山东成人高考高起点英语真题及答案.docx
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山东成人高考高起点英语真题及答案
2017年山东成人高考高起点英语真题及答案
第1卷（选择题，共105分）
一、语音知识：
共5小题；每题1．5分，共7．5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.
A.handsome
B.candle
C.distance
D.land
2.A.meat
B.ready
C.heat
D.seat
3.
A.bottom
B.colour
C.Monday
D.ton
4.
A.billion
B.lab
C.table
D.comb
5.
A.tooth
B.month
C.father
D.method
二、词汇与语法知识：
共15小题；每题1．5分。
共22．5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.JohnsonwillphonehismotherassoonasheinKunming.
A.arrived
B.arrives
C.willarrive
D.isarriving
7.Theyoungpolicemanaskedhernamewas.
A.when
B.who
C.why
D.what
8.Thissongisverywithyoungpeople.
A.pleasant
B.popular
C.favourite
D.beautiful
9.Thefamilyatasmallhotelforthenight.
A.putup
B.wentup
C.gotup
D.jumpedup
10."Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,"saidBob,outofthewindow.
A.tohavelooked
B.looked
C.looking
D.tolook
11.--Let'sgototheconcerttonight,Mary.
--Sorry,I.Ihavetohelpmymornwiththehousework.
A.needn't
B.can't
C.mustn't
D.shouldn't
12.Ichosethiscoatintheendbecauseoneswerealltooexpensive.
A.theothers
B.another
C.others
D.theother
13.Wegottothecinemalatetheheavytraffic.
A.becauseof
B.insteadof
C.accordingto
D.exceptfor
14.Davidhasdecidedfootballattheendofthisseason.
A.giveup
B.givingup
C.togiveup
D.havinggivenup
15.Clearly,objectofthegameistoimprovechildren'smathskills.
A.不填;the
B.an;the
C.不填;不填
D.the;不填
16.arrivinghomeshefoundheroldfriendalreadythere.
A.On
B.For
C.By
D.With
17.HesayshehastheT-shirt,I'veneverseenhimwearit.
A.after
B.since
C.although
D.if
18.WhenAnnatheroom,agroupofyoungmenweretalkingeagerlyroundthetable.
A.enters
B.hasentered
C.wasentering
D.entered
19.--DoyoumindifIopenthewindow？
—
A.Yes,please
B.No,goahead
C.No,pleasedon't
D.Yes,you'dbetterdo
20.Amuseuminthecitycentrenextyear.
A.willbebuilt
B.willbuild
C.wasbuilt
D.built
三、完形填空：
共l5小题；每题2分，共30分。
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Overthesummer,myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21Iwouldwakeuponemorningtohavemyeyesswelledup（肿胀）likeballoons!
Iwasfrightened.Somanyquestionswere22throughmyhead.AmIallergic（过敏的）tosomething?
WastheresomeIcelandicdiseasethatI23?
TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergytnedicine24aclinicnearby.Nothingwasworking.
Whenthetripwasover,Iwenttoseemydoctor.Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor25andtheswellinggotworseandworse.
Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.ThenextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself29atmynormalface.Itwasamiracle（奇迹）.I30askingmyselfwhyIhadn'tdonethatearlier.Wasbeingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomyproblem?
TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doanyofthemanydoctorsthatI33duringthesummer.IwouldreallyliketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34IamverymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.IhopeInever35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyeseveragain.
21.A.knowB.doubtC.insistD.fear
22.A.cuttingB.goingC.pullingD.hurrying
23.A.causedB.foughtC.caughtD.treated
24.A.onB.fromC.withD.to
25.A.painB.adventureC.weightD.money
26.A.tryB.mindC.preferD.stop
27.A.fairB.mistakenC.similarD.wrong
28.A.checkB.explainC.describeD.mark
29.A.aimingB.lookingC.wavingD.pointing
30.A.missedB.keptC.regrettedD.excused
31.A.wayB.relationC.answerD.devotion
32.A.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.no
33.A.hatedB.employedC.disappointedD.visited
34.A.soB.orC.butD.for
35.A.finishB.forgiveC.experienceD.consider
四、阅读理解：
共15小题；每题3分，共45分。
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
A
Whenyougoonyourjobinterview（面试）,besuretodresswell,beontime,doyourresearchandNEVERaskanyofthefollowingquestions:
1."HowquicklycouldIbepromoted（晋升）？
Anemployerfirstofallwantsanemployeetobehappywiththepositiontheyhave.Ambition（抱负）isgood,butthereisatimeandplacetodiscusspromotion,andit'snotduringaninterview.
2."WillIbeabletoworkfromhome"
Thisisbasicallytellingyourfutureboss--beforeyou'veevenstarted---thatyou"retoolazy.tocomeintotheoffice.
3."Howmuchvacationtimedoesthispositionoffer?
"
Althoughthiscouldbeasked,thisisthetypeofinformationyoushouldgetAFIERyou'vebeenofferedapositionandnotbefore.
4."WillIhavetoworkwithateam?
"
Almostalljobsneedsomekindofteamwork,soanysignthatyouarenota~teamplayerwillleaveyouwithunfavorablepointsinanemployer'seyes.
5."Doesthispositioncomewithahandsomepay.
Thepayisusuallydiscussedafterapositionhasbeenoffered.Ifanemployeraffe~thissubject,feelfreetodiscussit.Otherwise,trynottolooklikeyouareinterestedonlyinthings~foryourowngood.AnemployerwillmorereadilyhiresomeoneinterestedinbetteringthemselvesANDthecompanyasawhole.
36.Anemployerusuallyexpectsanemployeetobe
A.hungryforpromotion
B.satisfiedwiththevacation
C.pleasedwiththeposition
D.curiousabouttheworkplace
37.Askingtoworkfromhomemaymakeyourfuturebossthinkthat
A.youwanttostayawayfromyourboss
B.youworkbetterathome
C.you'reunwillingtomeetothers
D.you'retoolazytocomeintotheoffice
38.Whencanyouofferthesubjectofpay?
A.Beforeyouaskaboutteamwork.
B.Afteryougetthejob.
C.Attheendofyourinterview.
D.Atthebeginningofyourinterview.
39.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthistext?
A.QuestionsNottoAskinaJobInterview
B.HowtoDressforaJobInterview
C.CleverAnswerstoInterviewQuestions
D.ProperTimeforaJobInterview
B
MariaMitchell（1818-1889）,thefirstwomanastronomer（天文学家）intheUnitedStates,wasborninNantucket,Massachusetts.Herparentsvaluededucationandinsistedongivingherthesamequalityofeducationthatboysreceived.
Herfather,WilliamMitchell,wasanastronomerandteacherhimself.Whenhebuilthisownschool,Mariabecameastudentandalsoateachingassistanttohim.Athome,Maria'sfathertaughthertowatchthestarsandothernaturalobjectsinspaceusinghispersonaltelescope（望远镜）.
LatershewenttoworkatthelibraryoftheNantucketAtheneum.Overthenexttwentyyears,shefurtherdevelopedherinterestinreadingasmanybooksasshecould.Shespenthernightswatchingotheskycloselywithherfather.
OnOctober1,1847,Mafiadiscoveredacomet（彗星）bymerelyusingatwo-inchtelescope.Someyearsbefore,KingFrederickV[ofDenmarkhadsetupprizestoeachdiscovererofa"telescopiccomet".Theprizewastobegiventothe"firstdiscoverer"ofeachsuchcometbecausecometswereoftendiscoveredbymorethanoneperson.
Therewasonceaquestionofwhoshouldbethewinner.Asthestorygoes,FrancescodeVicohaddiscoveredthesamecomettwodayslater,buthadreportedittotheEuropeanofficialor~ni~tionfirst.However,aftersomediscussionthiswassettledinMitchell'sfavor.Shewontheptitein1848andbecameabignametheworldover.Thecometwasnamed"MissMitchell'sComet".
40.WhatcanbelearntaboutMafia'sparentsaccordingtothetext?
A.Theycamefromlow-incomefamilies.
B.TheygaveMafiaequalchanceforeducation.
C.Theywerebothastronomers.
D.Theywerebothteachers.
41.WhoplayedthemostimportantroleinMafia'sgreatachievement?
A.KingFrederickVI.
B.FrancescodeVico.
C.Herfather.
D.Hermother.
42.WhatproblemdidMariameetwithinwinningtheprize?
A.Shenamedthecometonherown.
B.Shedidnotusetherequiredtelescope.
C.Shedidnotreportherdiscoveryintime.
D.Shediscoveredthecometwithherfather.
43.WhendidFrancescodeVicodiscoverthecomet?
A.In1818.
B.In1889.
C.In1848.
D.In1847.
C
Manyschoolshavetheirartprogramsremovedinanefforttoimprovetestscoresandsave
money.However,someresearchersbelievethatthisisnotcorrect.Studentscanmastersomebasicskillsinartclassthattheycannotfindinanormalclassroom.Allowmetosharewhyyouhavetotakeartclass.
Firstandmostimportant,itstimulatescreativity（激发创造力）.Artschoolsencourageyoutothinkoutsidetheboxandbecreativeenoughtocreatesomethingartistic.Itcanbeusednotonlyinartbutinlife,tooBesides,ithelpsyoumaketherightchoice.Inartclass,youareusuallyfreetodowhatyouwant.Ineveryartclass,youarerequiredtomakedecisionsthatcandeterminewhatyourpaintingwillturnouttobe.
Inaddition,studentscanlearntheartofcritical（批判性的）thinkingasaskillofobservation（观察）.Forexample,artstudentsfindwaystoimagine.Thatisaskilltheyneedtobecomebetterreadersandproblemsettlers.
Whatismore,itisnotedthatthecompany'sbossesareactivelylookingforemployeeswhocanthinkcreatively.Creativethinkingisoneofthemostimportantskillsthatstudentscanlearninartcourses.
Finally,studentswhoaretrainedinartclasshaveinterestingmentalhabits.Theylearnhowtoworkonataskforalongtimeandhowtocontinuetoworkeveniftheyarediscouraged.Theyarebetterforcreatingalinkbetweentheclassroomandtheoutsideworld.Inaddition,childrenwhodoartworkareabletolo
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