学年度第二学期高二英语期中试题.docx
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学年度第二学期高二英语期中试题
2017-2018学年度第二学期期中考试试题
高二英语
满分：
150分时间：
120分钟
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有1小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanthinkoflife?
A.Sad.B.Romantic.C.Hard.
2.WhatisPeter'sattitudetowardshislatearrival?
A.Angry.B.Apologetic.C.Indifferent.（漠不关心）
3.Whatdoestheconversationtellus?
A.Themanwantstobookaflight.
B.Themanwantstochangehisflight.
C.Themanwantstochangehisseat.
4.Whatdidthemanmean?
A.Hewantedaquietplace.
B.Hewantedtositnearthedoor.
C.Hewantedatablenearthewindow.
5.Whatdoweknowfromthetalk?
A.Themanlosthiswallet.
B.Thewomanlostherwallet.
C.Thewomanwillpayfortheman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6.Howmuchdidtwohalf-gallonscost?
A.$1.50.B.$2.25.C.$4.5.
7.Howmuchchangedidthewomanget?
A.$1.5.B.$1.C.$0.50.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。
8.FromwhichcountrydidMarybringthepainting?
A.China.B.Egypt.C.Japan.
9.Whatdoesthemanlike?
A.Listeningtomusic.B.Travelling.C.Watchingmovie.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。
10.Whichplaceisthemanlookingfor?
A.Ahospital.B.McDonald’s.C.Asupermarket.
11.Howfarisit?
A.30minutes’ride.B.30minutes’walk.C.Threekilometersaway.
12.Howwillthemangothere?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。
13.Whatisthewoman?
A.Atourguide.B.Ajournalist.C.Awriter.
14.Whenwastheman'sfirsttriptoCambodia?
A.In1995.B.In1980.C.In1918.
15.Whatwasthetemplelikeduringtheman'sfirsttrip?
A.Inapoorstate.B.Inagoodstate.C.Nomoreexisted.
16.Howsoonwastheman'ssecondvisittoCambodia?
A.After50years.B.After25years.C.After15years.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。
17.Whatkindofpersonisthewriterbynature?
A.Wild.B.Brave.C.Shy.
18.Whatdidhedotenyearsago?
A.Hewasacollegestudent.
B.Hestartedasmallbusiness.
C.Hestartedabigbusiness.
19.Howfardidtheytraveloveraweekendjusttoattendatrainingcourse?
A.200km.B.1,200km.C.2,000km.
20.Whatdidthemanandhiswifetrytolearnaccordingtothepassages?
A.Theylearnhowtorunabusinessonly.
B.Theylearnhowtomakefriends.
C.Theylearnhowtoteachtheirchildren.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Nooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabledpeoplethereareintheworld，butestimatessuggestthefigureisover450million.ThenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaaloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationofCanada.
IntheUnitedKingdom，aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople：
aswegetolder，manyofuswillbecomelessmobile，hardofhearingorhavefallingeyesight.
Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson，theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheformofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople'sattitudetowardsthem.
Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkortovisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps，orontobusesandtrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?
Butthereareotherbarriers:
prejudice（偏见）canbeevenhardertobreakdownandignorance（无知）inevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability,nottheirdisability,thatcount.
21.Weknowfromthepassagethat_______.
A.mentalillnesscan'tbeconsideredasdisability
B.someoldpeoplehavedisabilityofsomesort
C.therearefewpeoplewhoaredisabledintheUnitedKingdom
D.thedisabledhavelittledifficulty,thankstothehelpofthegovernment
22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Therenolongerexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabled.
B.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsintheUK.
C.Thewholesocietyshouldpayattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.
D.Eventheable－bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.
23.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.
A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement
B.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled
C.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown
D.theable－bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabled
B
WearelookingforteachersforourprivatesecondaryschoolinNigeria.ThisisaChristianschoolandwearelookingforChristianteachers.Accommodationsareprovidedandsalariescanbediscussed.Volunteersarewelcometoapplybutthosewithteachingqualificationsandexperiencewillbefirstchosen.Subjects:
English,FrenchorArt.Thosewhoteachothersubjectsarealsowelcome.
Applicant1ModupeBvuma
Ihaveamaster'sdegreeinManagerialPsychologyandknowalittleFrench.I'mlookingforajobeitherasateacherorasapersonnelmanager.I'maChristianandliveinNigeria,AfricaandI'dbegladtobegiventheopportunity.
Applicant2RachelMoore
I'manAustralianandhaveexperienceinworkingwithchildreninthelocalchurch,althoughIdon'tbelieveinJesus.Ihavebachelor'sdegreesinbothArtandEducation.IhaverelinquishedmyjobwithmypupilsandnowhavesettledinNigeria,AfricatolookforajobteachingEnglishorFrench.
Applicant3MwanyimiBushabu
I'vebeeninAfricafor5yearsasabanker.ItisadvantageousformetoteachFrenchatyourschoolsinceit'smymothertongue,IamaChurchmemberandpromiseIshallkeeptheChristianstandardsatyourschool.
Applicant4FreddieMatthews
IamtograduatefromtheUniversityofNottingham,England.Ihavegainedteachingexperiencebytutoringchildreninlotsoffamiliesandwillhaveateachingqualification.I'minterestedinyourjob.
Applicant5AdelaideWhite
IamanEgyptianlivinginSanFrancisco,theUSA.I'maChristian.IhavebeenateacherofEnglishandFrenchfor12years.Iamcurrentlyanadvisorinschools.Besidesmymaster'sdegree,mypostbachelor'sdegreeisinPupilsPersonnelServiceCredentials.Iwanttoreturntomycontinent.
24.Accordingtothepassage,forteacherstoworkinthementionedsecondaryschoolinNigeria,________.
A.theirsalarywillbedeterminedbytheschool.
B.thehousingissueisleftforfurtherdiscussion.
C.theirreligiousbeliefoughttobeconfirmed.
D.theymusthavegotrelatedqualifications.
25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“relinquished”inthepassage?
A.quitB.discussedC.reconsideredD.shared
26.SupposingtheschoolneedsanAfricantoteachFrench,whowouldbethebestchoice?
A.RachelMoore.B.AdelaideWhite.
C.ModupeBvuma.D.MwanyimiBushabu.
27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.FreddieMatthewshasgainedexperienceinteachinginauniversity.
B.AdelaideWhitehas12years'teachingexperiencebutnowisoutofwork.
C.MwanyimiBushabuisaChristianandworksasabankerinhismotherland.
D.ItisnotprobableforRachelMooretobeemployedasateacherbytheschool.
C
Thecrisis（危机）atJapan's.FukushimaDai-Ichinuclear（核）energycentercausedbytheterribleearthquakehasraisedquestionsaboutthefutureofthenuclearenergyindustry.ArjunMakhijaniispresidentoftheInstituteforEnergyandEnvironmentalResearchintheUnitedStates.HesaysthedisasterinJapanishistoric.
Thisweek,thechairmanofAmerica'snuclearagencysaidthereislittlechancethatharmfulradiation（辐射）fromJapancouldreachtheUnitedStates.GregoryalsosaidAmericahasastrongprograminplacetodealwithearthquakethreats.Nonewnuclearpowercentershavebeen
builtintheUnitedStatessincenineteenseventy-nine.ThatwaswhenAmerica'sworstnuclearaccidenthappenedattheThreeMileIslandcenterinPennsylvania.Theaccidentbegantoturnpublicopinionagainstnuclearenergy.Atpresent,abouttwentypercentofelectricityintheUnitedStatescomesfromnuclearenergy.
GermanChancellorAngelaMerkelsaidGermanywouldclosesevennuclearpowercenterswhileenergypolicyisreconsidered.TheEuropeanUnionisplanningtotestallcentersinitstwenty-sevenmembernations.
Developingnationsarelesswillingtoslownuclearexpansion.Chinasaiditwillcontinuewithplanstobuildabouttwenty-fivenewnuclearreactors（反应堆）.AndIndia,underacooperationagreementwiththeUnitedStates,planstospendbillionsonnewcentersinthecomingyears.
Nuclearreactorssupplyfourteenpercentofglobalelectricity.Nuclearenergyisacleanresource,producingnocarbongases.Butradioactivewasteisaseriousunresolvedissue.SoisthepresenceofnuclearpowercentersinearthquakeareasliketheonenearBushehr,Iran.
28.WecanlearnfromthetextthatAmerica__________.
A.experiencedaterriblenuclearaccidentin1979
B.hasa
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