyes.

Helookedatherpitifully，thensaid__10__，“Okay，ma’am.Takethefirstexit.Ihopeyou’llbefeelingbetter.”

TheofficerwalkedbacktohiscarandElainedroveon.Thiswasthesecondtimethat__11__hadworkedforher.Shehadonemorethingtodobeforeshegothome.Shehadtomailapackage.Whenshegottotheshoppingmallat7pm，noparkingwas__12__，exceptforthehandicappedspace.Elainedroverightintoit.Shewouldonlybeaminute，shetold__13__.Allshehadtodowas__14__thepostoffice，getthepackage__15__，andpaytheclerk.

Fortunately，therewasno__16__inthestore.Everythingwasdoneso__17__thatshewaswhistlingwhileshewalkedbackouttohercar.Thenshestopped__18__.Therewasanenvelopeonthewindshield（挡风玻璃）．Sheopeneditslowly.Sheknew__19__itwas，butnothowmuchitwas.Shescreamedwhenshesawthe__20__.Adogstartedbarking.

【语篇解读】　本文主要讲述了在晚上回家的途中发生在女推销员Elaine身上的事情。

1.A.depended　　B．carried

C．talked　　D．sold

解析　她在开车时通常打电话、喝苏打汽水或吃三明治。

talk（tosb.）onone’scellphone意为“用手机（和某人）通话”。

答案　C

2．A.full　　B．open

C．free　　D．busy

解析　在开车时她的手、腿和嘴巴总是闲不住。

busy忙碌的，符合语境。

答案　D

3．A.stuck　　B．hurt

C．annoyed　　D．punished

解析　昨晚她赶上了周五晚上的交通高峰期。

getstuckin意为陷入……。

答案　A

4．A.late　　B．ready

C．excited　　D．mad

解析　她的约会要迟到了。

belatefor迟到，符合语境。

答案　A

5．A.satisfied　　　B．angry

C．exhausted　　D．calm

解析　就在事情似乎变得更糟糕，所有的交通都停止的时候，她已经生气了。

angry生气的，发怒的。

答案　B

6．A.reluctantly　　B．immediately

C．guiltily　　D．gratefully

解析　Elaine立即（immediately）将车开上应急车道。

此空与文章第一段第二句中的“quickly”相呼应。

答案　B

7．A.stop　　　B．start

C．discard　　D．speed

解析　她不得不将车停（stop）下。

答案　A

8．A.gas　　B．ticket

C．medicine　　D．package

解析　她说她只是想到最近的商店买点儿药（medicine）。

答案　C

9．A.innocent　　B．aggressive

C．addicted　　D．proud

解析　她用无辜的（innocent）眼神望着那名警官。

答案　A

10．A.softly　　B．rudely

C．strictly　　D．skeptically

解析　他满怀同情地看着她，温和地（softly）说：

“那行，女士。

走第一个出口吧。

我希望你会好起来。

”

答案　A

11．A.officer　　B．excuse

C．driver　　D．mistake

解析　这是那个借口（excuse）第二次奏效了。

答案　B

12．A.adoptable　　B．accessible

C．acceptable　　D．available

解析　当她晚上7点钟到达购物中心的时候，除了残疾人专区外，已没有可供使用的（available）泊车位。

答案　D

13．A.theclerk　　B．theguard

C．theworker　　D．herself

解析　她告诉自己，只会停一分钟。

反身代词herself在此作told的宾语。

答案　D

14．A.takeout　　B．getout

C．runinto　　D．pushinto

解析　她要做的就是跑进（runinto）邮局，将包裹称重（weighed），并付钱给工作人员。

答案　C

15．A.weighed　　B．printed

C．repaired　　D．paid

解析　参见上题解析。

答案　A

16．A.car　　B．line

C．police　　D．service

解析　幸运的是，不需要排队。

line队伍，行列，符合语境。

答案　B

17．A.quickly　　B．slowly

C．strangely　　D．quietly

解析　一切都做得很快（quickly）以至于她往回走向汽车时竟吹起了口哨。

答案　A

18．A.talking　　　B．driving

C．thinking　　D．whistling

解析　她停止吹口哨（whistling）。

答案　D

19．A.how　　B．why

C．what　　D．that

解析　她知道那是什么（what），但她不知道是多少。

答案　C

20．A.letter　　B．order

C．amount　　D．invitation

解析　当她看到罚单上的金额（amount）时，她尖叫起来。

答案　C。

2020高考选练----阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

BullisSchoolVisual（视觉的）andPerformingArtsProgramisdesignedtoadvanceastudent’sabilitythroughartisticexpression.StudentswillchoosetheirMajors（主修课）andMinors（辅修课）andwillcommittoeachofthesecoursesfortheacademicyear.

Coursesarelistedasfollows:

●Majors:

Band,Choir（合唱团）,Dance,Theater

●Minors:

Painting,MusicEnsemble（合唱）,VisualArts

Artscoursemeetingswillvaryaccordingtotheterm:

●FallTerm:

3Majors-4classes/course/week;

1Minor-2classes/course/week

●WinterTerm:

2Majors-3classes/course/week

●SpringTerm:

2Majors-3classes/course/week;

2Minors-2classes/course/week

DescriptionsofMajors:

●Band:

Thisclassisdesignedtohelpstudentsprogresstowardsproficiencyinarangeofmusicalinstruments.Anaudition（试听）willonlyberequiredforstudentswhoarenotcurrentmembersoftheband.Membersofthebandwillbeexpectedtotakeaweeklylessonwithaprivateinstructor.

●Choir:

Choirisamixedvocalensembledevotedtothestudyandperformanceofmusicfromawiderangeoftraditions.Thecourseisforstudentswhowanttolearntorespondtodifferentmusicalstyles.Thecoursealsofocusesondevelopingvocalskills.

●Dance:

Thiscourseisdesignedforstudentswhohavehadlittleornodancebackground.Studentshavetheopportunitytoexploretheprinciplesofdanceskills,developawarenessandcontrolthebody.

●Theater:

Theprimarygoalofthiscourseistointroducestudentswithgreaterexperiencetotheartofacting.Morespecifically,itallowsstudentstorecognizetheirownpersonalresponsestoagivensituationandusethesereactionstocreateindividualanduniquecharacters.

1.Inwhichcoursemightyoureceivepersonaltraining?

A.Band.B.Choir.

C.Dance.D.Theater.

2.AllthefollowingdescriptionsaboutthecoursesaretrueEXCEPTthat________.

A.Danceisdesignedforlearnerswhowanttoimprovetheirskills

B.Choirisveryhelpfulindevelopingstudents’vocalskills

C.anauditionwillnotbeopentomembersoftheband

D.Theaterhelpsstudentscreateindividualanduniquecharacters

3.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?

A.Inapersonaldiary.B.Inasciencereport.

C.Inaneducationalmagazine.D.Inanarttextbook.

参考答案1—3、AAC

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Englishisanimportantgloballanguage,butthatdoesn’tmeanit’seasytolearn.ManyexpertshavetriedtomakeEnglisheasierforstudentstolearn–buttheyweren’talwayssuccessful.

In1930,ProfessorCKOgdenofCambridgeUniversityinventedBasicEnglish.Ithadonly850words（andjusteighteenverbs）andOgdensaidmostpeoplecouldlearnitinjustthirtyhours.TheproblemwasthatpeoplewholearnedBasicEnglishcouldwriteandsaysimplemessages,buttheycouldn’tunderstandtheanswersin‘real’English!

Itwasalsoimpossibletoexplainawordifitwasn’tintheBasicEnglishwordlist.Forexample,ifyouwantedawatermelon,youaskedfor‘alargegreenfruitwiththeformofanegg,whichhasasweetredinsideandagoodtaste’!

REZachrisson,auniversityprofessorinSweden,decidedthatthebiggestproblemforlearnersofEnglishwasspelling,soheinventedalanguagecalledAnglic.AnglicwassimilartoEnglish,butwithmuchsimplerspelling.‘Father’became‘faadher,‘new’became‘nue’and‘years’became‘yeerz’.UnfortunatelyforsomestudentsofEnglish,Anglicneverbecamepopular.

Eveneasieristhelanguagewhichships’captainsuse:

it’scalled‘Seaspeak’.Seaspeakusesafewsimplephrasesforeverypossiblesituation.InSeaspeak,forexampleyoudon’tsay,‘I’msorrywhatdidyousay?

’or‘Ididn’tunderstand,canyourepeatthat?

’...it’sjust,‘Sayagain.’Nomoregrammar!

IntheageofinternationalcommunicationthroughtheInternetwhoknows?

...anewformofEnglishmightappear.Alargenumberoftheworld’se-mailsareinEnglishandincludeexamplesof‘NetLingo’likeOIC（Oh,Isee）andTTYL（Talktoyoulater）.Inanotherfiftyyears,Englishasweknowitmightnotexist...wewillprobablyallspeakfluentInternetish!

61.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe______.

A.SeaspeakB.BasicEnglishC.EasyEnglishD.Internetish

【答案】C

【解析】标题归纳题。

根据ManyexpertshavetriedtomakeEnglisheasierforstudentstolearn文章开头就指出主题怎样把英语变得更加简单，下文叙述了人们的不同做法，故选C。

62.Itwilltakeapersonabout______weekstolearnBasicEnglishifhespendstwohourslearningiteveryday.

A.sixB.fourC.threeD.two

【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。

根据Ogdensaidmostpeoplecouldlearnitinjustthirtyhours.花30个小时，一天两个小时所以总共花两周的时间，故选D。

63.AccordingtoProfessorZachrisson,whatwasthebiggestproblemforlearnersofEnglish?

A.Grammar.B.Vocabulary.C.Spelling.D.Speaking.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。

根据REZachrisson,auniversityprofessorinSweden,decidedthatthebiggestproblemforlearnersofEnglishwasspelling,Zachrisson教授说最大的问题是拼写，故选C。

64.WhichofthefollowingislikelytobeAnglic?

A.Agraetbatl.

B.IOU

C.Longtimenosee.

D.Twofive,nolights.

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。

根据AnglicwassimilartoEnglish,可推出选项A的单词拼写上看出近似于英语但又不是英语，故选A。

65.WhatmighthappentoEnglishinanotherfiftyyears?

A.Itmightbecomeagloballanguage.

B.ItmightbereplacedbyInternetish.

C.Itmighttaketheplaceofallotherlanguages.

D.Itmightbecomemoreandmoredifficult.

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。

根据Inanotherfiftyyears,Englishasweknowitmightnotexist...wewillprobablyallspeakfluentInternetish!

再过50年有可能出现Internetish语言，故选B。

【2020高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学一模试题】D

ItiswidelyknownthatanyEnglishconversationbeginswithTheWeather.SuchafixationwiththeweatherfindsexpressioninDr.Johnson’sfamouscommentthat“WhentwoEnglishmeet,theirfirsttalkisofweather.”ThoughJohnson’sobservationisasaccuratenowasitwasovertwohundredyearsago,mostcommentatorsfailtocomeupwithaconvincingexplanationforthisEnglishweather-speak.

BillBryson,forexample,concludesthat,astheEnglishweatherisnotatallexciting,theobsessionwithitcanhardlybeunderstood.Hearguesthat“Toanoutsider,themoststrikingthingabouttheEnglishweatheristhat