同济大学英语期末复习卷文档格式.docx

同济大学英语期末复习卷文档格式.docx

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1.Asthesemesterisdrawingtoanend,thestudentunioniscallingonallthestudentsto____thetemptationtocheatonexams.

A.refuseB.rejectC.resistD.resolve

2.Youdon’tagreewithmeonthismatter,Iknow,but____you’llseeIamintheright.

A.attimesB.intimeC.atonetimeD.allthetime

3.AssomeoftherulesconcerningforeigntraderancontrarytotheprinciplesoftheWTO,thegovernmentdecidedto____themassoonaspossible.

A.abolishB.accomplishC.distinguishD.establish

4.Itisimpossibleformetosingasongthesedays,formyvoiceis____.

A.goingofB.goingtoC.goingoffD.goingaway

5.Theoldmanregainedconsciousnessandfoundhimselflyinginaroomwhichhadnothingbut____walls.

A.blankB.emptyC.vacantD.bare

6.ThetypicalsymptomoftheepidemicSARSis____highfeverandacutecough.

A.persistentB.resistantC.subsequentD.perseverant

7.TheChristmasdinnerincludespoultryforthemaincourse,salad,bread,andvegetables,and____avarietyofdesserts,forexample,pies,puddingsandice-cream.

A.involvesB.featuresC.characterizesD.protrudes

8.____theeventsoflastweek,Ithink,wecouldhavehandledthingsmoreefficiently.

A.FallingbackonB.Lookingbackon

C.GettingbackonD.Goingbackon

9.AsuicidebombexplodedinaJewish____,killingdozensofpeople.

A.siteB.plantationC.terminalD.settlement

10.Inthelastfewyears,theInternetandtheWorldWideWebhavebecome____words;

almosteveryonehasheardofthem.

A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household

11.ItcansaidwithoutexaggerationthatnopartoftheUnitedStatesisnoteasilyaccessiblebycar,bytrain,orbyair,and____byallthethreeofthem.

A.moreoftenthanB.moreoftenthannot

C.nomoreoftenthanD.lessoftenthan

12.Whilefreshmenareconsideredpartoftheacademicelite（精英）,someofthemappeartolackcommonsense____followingtrafficregulations.

A.comingtoB.whencomingto

C.whenitcomestoD.whentheycometo

13.Dangerousanimalssuchasbearsandwolvescanbe____bylightingafirewhenyougocampinginavirginforest.

A.keptinhandB.keptatbayC.keptintouchD.keptinmind

14.Asshematuredasanartist,she____realizethat“allartistsareaproductoftheirculture”.

A.cametoB.kepttoC.tooktoD.wentto

15.Healwaysusesthesame____ofliestocheatstrangers.

A.numberB.flockC.groupD.web

16.ManyEuropeancountries____allalliance（同盟）againstHitler’smilitaryinvasion.

A.passedforB.forgedC.compelledD.authorized

17.Becauseofthemadcowdisease,theEuropeanUnion____aworldwidebanonBritishbeefandbeefproductexports.

A.challengedB.chargedC.forgedD.imposed

18.Theancienttribestherearesupposed____fromthemainlandtotheisland.

A.tomoveB.tobemoving

C.tohavemovedD.tohavebeenmoving

19.Bicycleriderswantthecitygovernmenttosetasidespeciallanes（行车道）forbicyclesonsomeofthemainstreets,butthoughtheyhavegotsomesupporters,____likestheidea.

A.everyoneB.noteveryoneC.nooneD.someone

20.OnChildren’sDay,ourniecesandnephewsweretakentothedepartmentstoreandthen____topicktheirfavoritetoys.

A.setoutB.letaloneC.brushedasideD.turnedloose

21.Ourhouseisaboutamilefromthestationandtherearenotmanyhouses______.

A.inbetweenB.amongthemC.farapartD.fromeachother

22.Thedestructionofthesetreasureswasalossformankindthatnoamountofmoneycould_________.

A.standuptoB.putupwithC.comeupwithD.makeupfor

23.Somefishhaveagreater________foracidwaterthanothers.

A.toleranceB.resistanceC.dependenceD.persistence

24.Manyscientistshavebeen_________thegoalofapracticalandeconomicalwaytousesunlighttosplitwatermolecules.

A.pursuingB.chasingC.reachingD.winning

25.Ihavenoformalclothesfortheoccasion.PerhapsIcanget_________inadarksuit?

A.throughB.byC.atD.off

26.ThemoneyIgetfromteachingthepianoisauseful_________tomyordinaryincome.

A.implementB.complementC.supplementD.compliment

27.The_________consistsofMr.andMrs.Smith,theirsonandtwodaughters.

A.houseB.householdC.homeD.housing

28.Henevertalkstome_________toaskforsomething.

A.besidesB.asidefromC.apartfromD.otherthan

29.I_________mygrantbyworkingintheevenings.

A.complimentB.complementC.supplementD.implement

30._________mypointIhavedoneacomparativestudy.

A.IllustratingB.ToillustrateC.HavingillustratedD.Beingillustrated

PartII.ReadingComprehension（30%）

PassageOne:

Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.

Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4,000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite.

Sometimes,ofcourseevenifthepeoplecouldnotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthesehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations.Formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall“rememberedhistory”.Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryis,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Buttherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.

1.Whichofthefollowingideasisnotconveyedinthepassage?

A.“Rememberhistory”,comparedwithwrittenhistory,islessreliable.

B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplayamostimportantroleinourlearningofthehumanhistory.

C.Awrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustoanswersomequestions.

D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.

2.WeknowverylittleaboutthecentralAfrica200yearsagobecause____.

A.therewasnothingworthbeingwrittendownatthattime.

B.thepeoplethereignoredtheimportanceofkeepingarecord.

C.thewrittenrecordswereperhapsdestroyedbyafire.

D.thepeopletherehadnotknownhowtowrite.

3.“Rememberhistory”（line19）refersto____.

A.historybasedonaperson’simagination

B.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouth

C.songsanddancesaboutthemostimportantevents

D.bothbandc

4.“Rememberhistory”（line19）isregardedasvaluableonlywhen____.

A.itiswrittendown

B.nowrittenaccountisavailable

C.isprovestobetrue

D.peopleareinterestinit

5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad____.

A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent

B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars

C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings

D.mademoresongsanddances

PassageTwo:

Forthemostpart,rapideconomicdevelopmenthasbeenaboon.Butthereisadownsidetodevelopment–healthproblemssuchasoverweightareallbecomingmoreprevalent,asmorepeopletaketaxistoworkinsteadofridingtheirbicycles,andotherlabor-savingdevicesbecomemorepopular.

Anincreasingfastpaceoflifemakesitdifficultforpeopletospendtimeworkingoutorplayingsports.“Iknowexerciseisgoodforyourhealth,”ayoungladysaid.“Butafterabusyworkweek,theonlythingIwanttodoiswatchsomeTVandgotosleep.”Thatattitudemayexplaintheresultsofarecentnationwidestudy,whichsuggested15percentofurbanadultsIChinaareoverweight,alargenumberofpeopleovertheageof40sufferfromhighbloodpressureandcardiacailments.

Localresearchersfoundthat31.2percentofelderlyrespondentsweregettingenoughexercise,butlessthan9percentofyoungstersandthemiddle-agedgotanadequateamountofphysicalactivity.

Elderlypeopleunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingtheirhealth.Theyoungpeople,however,arebusyworkingandusethisasanexcusetoavoidexercise.Infact,physicalexercisedoesn’trequiremuchtime,moneyoraspecialgymnasium.Peoplecanmakeuseofanytimeandanyplaceattheirconveniencetotakepartinsports.Walkingquickly,cycling,climbingthestairsanddancingareallhelpfulmethodstoenhanceone’shealth.

Thebenefitsofaddingalittlemoreactivitytoyourliftarepriceless.“Thereisnoneedtobeanathlete,however,”alocaldoctorsaid.Peopleshouldwalkfor30minutesadayandtakepartinotherphysicalactivitythreetofivetimesaweek.Hewarns,however,thatpeopleinpoorphysicalshapeshouldstartslowly,andbuildupovertime.

Chinahastakentheneedformoreexercisetohea