福建省福州市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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福建省福州市中考英语试题及答案
2014年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试试卷
英语
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共110分）
第一部分听力（共30分）附后
第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—Hereisadictionary.Whoseisit?
--Oh,it’s________.Thankyou.
A.meB.myC.mine
22.LinDanis________.I’m________bigfanofhim.
A.a;theB.an;aC.the;an
23.Don’tgotoschool______breakfast.It’sabadhabit.
A.afterB.withC.without
24.---Lisa,hurryup!
Thebusiscoming.
--Oh,no.We______crossthestreetuntilthetrafficlightsturngreen.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.should
25.---LiuMing,isthatourheadmasterMissChenoverthere?
--Itcan’tbeher.She_______Xiamenforameeting.
A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeenaway
26.—Whydopeoplethere_______useumbrellainthesun?
---Becausetheywouldratherenjoythesunshine.
A.hardlyB.oftenC.always
27.—Jack,Ihave________workingoutthemathproblem.
--Don’tworry.Letmehelpyou.
A.funB.troubleC.experience
28.—Tonyisstillinbed.Hemaymisstheschoolbus.
—Lastnighthe________latetowritethereportofhissurvey.
A.stayedupB.wokeupC.gotup
29.Ifitisn’tfinethisweekend,ourspringfieldtrip_______.
A.iscancelledB.wascancelledC.willbecancelled
30.--_______canIgettheiPadifIplaceanordertoday?
--Inaboutthreedays,sir.
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften
31.—Shallwemeetat8o’clocknextSundaymorning?
—Iwon’tbefreethen.Let’smakeit______day.
A.otherB.anotherC.theother
32.--_____foggyday!
--Somethingmustbedonetosolvethehazeproblem.
A.HowB.WhatC.Whata
33.—Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopularpopmusic?
--________mydad_________mymomlikesit.Theybothpreferclassicalmusic.
A.Either…orB.Neither…orC.Notonly…buta
lso
34.—Therelationbetweenthetwocountriesgets_________.Awarseemstobreakoutsoon.
--Ihopetheywillmakepeacewitheachother.
A.worseandworseB.betterandbetterC.moreandmorepeaceful
35.—MissLin,couldyoutellme______
___aboutthelocaleducation?
---IthinkWWW.fzedu.gov.CNNwillbehelpful.
A.howcanIfindinformationB.whatinformationcanIgetC.WhereIcangetthenews
第二节补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
（其中有两项是多余的）
A:
Hi,LiJun,____36______
B:
Yes,thefirstNationalYouthGameswillbeheldinFuzhou.
A:
Great!
____37______
B:
It’llstartinOctobor,2015.Look,hereisaphotoofthemainstadium.
A:
Wow,itLookgrand._____38_______
B:
FuzhunStraitOlympicGamesCenter.
A:
Reallynice.WhatelseabouttheGames?
B:
Thirty-onethousandvolunteersarewanted._____39_______
A:
Sure!
It’sanhonortoservetheplayersandvisitor.
B:
Soitis._____40_______
A:
Let’slookforwardtothisbigevent.
A.Whenwillitbe?
B.Whatisthenameofit?
C.Shallwebevolunteers?
D.Whatisintoday’snewspaper?
E.Anythingnewintoday’spaper?
F.Howcanwebecomevolunteers?
G.Everyoneissupposedtomakecontributions.
第三节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中、选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
LessonfromDad
Whenhewas11yearsold,helovedfishinginthelakenearhisfamily’shouseinNewHampshire.
Onthedaybeforebassseasonbegan,heandhisfather___41_____intheevening.Whenhisfishingpolebentover,heknewsomething____42_____wasontheotherend.Theboyskillfullypulledthefishin.Itwasthelargestonehehadever_____43_____，butitwasabass.
Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthehandsomefish.Thefatherlookedathiswatch.Ithewas10p.m..
--twohours____44______bassseasonbegan.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy.
“You’llhaveto____45______，soon,”hesaid.
“Dad!
”criedtheboy.
“Therewillbeotherfish,”saidhisfather.
“Notashisasthisone,”criedtheboy.
Helookedaroundthelake.___46_____otherfishermenorboatswereanywherearound.Helookedagainathisfather’sstemface.Heknewthatitwas_____47_____tochangethedecision.Slowly,heloweredthefishbackintothewater.
Thatwasthirty–four_____48_____ago.Today,theboyisasuccessfularchitectinNewYorkCity.Hehasnevercaughtsuchalargefish,_____49_____hedoesseethatfishagainandagain–everytimehefacesaquestionofrightandwrong.Hisfathertaughthimitisthepracticeofdoingrightthatis_____50______.
Dowedorightwhennooneislooking?
41.A.
wentboatingB.wentfishingC.wentswimming
42.A.hugeB.lightC.small
43.A.eatenB.seenC.bought
44.A.afterB.whenC.before
45.A.lookitoverB.putitbackC.pickitup
46.A.NoB.AnyC.Some
47.A.suitableB.impossibleC.necessary
48.A.weeksB.monthsC.years
49.A.orB.andC.but
50.A.difficultB.terribleC.dangerous
第三部分阅读理解（共二节，满分45分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中、选出最佳选项。
（A）
生词提示：
expand（V.）扩展publish（V.）出版
BookDescription
Thisisn’taneducationchildren’spicturebookwithplentyoffactstoexpandyoungminds.SaraMyerssimplyexplainsallaboutdogswitheasywordsorphrases.Childrenwilllearnabout:
★Whatdogsare
★Wheretheycanbefound
★Whattheyeat
★Andmuchmore!
Thefantasticphotosaresurefireyourchid’simagination,andkeeptheminterestedallthewaythrough.
PublicationDate:
September3,2013Publisher:
HazedPublishedLanguage:
English
51.Youcanmostprobablyfindthematerialabove________.
A.inanovelB.onawebsiteC.inanewsreportD.inaTVprogram
52.SaraMyersis_______.
A.themotherofachildB.thenameofawriterC.theownerofapetstoreD.thenameofapublisher
53.Thebooki
swrittenmainlyfor________.
A.childrenB.teenagersC.adu
ltsD.oldpeople
54.WhatisNOTmentionedinthematerial?
A.Th
enameofthebook.B.Thedetailsofpublication.
C.Thepriceofthebook.D.Theadvantagesofthebook
55.Accordingtothematerial,thebookmaybechosenforthereasonsEXCEPT
A.easyEnglishB.fantasticphotosC.plentyfactsD.lotsofpages
（B）
GabrielGarciaMárquez,whowasawaredtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1982，passedawayattheageof86onApril17，2014.Theworldpausedtoremembertheculturalgiant.
GarciaMárquezwasborninColombia,buthespentmostofhisadultlifeinMexicoCity.Asoneofthemostfamouswriters,hewaswidelyregardedas“agiantof20th-centuryliterature”.GarciaMárquezwroteinastylecalled“magicalrealism”Insuchworks,peopleliveadailylifeinacertainperiodoftimeinhistory.Butmeanwhile,magicalthingshappentothem.
GarciaMárquezisbestknownforhis1967novel,OneHundredYearsofSolitude,whichhassoldabout50millioncop
ies.IttellsthetaleofthesmallandisolatedtownofMacondowhichwasseparatedfromtheoutsideworld–ofitsfoundinganditstroubledhistoryoverahundredyears.ThestoryisametaphorforthedevelopmentofColombiasincethe19century.AsColombianPresidentJuanManuelSantonssaid,GarciaMárquezwroteabout“theveryessenceoftheLatinAmericanbeings”.
56.GarciaMárquezwasbornintheyear_________.
A.1914B.1928C.1967D.1982
57.WecanknowfromParagragh2thatGarciaMárquez______.
A.wasborninMexicoCityB.spentmostofhisadultlifeinColombia
C.hadawritingstylecalled“magicalrealism”
D.wasfamousbutlivedasimpledailylife
58.Theunderlinedword“isolated”means________.
A.隔绝的B.安逸的C.喧嚣的D.繁华的
59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutGarciaMárquez?
A.HewasthewinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1982
B.HisnovelOneHundrendYearsofSolitudewasagreatsuccess.
C.Hewaswidelyknownas“agirlof20th-centuryliterature”.
D.MagicalthingshappenedtohimduringhisstayinMexicoCity.
60.ThewriterquotesfromthePresidentto______.
A.praiseGarciaMárquezforhisachievement
B.showthedeepsadnessofthePresident
C.explainthewritingstyleofGarciaMárquez
D.describethecharacterofGarciaMárquez
（C）
Nationalparksarelargeofareasofpublicland.Theygiveasafehomeforlocalplantsandanimal.Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean.Theyalsogiveusthebesttrips.Today,therearenearly7，000nationalparksaroundtheworld.Forbeshaslisted12ofthemostbeautifulonesintheworldthatwillsurpriseyouwiththeiramazinglandscape,geographicwondersandcolorfulplantsandanimals.
TheGrandCanyonNationalParkoftheUSisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.Itisbestknownforitssizeanddepth.Itis446kilometerslong,upto29kilometerswide,and1.6kilometersdeep.Theimmensityofthecanyonmakespeoplethinkbig.Everyyear,about5millionpeoplevisithere.TakingatourintheSouthRimoffersvistorsthepark’sfullviews,whiletheNorthRimshowsbeautifulwildflowers.
Ifyouloveanimals,you’llliketheSerrengetiNatinoalParkinTanzania.The“BigFive”livehere.Theyarethelion.Africanelephant,Africanleopard,blackrhinoceandAfricanbuffalo.Thename“BigFive”camefromthefiveanimalsthatwerethehardesttocatch.Nowtheyarewhatpeoplemostwanttoseeinthewild.Ifyouvisitthepark,youshouldnevermissthemigrationofover1.5millionwildebeestsand250，000zebraseveryyear.Thisi
sthemostfamoussiteofthepark.
61.WhichisNOTrightabou
tnationalparksaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Anationalparkispubliclandthatcoversalargearea.
B.Wildplantsandanimalsareprotectedinnationalparks.
C.Forbeshaslistedtwelveoftheworld’slargestnationalparks.
D.Nationalparksareattractivebecauseoftheirnaturalbeauty.
62.Theunderlinedword“immensity”referedto_______.
A.greatsizeB.naturalwonderC.colorfulvi
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