河北省保定市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

河北省保定市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

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河北省保定市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatshouldthewomanhavedoneatthemeeting?

A.SheshouldhaveagreedwithJohn.

B.SheshouldhavetaledwithJohn.

C.SheshouldhaveraisedobjectionstoJohn.

2.WhatdoesSmithdoprobably?

A.Asalesman.B.Amailman.C.Amilman.

3.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.TellJanetohelphim.B.DoashehassaidC.Learnfromher.

4.HowdidJacreacttothepunishment?

A.Heacceptedit.B.Hedisliedit.C.Hechangedhisbehavior.

5.Whydoesthemanwantaroom?

A.Tohaveameeting.B.Tostayforonenight.C.Tocelebratehisbirthday.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whichindofdrinsdoesthemanliemost?

A.Orangejuice.B.Beer.C.Cola.

7.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?

A.Wineisn’tfineforhim.

B.Helieswineverymuch.

C.Nobodyliesdriningwine.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatshouldthewomandoasaguide?

A.Teachlessonstovisitors.

3.Showvisitorshowtolearnhistory.

C.Introducepicturesanditemstovisitors.

9.Howdoesthewomanfindherpresentjob?

A.Freshbuttired.B.Risyandeciting.C.Worthyandsatisfactory.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthemanmention“adriedplant”?

A.Toshowthehotweather.

B.Tomaehistalunderstood.

C.Toshowhisfeelingstooldmen.

11.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Seeadoctor.B.Buysomebeer.C.Havemuchliquid.

12.Whatwillthemandosoonaftertheconversation?

A.Gotothehospital.

B.Sharebeeratthewoman’shome.

C.Gohomeandenjoybeer.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistheintentionofthewoman’stalingwiththeman?

A.Toturntohimforsomeadvice.

B.Toechangeeperiencewithhim.

C.TonowaboutAmericancolleges.

14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Fillinaformforherbrother.

B.Chooseacollegeforherbrother.

C.CompareChineseandAmericancolleges.

15.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenAmericanpublicandprivatecolleges?

A.Scholarship.B.Studyingtime.C.Studyingconditions.

16.Whatdowenowaboutthewoman’sbrother?

A.HewillstudyinPeingUniversity.

B.HewillstudyinanAmericanpublicschool.

C.Heisuncertainaboutwhichcollegetostudyin.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?

A.AcartoonmovieSharTale.

B.WhypeoplecallOscar“Shariller”.

C.HowOscarfindsAngie’sloveforhim.

18.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Smallerfishesofteneatthebiggerones.

B.Oscarisaherobecauseheilledashar.

COscarhastolearnalessoninlife.

19.WhoisOscar’srealfriend?

A.Angie.B.Lola.C.Franie.

20.WhydoesOscarhavetorunaway?

A.HeisafraidofLola.

B.Franie’sfatherwantstoillhim.

C.Hewantstomaehisdreamscometrue.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节　（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Therearemanyeventsyoucandoinourcity.Nowhavealooatthem.

MindfulnessMeditation（冥想）Learnhowjustfiveminutesadayofmeditationcanbenefitemotional,mentalandphysicalhealth.TheHernandoCountyPublicLibrarySystemwillhostthisseminar,whichintroducessomemeditationtechniques.PresentedbyDianaReedofGayaJyotiYoga.130pmto230pm.Free.S.T.FoggiaBranchLibrary,6335BlacbirdAve,SpringHill.（352）754-4043.

BooDiscussionGroupEachmonth,thegroupdiscussesanewboo.Thegroupisdesignedforadults.Thismonth’sbooisTheEndofYourLifeBooClubbyWillSchwalbe.Contactthelibraryforacopyofthebooanddiscussionquestions.145pmto315pm.Free.HaroldG.oppMemorialLibrary,9220SpringHillDrive,SpringHill.（352）754¬4043.

WhattoDoWhenYourLandscapeSleepsSeminarparticipantswilllearnhowtocareforalandscapeduringthecoolseasonandprepareitforspringandsummer.1030am.Free.HaroldG.oppMemorialLibrary,9220SpringHillDrive,SpringHill.（352）540-6230.

WritersWorshopThegroupmeetseveryotherThursday.Alllevelsofeperiencefrombeginnerstopublishedauthorsarewelcome.Bringpenandpaper.1pmto3pm.Free.EastHernandoBranchLibrary,6457WindmereRoad,RidgeManorWest.（352）754-4043.

Low-costPetVaccination（预防接种）ClinicSponsoredbytheFloridaInternationalTeachingooveterinary（兽医）staff.Vaccinationsareadministeredbyaveterinarian.630pmto730pm.Rabiesvaccinationsfordogsandcatsare$7.TractorSupplyGo.,18471CorteBlvd,Broosville.（352）867-7788.

21.WhatisrequiredtodoinBooDiscussionGroup?

A.Buyanewbooeverymonth.

B.Readabooforthediscussion.

C.Borrowaboofromothermembers.

D.Gatherfortwohoursforthediscussion.

22.Howisthefifthactivitydifferentfromtheothers?

A.Itispaid.

B.Itisinteresting.

C.Itcostsmoretime.

D.Itisheldintheafternoon.

23.Whichactivityrequiresitsmemberstogathertwiceamonth?

A.MindfulnessMeditation.

B.BooDiscussionGroup.

C.WritersWorshop.

D.Low-costPetVaccinationClinic.

B

Forac,theshavewasmorethanjustawaytofundlifesavingresearch.Itwasawaytohonorhislatebrother,TaylorFrin.

Taylor,avolunteerfirefighterinNorthCarolina,wasilledinacaraccidentlastSeptember.Beforehispassing,TaylorwasaneagersupporterofSt.Baldric’s.Hewentbald（秃头）forthecausein2015,supportingidswithcancerandraisingmoneytofindcures.

Asalocalhero,Taylorwasbelovedbythecommunity.Whenhedied,morethan1,000peopleattendedhisfuneraltopaytheirrespects.aclooeduptohisbrotherandthiswasthereasonwhyhedecidedtobecomeajuniorfirefighterhimself.Theydideverythingtogether.acremembers.

acnewhisbrotherhadplannedtoshaveagainin2016,sowithouthesitationhedecidedtofillhisshoesandregisteredtoshaveatthelocalSt.Baldric’seventininston,N.C.

“Hewasalwaysgoodhearted,andIwanttomaemybrotherproud,”sharesac.

Aspartofac’sindnesses,heraisedmorethan$1,000fortheSt.Baldric’sFoundationprimarilybysellingT-shirtshedesigned.Leadinguptotheevent,acalsovisitedhiscitycouncil,commissioner’sofficeandchallengedthelocalofficialdepartmenttogetinvolved.

“WearenotgoingtoletTaylor’snamebeforgotten.ThatiswhatIloveaboutStBaldric’s,”saysJeanCulbreth,volunteereventorganier.“acgetsit.Hegetsthatwhatheisdoingiseepinghisbrother’snamealive.”

Thedayfinallycameandactoohisseatundertheclippers（剪具）,notonlytohonorhisbrotherbuttohelpidswithcancer.Itwasaspecialmomentforall,andbytheendofthedaytheeventhadraisedmorethan$22,000!

24.WhydidTaylorFringobald?

A.Becausehesufferedfromcancer.

B.Toattractpeople’ssympathyforhim.

C.Tohelpraisemoneyforcancercures.

D.Becausehewantedtoloocooler.

25.WhatdidacdotoshowhonortoTaylor?

A.Hesoldclipperstoraisemoney

B.HefollowedTaylor’seample.

C.HedecidedtoworatSt.Baldric’s.

D.Hepersuadedhiswormatestojoinhiscause.

26.Whatcanwelearnfromthetet?

A.achastriedtogetofficialsupport.

B.acdesignsT-shirtsforchildrenwithcancer.

C.acraisedmorethan$22,000bysellinghisT-shirts.

D.acworshardforSt.Baldric’stogethisnameremembered.

27.WhatJeanCulbrethsaysshows.

A.theresultofthevolunteerevent

B.thereasonforraisingmoney

C.themeaningofTaylor’sdeath

D.theaimofac’sbehavior

C

“Belittle”wasfirstusedbyThomasJefferson,thethirdpresidentoftheUnitedStates.

Manyyearsago,Buffon,aFrenchnaturalist,wrotesomeboosaboutnaturalhistory.Thebooswereagreatsuccesseventhoughsomecriticsdidnotliethem.Somecriticssaid,“Buffonismoreofapoetthanascientist.”

ThomasJeffersondidnotliewhatBuffonhadsaidaboutthenaturalwondersoftheNewWorld.ItseemedtoJeffersonthatBuffonhadspoenofnaturalwondersinAmericaasiftheywereunimportant.

ThistroubledThomasJefferson.Hewasanaturalist,aswellasafarmer,inventor,historian,writerandpolitician.HehadseenthenaturalwondersofEurope.Tohim,theywerenomoreimportantthanthoseoftheNewWorld.

In1788,ThomasJeffersonwroteabouthishomestate,Virginia.Whilewriting,hethoughtofitsnaturalbeautyandthenofthewordsofBuffon.Atthatmoment,Jeffersoncreatedanewword－belittle.Hesaid,“BuffonbelievesthatnaturebelittlesherproductionsonthissideoftheAtlantic.”

NoahWebster,theAmericanwordepert,liedthisword.HeputitinhisEnglishlanguagedictionaryin1806,“Belittle－tomaesomebodyorsomethingsmall,unimportant.”

AmericanshadalreadyacceptedJefferson’swordandstartedtouseit.In1797,theIndependentChroniclenewspaperusedthewordtodescribeapoliticianthepapersupported.“Heisanhonorableman,”thepaperwrote,“solettheoppositiontrytobelittlehimasmuchastheyplease.

In1872,afamousAmericanwordepertdecidedthatthetimehadcometoillthisword.Hesaid,“‘Belittle’hasnochanceofbecomingEnglish.AndasmorecriticalwritersofAmerica,liethoseofBritain,feelnoneedofit,thesooneritisforgotten,thebetter.”Thisepertfailedtoilltheword.Today,“belittle”isusedwheretheEnglishlanguageisspoen.

28.WhatwasthereasonforJefferson’screatingthenewword?

A.Hewasanaturalistandwriter.

B.LotsofcriticsdisliedButton’sboos.

C.HedisagreedwithBuffon’sviewsonna