福建省三明市大田县高二英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx

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福建省三明市大田县高二英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx

福建省三明市大田县高二英语下学期第一次月考试题

福建省三明市大田县2016-2017学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题

(考试时间:

2017年3月28日下午3:

15—5:

15满分150分)

第一部分听力(共20小题:

每小题1.5分,满分30分)

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howistheweathernow?

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

2.Whatwillthemaneat?

A.Anapple.B.Anorange.C.Somegrapes.

3.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodoforhim?

A.Togivehimahaircut.B.Toreturntwobooksforhim.

C.Tofindsomebooksforhim.

4.Wherearethetwospeakersmostprobably?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Atastore.

5.What’sthewoman’splanfortheupcomingholiday?

A.Tospenditwithhermother.B.Tospenditwithhersister.

C.TospenditinChinaalone.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.WhatwillthedatebethisThursday?

A.December9th.B.December10ih.C.December11th.

7.WhatdoesLisalikedoing?

A.Listeningtomusic.B.Readingbooks.C.Goingtoparties.

听下面7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whycan’tthemangototheparkthisafternoon?

A.Becauseheisn’tinthemood.B.Becausehecan’tsparethetime.

C.Becausetheweatherdoesn’tpermitit.

9.What’stheman’sattitudetowardthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Acceptable.B.Disappointed.C.Surprised.

听下面8段材料,回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whatdoesthemanwant?

A.Asuburbanhouse.

B.Atwo-bedroomapartment.

C.Aone-bedroomapartment.

11.Howmuchdoesthemanwanttherenttobe?

A.AboutS330amonth.B.AboutS300amonth.

C.AboutS400amonth.

12.Whoisthemanprobablyspeakingto?

A.Afriend.B.Aclassmate.C.Anagent.

听下面9段材料,回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whendidthemanfirstcometothiscity?

A.Aboutfiveyearsago.B.Abouttwoyearsago.C.Aboutoneyearago.

14.Whydoesthewomanwanttoleavethiscity?

A.Togobacktocollege.B.Tofindabetterjob.

C.Toliveinabettercity.

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftrafficcontrolmeasures?

A.Theyarenotpractical.B.Theyhelpreduceairpollution.

C.They’renothelpful.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkcanhelpreduceairpollution?

A.Usingcleanenergy.B.Walkingoncertaindays.

C.Workingathome.

听下面第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whatshouldstudentsbringtoborrowbooks?

A.Alibrarycard.B.Astudentcard.C.AnIDcard.

18.Howlongcanthestudentsusuallykeepthebooks?

A.For4weeks.B.For5weeks.C.For6weeks.

19.Whatwillthestudentsdonext?

A.Borrowsomebooks.B.Lookaroundthelibrary.

C.Showtheirstudentcards.

20.Whatisthewoman?

A.Alibrarian.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.

第二部分阅读理解(共15小题:

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Anewstudysayselectronictoysarenothelpingbabieslearn.

"Evenifcompaniesaremarketingthemaseducational,they'renotteachingthebabiesanythingatthistime,"saidAnnaSosathestudy'sauthor.

Researcherslistenedtoaudio(声音的)recordingsofparentsplayingwiththeirbabiesaged10monthsto16months.Theresearcherscomparedtheexperienceswhenthechildrenplayedwithelectronictoys,traditionaltoyssuchasblocks, orwhenthechildrenlookedatbooks.Whattheyfoundisthatparentstalkedlesswiththeirbabieswhenthebabiesplayedwithelectronictoys.

Whyisthisimportant?

Researchshowsthathowquicklychildrendeveloplanguageisoftenbasedonwhattheyhearfromparents.Whentheinfantsplayedwithelectronictoys,parentssaidlittletotheirchildren.Butwithtraditionaltoys,suchasblocks,parentssharedthenamesand descriptions oftheanimals,colorsandshapesastheirchildrenplayed.Therewasevenmoreinformationgivenbyparentsastheirbabieslookedatthepicturesinbooks.

Ofcourse,thereisnoneedforparentstothrowoutelectronictoys,buttheyshouldlookattheirinfants’playwithsuchtoysasentertainment,notalearningexperience.

ToyIndustryAssociationspokeswomanAdrienneAppellrespondedtothestudy.Shesaiditisimportantthatparentsmaketimetoplaywiththeirchildren."Playingisawaythatkidscanlearnsomuch,notonly cognitive(认知的) skills,butsocialanddevelopmentalskills,"shesaid.Sheaddedthatplayshouldbebalanced,includingtimeforjust"makebelieve" activities,aswellastraditionalandelectronictoys.

21.What’sAnnaSosa’sattitudetowardscompaniesclaimingthattheirtoysareeducational?

A.supportiveB.indifferentC.uninterestedD.doubtful

22.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatbabiesintheresearch__________.

A.likedtraditionaltoysbetterthanelectronictoys

B.interactlesswiththeirparentswhenplayingwithelectronictoys

C.talkedlittlewiththeirparentswhenplayingwithelectronictoys

D.listenedtoaudiorecordingsoftheirparents

23.Childrendeveloplanguagemorequicklywhentheirparents__________.

A.readthempicturebooksoftenB.teachthemhowtospeak

C.buythemalotoftoysD.throwawaytheirelectronictoys

24.AccordingtoAdrienneAppell,playing__________.

A.can’ttaketheplaceoflearning

B.shouldn’ttakemostofchildren’stime

C.isgoodtochildren’soveralldevelopment

D.can’tdevelopchildren’scognitive skills

B

Doyoubelievethatthingsareconnectedfornoscientificreasonatall?

Forexample,doyouavoidsayingtheword“four”toavoidbadluck?

Ifso,youhaveasuperstition(迷信).Andyou’renotalone–allkindsofpeoplehavethem.

Forexample,Portugal’ssoccersuperstarCristianoRonaldoalwaysstepsontothepitch(球场)withhisrightfootfirst,accordingtoTheTelegraph.Andsportsplayersarenotaloneinhavingsuperstitions.AvisitoronceaskedtheNobelPrizewinningscientistNielsBohrwhetherhereallybelievedthatthehorseshoehe’dhungathiscountryhomewaslucky.“Ofcoursenot,”theDanishphysicistsaid.“ButIunderstandit’sluckywhetheryoubelieveinitornot.”

OnerecentstudyfoundthatevenscientistsatMITandothertopUSschoolstendedtolookforameaninginnaturalevents,similartotheconnectionbetweensteppingonthepitchandplayingsoccerwell,accordingtoTheAtlantic.Whentheresearchersgavethescientistslittletimetoanswerquestions,theyweretwiceaslikelytoagreewithstatementssuchas“Treesproduceoxygensothatanimalscanbreathe”astheywerewhentheyhadmoretimetothinkabouttheirreply.

Itseemsthatfearcanmakepeoplethinkdifferentlyinthisway,too.InaBritishstudy,studentsimaginedmeetinga“witch”whosaidshewouldcast(施魔法)anevilspell(符咒)onthem.Abouthalfsaidascientistshouldnotbeworriedaboutthespell.Yeteachofthemsaidthat,personally,theywouldn’tletthewitchdoittothem.

Sowhyaresomanyofussuperstitious?

Well,itseemstobeourwayofdealingwiththeunknown.“Manypeoplequitesimplyjustwanttobelieve,”BrianCronk,aprofessorofpsychologyatMissouriWesternStateUniversity,saidina2008interview.“Thehumanbrainisalwaystryingtoworkoutwhythingshappen,andwhenthereasonisnotclear,wetendtomakeupsomeprettybizarre(古怪的)explanations.”

Andtheseexplanationsaren’tcompletelyunhelpful.Infact,superstitionscansometimesworkandbringrealluck,accordingtopsychologistsattheUniversityofCologneinGermanyintheMay2010issueofthejournalPsychologicalScience.Theyfoundthatbelievinginsomethingcanimproveperformanceonatasklikeanexam.

So,whataboutyou?

Whatsuperstitionsdoyoufollowtokeepyousafeandsuccessful?

25.Theauthormentionsavoidingsayingtheword"four"intheopeningparagraphto_______.

A.showhowfoolishitistobelieveinsuperstitions

B.introducethereaderstothetopicofsuperstitions

C.discussthescientificreasonsbehindsuperstitions

D.provethatitisreasonabletobesuperstitious

26.Howmanysuperstitiouspracticesarementionedinthepassage?

A.3B.2C.4D.5

27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetosuperstitions?

A.UnknownB.PositiveC.NegativeD.Neutral

28.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.Whysuperstitionsarecommon

B.Howsuperstitionsaffectourdailylives

C.Howsomecommonsuperstitionscameintobeing

D.Howtogetridofsuperstitions

C

Thiscouldbetheperfectgiftforthepartner,whoembarrassesyouonthedancefloor.Smartsocks,whichcanteachtodance,maybetheanswerforanyonewithtwoleftfeet.

Thesockshavebeendevelopedasarunningtooltohelprunnersimprovetheirskills.Thankstothesocks,userscanaccuratelyrecordnotonlyhowfarandfasttheyrunbutalsohowwell.Itmeanstheusermaximizestheirperformance,andreducesdamagetobodyandpreventshurt.Thehi-techsocksaremadeofspecialfibersthatwatchthemovementsofyourfeet.Theylook,feelandcanbewashedlikenormalclothes.

Sensors(传感器)recordeachmovementandsenditbyanankletransmitter(脚踝发射器)toasmartphone.Thena“virtualcoach”applicationshowstheinformationandcantelltheuserwhattheyaredoingwrong,andhelptoimproveskillinanytaskwithfeet.

Thesocksshouldbeusefultoathletesandweekendjoggers.“Peoplethinkrunningissoeasyandofcourseeverybodycandoitbutnotnecessarilysafelyandwell,”DrDavideViganosaid.Arecentstudyshowedthatbetween60and80percentofrunnersgothurtperyear.Thisisprettymuchmorethananyotherhumanactivity.Researcherssaythetechnologycanalsobedevelopedtoteachpeoplehowtodance,playsportssuchgolf,oreventohelptoteachwomentowalkbetterinhighheels.

Mr.Viganosaid,“Peoplecouldallbenefitfromtheidea.Wehavehadinterestfromallsortsofsports,likeskiing,football,cyclingandgolf.Anythingwhereyouhavetouseyourfeetcanuseit.Itcouldevenbeputinhighheelstohelpwomenwalkint

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