9A unit5知识点和同步习题.docx
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9Aunit5知识点和同步习题
Unit5Films
一、重点词汇
单词:
daydream,realistic,actress,mourn,ballet,effort,enter,industry,French,charm,attract,novel,insist,career,shortly,immediately,lifetime,earn,well-known,throughout,achievement,beyond,devote,honour,present,peacefully,aloud,attractive,base,cowboy,breath,popcorn,softdrink,review,tale,effect,anyway,talent,experience,silence,supporting,consider,talented
短语:
1.bemorerealistic更现实
2.oneoftheall-timegreatestactresses空前最伟大的女演员之一
3.notonly.…butalso.…不但……而且…
4.mournthelossof...哀悼……的失去
5.ataveryyoungage在非常小酌时候
7.putone'seffortinto.把某人的精力投放在……
8.attractone'sattention吸引某人的注意
9.bemadeinto...被改编成……
10.enterthefilmindustry进入电影业
11.markthebeginningof...标志着……的开始
12.shortlyafter不久以后
13.bechosentoplaytheleadroleof…被选扮演……的主要角色
14.duringone'slifetime在某人的一生中
15.makeone'slastappearance最后一次露脸
16.gobeyond超过
17.workcloselywith...工作与……紧密相连
18.behonouredwithanumberofawards
被颁发大量的奖
19.presentsbwithsth颁发某人某物
20.passawaypeacefully安详地去世
22.bebasedon...以……为基础
23.outofbreath气喘吁吁地
24.thefirsttoarrive第一个到达的
25.fallinlovewith..爱上某人
26.besuitableforallages适合所有年龄的人
27.haveagood/badeffectonsb对……有好/不良影响
28.beconsideredas.被认为
29.watchtheone-and-a-half-hourfilm
看一个半小时的电影
二、重要句型
1.DoyouknowwhoIam?
你知道我是谁吗?
whoIam是宾语从句,做know的宾语;宾语从句要用陈述句的顺序来表示,不能说成“whoamI”。
CanyoutellmehowIcangetthere?
你能告诉我怎么能到达那儿吗?
2.Whydon'tyoustopdaydreaming?
你为什么不停止做白日梦呢?
whydon'tyoudosth意为“某人为什么不做某事”,其省略形式为whynotdo.?
多用来表示提出建议。
stopdoingsth是停止做某事,指停止做原来的事情。
Hearingthedoorbell,shestoppedwashingthedishes.
听见门铃声,她停止了洗碗。
stoptodo是停下(手头的事情)去做另外一件事。
Hearingthedoorbell,shestoppedtoopenthedoor.
听见门铃声,她停下手中的活去开门。
3.SheisfamousnotonlyintheUSA,butalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.
她不仅在美国闻名,而且在世界的其他地方也闻名。
notonly.…butalso不仅,而且(并列连词,连接两个平行的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等)连主语时,谓语动词与后面的主语一致,即就近原则。
NotonlyJack'sfriendsbutalsohissisterisinterested
inthatfilm
不仅杰克的朋友们喜欢那个电影而且他的妹妹也喜欢。
4.Shehadputallhereffortintoballettrainingbefore
sheenteredthefilmindustry.
在她进入电影业之前,她把她的所有精力都投放到芭
蕾训练上。
putone'seffortinto.…全力投入……putone'sheart
intosth表示“全心全意做某事”。
entervt,一(gointo/comeinto),enter后决不能加mto。
Shewaslate,sheenteredtheclassroomquietly.
她迟到了,悄悄地进了教室。
5.ColetteinsistedthatHepburnwastheperfectgirlto
playtheleadroleintheplay.
科莱特坚持认为赫本是在这部剧中扮演主角的最完美
的女孩。
insist坚持
insist+that从句/insiston(doing)sth。
Anninsistedgoingtherewithus.
安坚持要相我们一起去那儿。
6.Shedevotedmuchofhertimetocharity.
她把她的大部分时间都花在慈善事业上。
devoteone'stime/myself/one'slifetosth(doingsth),to是介词。
7.Arichwomanfallsinlovewithaman.
一个富家小姐爱上了一个男的。
fallinlovewithsb.爱上某人
8.Thefilmissuitableforallages,
这部电影适合所有年龄的人。
besuitableforsb.适合某人
Thiscoatissuitableforyou.这件外套适合你。
9.Theyhaveabadeffectonpeople,especiallyteenagers.
他们对人们有坏的影响,特别是对青少年。
"haveabadeffectonsb对某人有坏的影响;effect名
词,“作用,影响”。
10.Ilikeromanticfilmsbecausetheyusuallyhavehap-
pyendings·
我喜欢浪漫片,因为它们通常都有一个开心的结局。
ending“故事的结局,终结”
astorywithasadending-个结局悲惨的故事
11.IbelieveheractingskillswillbecomeevenbetteriII
thefuture.
我相信她的演技将来会变得甚至更好。
evenbetter甚至更好
even甚至,可以用来修饰比较级,表示程度。
It'sevencoldertodaythanyesterday.
今天比昨天还要冷。
三、核心语法
1.掌握过去完成时(pastperfecttense)的用法:
表示在
过去某一时间或动作以前已完成的行为或存在的状态。
过去完成时的构成:
助动词had(无人称和数的变化)
+过去分词。
had可与主语缩略为’d,hadnot缩略为
hadn't。
(1)表示在过去某一时间之前(过去的过去)已经发生
或完成的动作。
常与“by/before+过去的时间状语”构成的
短语连用;
(2)表示在过去某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。
常与when引导的时间状语从句连用。
2.情态动词用于表达建议。
YououghttoreadmoretoimproveyourEnglish.
Youmustnotsmokeinpublicplaces.
基础巩固提优
I.根据句意和汉语提示写单词
1.Idon'tlikeactingverymuch.I'dratherbea__________(导演).
2.Iwentshoppingforsomeclothes__________(代替)ofgoingtothecinema
3.__________(幸运地),hewasnothurtintheaccident.
4.Mymotheroftentellsmetostop__________(做白日梦).
5.Whynotstop__________(休息)?
Weareverytired.
6.Nowadaystheagedpeoplelive__________(健康)thanbefore.
7.Mylittlesonoften__________(梦想)tobeanactor.
8.YaoMingisnowbecominga___________(超级巨星)inNBA.
9.Wouldyouliketobea(n)__________asZhangZiyi
whenyougrowup,Tina?
10.Be_________(现实)!
It'simpossibleforustohave
nohomework.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Hiswifeisa_________(dance).Andsheisvery
thin
2.ZhangZiyiisawell-knownChinese_____(act).
3.Pleasestop__________(make)somuchnoise.
4.Hewouldrather_____(be)ateacher.
5.Doyouwanttobea____(direct)whenyou
growup?
6.Listen_________(care),oryouwon'thearanything.
7.Shewas_________(luck)enoughtopassthedifficulttest.
8.Jackwas_________(luck)enoughtofailtheeasytest
9._________(luck),theboywassavedintheend.
10.HobaskedEddietobe_________(much)realistic.
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.You_________playwiththeknife.Youhurtyourself.
Amustn’t;may.B.mustn’t;must
C.shouldn’t;mustD.can’t;should.
2.You_________wearthecoatifyoudon'tlikeit
AhavenottoBdon'thaveto
C.hasnotto.D.doesn'thaveto
3.Mygrandmotherisbadlyill.She_________tohospitalatonce.
AmustsendB.mustbesent
C.canbesentD.willsend
4.Oughtyou_________handsbeforeyouhavemeals?
AtowashB.wash
C.washingD.notwash
5._________________ofthestudentsintheschoolisover2,000ofstudentsarefromthecountry.
AThenumber;Anumber.
B.Thenumber;Thenumber
C.Anumber;Anumber
D.Anumber;Thenumber
6.Hedidn'tgotoNanjing.HewenttoGuangzhou_________.
Atoo'B.instead
C.insteadingD.insteadof
7.Doyouknow________________?
A.whodoeshelikebetter
B.whodoeshelikebest
C.wholikeshebetter
D.whohelikesbest
8.Whenthedirectorsays"Action!
”,itmeans"________".
AGetready!
'B.Oncemorel
C.Welldone!
',D.Start!
9;Whenthedirectorsays"Goodtake!
",itmeans________
AGetready!
B.Oncemore!
.C.Welldone!
D.Start!
10.Whenthedirectorsays"Cut!
",itmeans"_________".
AGetready!
B.Oncemore!
C.Welldone!
D.Stop!
IV完形填空
Cartoonfilmshaveveryfewlimits.Ifyoucandrawsomething,youcanmakeit___1____onthecinemascreenThenewsofnewideasandmoderncomputerprogramsmeansthatcartoonisbecomingexcitingagainforpeopleof___2____ages.
By1970s,thecinemaworldhaddecidedthatcartoonswere___3____forchildren.Butsoonafterthat,oneortwofilmmakershadsomenewideas.Theyprovedthatitwas___4____tomakefilmsinwhichbothgrown-upsandchildrenwouldenjoythem.
However,___5____thecartoonfilmswassuccessful.TheBlackCauldron,forexample,failed,-mainlybecauseitwastoo____6___forchildrenandtoochildishforgrown-ups.Filmmakerslearnt___7____fromthismistake,andthencartoonswerewelcomed___8___bothchildrenandgrow-upsand____9___thefilmcompaniesbegantomakelargeamountsof___10____.
1.A.arriveB.tostay
C.moveD.stand
2.A.someB.either
C.allD.both
3.A.onlyB.already'
C.stillD.never
4.AdifficultB.possible
C.completeD.interesting
5.A.noneofB.each
C.neitherD.notevery
6.A.interestingB.popular
C.relaxingD.frightening
7.A.aclassB.alesson
C.astoryD.aninformation
8.A.toB.for
C.byD.with
9.AonceB.however
C.againD.also
10.AmoneyB.moneys
C.mistakesD.people
V.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词
Tomwasapoorboy.Hemadealivingbycleaningleathers____1____forothersinthestreet.Tomwasalsoabrightboy.Oneday,arichmann____2____MiserappearedinfrontofTom.Hewatchedhisd____3____shoesforawhile,andthenlookedatTomTomknewthiskindofpeopiewell.Theylovemoneybuthatetospendit.Tomsaid,"Letmeb____4___yourshoes,sir."Onlytwopence(便士),sir.MrMisershookhisheadamlwalkedaway.Tomthoughtforasecondandthencalledout,"I'dliketocleanitforn____5____."ThistimeMr.Miseragreed.Andsoononeofhisshoeswasshiningbrightly.Whentherichmanputhisothershoeonthestool(凳子),Tomsaidhewouldn'tcleanitforhimunlesshewasp____6____twopenceforhiswork.MrMiserwasverya____7____.Herefusedtopayanythingandw____8____away.Buttohissurprise,thewell-cleanedshoewassobrightthatitmadetheotheronelookevend____9____.MrMiserlookedround.Peopleinthestreetwere1____10____athim.FinallytherichmanagreedandgaveTomtwopence.Inaveryshorttimehistwoshoesshonebrightly.
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________
6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________
Reading
I.根据汉语提示填词,使句意完整正确
1.Theboyputmostofhis________(努力)intomaths.
2.Youmustbequjetbefore________(进入)thehall.
3.Englishiswidelyused________(遍及)theworld.
4.Themanwas________(表扬)becausehehaddonealotforthecountry.
5.Theradiosaysthattheheavyrainwill________(持续)foraweek.
6.His________(成就)gobeyondITindustry.
7.Doyoulikethefilms________(导演)byFengXiaogang?
8.Thesadstory________(使想起)meofmychildhood.
9.Myfather________(坚持)thatIshouldgotothebestschooltostudy.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Thegirliscryingsadlyforthe________(lose)ofherfavouritetoy.
2.Someonewhohascharmhasan________(attract)quality.
3.OnDecember3,1996,DengXiaopingmadehis________(finally)appearanceonTV.
4.MoreandmorefamousactorsinChinawork________(close)withthecharities.
5.Shebecameawriter________(short)aftersheleftschool..
6.Hehasdevotedhislifeto________(teach).
7.ZhangZiyiisoneofhisfavourite________(act)inChina
8.Themanlikesst