统考大学英语B正式试题及参考答案.docx

统考大学英语B正式试题及参考答案.docx

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统考大学英语B正式试题及参考答案

试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试

大学英语B试卷

来源：

全国高校网络教育考试委员会办公室

2005年12月

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PartIListeningComprehension（20points）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillheartenshortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokentwice.Aftereachconversation,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youshouldreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecideonthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.A.Athome.B.Atschool.

C.Inarestaurant.D.Intheoffice.

2.A.Spain.B.Greece.C.Switzerland.D.Italy.

3.A.3.B.6.C.9.D.12.

4.A.Hemissesthelecture.

B.Hesharesthewoman’sopinion.

C.Hedisagreeswiththewoman.

D.Hewasnotinterestedinthelecture.

5.A.Chocolatecake.B.Ice-cream.

C.Nothing.D.Candy.

6.A.Herring.B.Hersuitcase.

C.Herkey.D.Herpassport.

7.A.Findouttheinformationbyhimself.

B.Waitwhileshegetstheinformation.

C.Callbacklater.

D.Gotothemuseumdirectly.

8.A.Thewalkwilllastforthewholeday.

B.Theweatherisnotverypleasant.

C.Sheisnotinterestedinwalking.

D.Shewouldliketocomealong.

9.A.Aletter.B.Apostcard.C.Acomplaint.D.Apresent.

10.A.Thebuswillprobablyarriveat8:

50.

B.Thebushasbrokendown.

C.Thesnowstormstoppedalltraffic.

D.Thebusdriverhadanaccident.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillhearaconversation.Theconversationwillbespokentwice.Therearefivequestionsabouttheconversation.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.DecideonthebestanswerandthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

11.WhenwillMarybeleavingforvacation?

A.Infourteendays.B.Intwoweek’stime.

C.OnJune4th.D.OnJune14th.

12.WhydoesMarypreferthebeach?

A.Becauseshehasneverbeentothebeach.

B.Becauseshehasn’tmadeanyhotelreservations.

C.BecauseitiscoolerthereinJune.

D.Becauseshewantstorelaxthere.

13.WhereisMarygoingtostaywhilesheisonvacation?

A.Inherowncar.B.Inasmallhotelnearthebeach.

C.Withherfriends.D.Inatentborrowedfromherfriends.

14.WhereisBillgoingtohavehisvacation?

A.Atthebeach,too.B.Athome.

C.Hehasnotthoughtaboutityet.D.Heisnotgoingtohaveit.

15.WhydoesBillsaythatMarryislucky?

A.BecauseMaryisgoingtohavealongvacation.

B.BecauseMaryhaschosenaniceplaceforthevacation.

C.Becausetheweatherinthebeachareaisgoodforvacation.

D.BecauseMarycanfindaplacetostayatthebeachinJune.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillhearapassage.Thepassagewillbereadtwice.Therearefivequestionsaboutthepassage.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.DecideonthebestanswerandthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

16.Whichofthefollowinggroupsofpeoplecanjointhelibrary?

A.Allteachers.B.Highschoolstudents.

C.Universitystudents.D.Armyofficers.

17.Whycan’tthelibraryissuelibrarycardstoeveryonewhoapplied?

A.Becauseittakestoolongtoprocessalltheapplications.

B.Becauseitsresourcesarelimited.

C.Becausetherearenotenoughstaffmembers.

D.Becauseitisalibraryforspecialpurposes.

18.Whatwouldthelibrarydoifareaderfailstoreturnthevideoontime?

A.Askhimtoapplyagain.B.Cancelhisvideocard.

C.Notapprovehisapplication.D.Notallowhimtoborrowanyitems.

19.Howmanyitemscanbeborrowedatonetime?

A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.

20.Forhowlongcanareaderkeepabookbeforehereturnsit?

A.1month.B.2months.C.1week.D.2weeks.

PartIIUseofEnglish（10points）

Directions:

Inthispartthereare10incompletedialogues.ForeachdialoguetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthedialogue.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

21.—I'mafraidI'vegotaterribleflu.

—____________________________.

A.NevermindB.Keepawayfromme

C.BettergoandseeadoctorD.Youneedbemorecareful

22.—It’scoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethedoor?

—____________________________.

A.WithpleasureB.Yes,pleaseC.OfcoursenotD.Thankyou

23.—I’mgoingtoAmericaforaholidaynextweek.

—____________________________!

A.GoodbyeB.Wishyousuccess

C.ForsureD.That’sgreat

24.—Whatabeautifuldressyou’rewearing!

—____________________________.

A.No,thanksB.ThankyouC.Yes,itisD.Sorry,itisn’t

25.—Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?

—____________________________.

A.It’sverykindofyouB.No,Iwouldn’t

C.Yes,pleaseD.Hereyouare

26.—CanIhelpyouwithyourluggage?

—____________________________.

A.Thankyou.Icanmanageitmyself

B.Noway.Icandoitmyself

C.No,Idon’tneedyourhelp

D.Youdoyourthings,please

27.—Thisistheworstfilmeverproduced.Doyouthinkso?

—____________________________.

A.You’rewrongB.Idon’tthinkso,I’mafraid

C.NotatallD.No,that’snotreal

28.—CanIborrowyourcameraforaweek?

—____________________________.

A.Sure,hereyouareB.Yes,youcanborrow

C.Yes,bringitwithyouD.Itdoesn’tmatter

29.—Sorry,Ihavekeptyouwaiting.

—____________________________.

A.That’sallrightB.Idon’tcare

C.I’msadD.No,notatall

30.—Whenyourclassmatecan’tfollowyou,whatwillhesaytoyou?

—Hewillsay,“____________________________”

A.Canyousayforasecondtime?

B.Pardon?

C.Idon’tunderstandanything.D.Whatyousaidwasnonsense.

PartIIIReadingComprehension（30points）

Directions:

Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

WhywasBastilleimportanttothecitizensofParis?

ThebuildingoftheBastillehadbeenstartedin1370underCharlesV.Bytheseventeenthcenturyithadstoppedtobeimportantfordefense.CardinalRichelieuturneditintoaprison.Itwasnotanordinaryprisontopunishcommoncrimes.ItshugedoorsclosedonlyonenemiesoftheKing.TheBastille’sworkingsweresecret.Prisonersweretakentoitinclosedvehicles.Soldiersonguarddutyhadtostandwiththeirfacestothewall.Notalkingwasallowed.Worstofall,aprisonerneverknewifhewouldbethereaday,aweek,ayear,orforever.OnlytheKing’slettercouldsethimfree.

OvertheyearsthenumberofarrestsbyKing’sletterhadbecomefewer.Bythetimeofitsfall,mostoftheprisonerswerewriterswhohadwrittenagainstthecorruptions（贪污腐败）ofthegovernment.Voltaire,thefamousFrenchwriter,spentayeartherein1717-1718,andanother12daysin1726.

Forthosewhobelievedinfreespeechandfreethinking,theBastillestoodforeverythingevil.Thedayitwascaptured,onlysevenprisonerswerefoundinside.Still,theBastillewashatedbythepeople.ItwasasymboloftheKing’scompletepower.

31.TheBastillebecameaprison___________.

A.sincethetimeofCharlesV

B.since1370

C.intheseventeenthcentury

D.sincethetimeofCardinalRichelieu

32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.AnyonewhodidsomethingwrongcouldfindhimselfsuddenlyintheBastille.

B.TheBastillewasonlyforthosewhowereopposedtotheKing.

C.ThingsdoneintheBastillewerehardlyknowntopeopleoutside.

D.VoltairewastwiceputintheBastille.

33.Atthetimeofitsfall,theBastillehoused_____________.

A.alargenumberofprisoners

B.alotofwriterswhohadbeenagainstthegovernment

C.somedozensofpeoplewhobelievedinfreespeechandfreethinking

D.onlyafewprisoners

34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AllprisonersintheBastillehadtostaythereforlife.

B.OvertheyearsthenumberofprisonersintheBastillewasgettingbiggerandbigger.

C.TheKingcouldputpeopleinorletthemoutoftheBastilleashewanted.

D.Atthetimeitwascaptured,thereweresofewprisonersinitthatitmeantlittletothepeople.

35.Thispassagemainly________________.

A.tellshowtheprisonerswerecontrolledbytheKing

B.tellshowlittlewasknownabouttheBastille

C.showstheinnerworkingsoftheBastille

D.givesabriefhistoryoftheBastille

Passage2

Theresourcesofthelibrarycanbehelpfulevenwhenwearedoingsomethingveryinformal,suchastryingtodevise（设计）abetterwaytomeasureattitudestowardmusicorlookingforabetterwaytoteachmathematics.Thelibrarycanbeequallyhelpfulwhenwearedoingsomethingveryformal,suchaswritingadissertation（学位论文）orpreparinganarticleforpublicationinaprofessionaljournal.Ineithercase,ourgoalshouldbetousethelibraryasausefultooltohelpusunderstandandsolveourproblem.

Thefollowingsectionsofthischapterwilldescribespecificresourcesavailableinmanylibraries.Insomecasesyoumayalreadybeawareofaresourceandmayuseitfrequentlyandsuccessfully.Inothercasesyoumaybecompletely