人教版新课标高三英语一轮 专项复习 语法填空练习含答案.docx

人教版新课标高三英语一轮 专项复习 语法填空练习含答案.docx

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人教版新课标高三英语一轮专项复习语法填空练习含答案

高考语法填空专项练习

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

（1）

LiuXiangwasthefirstAsian1___________（win）themen’s110mhurdlesattheOlympicsinAthens.2__________thathebecameanidol（偶像）totheyoungpeople.

“IneverthoughtIwouldrununder13secondsandbreaktheOlympic3__________.”saidLiuXiangintears,“Iamveryveryexcited.I’mproudnotjustformyselfandforChinese4_________forAsia.Myracewent5___________（wonderful）fromstarttofinish.”Liuadded.“Itis6__________amazingexperiencebeingtheOlympicchampion.Iwanttothankmycoachandmyfriendsfor7_________theirhelp.IthinktodayweChinesehaveshowedtheworldwe8_________runasfastasanybodyelse.”

SincehisreturnfromAthens,LiuXiang9__________（be）atthecenterofamediacircusandhehasbeentomanypressappearancesandmeetings.ButLiuthinks2004isjustthebeginning,andheexpectstobeathispeakinthe2008BeijingOlympics.Liusaid,“Forsomeplayers,it’sjustajob.Forme,it’s10_________Ilove.”

（2）

Will1_________matterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?

Sometimeagoatest2__________（give）intheUnitedSates.Thosetestsincludedpeopleofdifferent3__________from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygot4___________breakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptosee5___________welltheirbodiesworkedandwhentheyhadeaten6___________certainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffect7___________ifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobe8___________（especial）trueifapersonworks9__________hisbrains.Forexample,ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwith10__________（much）attentioninclass.

（3）

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded1__________ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsin2__________sleeptakesplace.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthan3__________old,butusuallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowith4__________thanthisamount,butothersmayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.5__________isthenamatterofgoodjudgmenttosatisfyhisneed.Sleep6__________alwaysbeenoughtomakeonebringbackhis7__________（strong）andgetreadyforaday’swork.

Freshairisnecessarytosoundsleep.Soitisnot8___________reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.Abathatbedtime,9__________hotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug（帮助睡眠的药物）shouldneverbetakenexceptwhen10__________（suggest）byadoctor.

（4）

Snakedisheshavebecomepopular1________recentyears.Snakemeatinvariousflavors（风味）can2_________（see）inrestaurantadsveryoften.Eatingsnakeseemstobenowinvogue（盛行）,andifyouhaven’teatensnakeyet,youareconsidered“outofdate”.ButIwonder3__________allthetrendsareworthfollowing.

Somepeoplemaydefendthemselves4__________sayingthatsnakemeatisnutritious.Butthesepeopledon’trealizethatmanyparasites（寄生虫），5_________doharmtoourhealth,arefoundinsidesnakes.

According6________asurvey,about1000tonsofsnakesareeateneveryyearinChinaandsometimesas7__________as10tonsofsnakesareservedondinnertablesinShenzheninasingleday!

Thesefigureswarnsusthatifnoactionistaken,8_________numberofsnakeswilldropandmakeanincreaseinmiceandwormspopulation,whichwill9_________inadecrease（减产）ofcropoutput.Whowillseesuchtragedyhappen?

Solet’sstartnottoeatsnakesanymorebecause“toprotectthesnakeistoprotect10__________.”

（5）

Afewyearsago,SARS1_________outinthemainlandofChina,causingsomepeople2_________（kill）.Andsomenearlygotclosetodeath.Thesituationwassoseverethattherewas3_________timetodebatewhoistoblame.Themostimportantthingforthegovernmenttodoistofindoutthe4__________ofthisdeadlydisease.Theyinvitedallthemost5___________（experience）expertsinthisfieldtodiscussandquiteafewsuggestionswereputforward.Someofthetopexpertsthentestedthemtosee6_________theywereavailable.DoctorZhongNanshanchoseonepatientwhowasseriouslyillandhadlittlehope7_________pickingupandhadthenewmedicinetestedonhim.8__________hisgreatjoy,thispatientrecovered!

Hemadehiswaytohisofficeandtelephonedthetopofficial,9_________（tell）himthisexcitingnews.Forconvenience,hemovedtoliveinhisoffice.Hismethoddidmakesense.Notsoonafterthat,the10_________hospitalsalsocontrolledthisterriblediseaseandkickeditoutfinally.

（6）

Iaskedmyuncle,whoplays1_________pianowell,2_________hewouldassess（评定）thetoneofasecondhandpianoIwashopingtobuy.Wearrived3__________thehouseandUncleFranklookedthepianoover,then4__________（sit）downandplayedamixtureofhonky-tonknumbersandclassicalpieces.Whenhefinished,wetoldthefamilythatwewouldcall5__________in15minutes.

Outside,UncleFranksaidthat6___________thewoodwasbattered（坏掉的），thesoundwasgoodandweshouldbuyit.

WhenIphonedthewomanback,shesoundedasifshewascrying.Concerned,Iasked,“What’sthe7__________?

”

“Wedidn’tknowthepiano8___________playlikethat,”shereplied.Thepianowasn’t9__________sale,andherdaughterhadtoresume（重新开始）takingpiano10__________.

（7）

InNorthAmericapeoplearealwaysin1__________hurry.Childrenhavespeciallessonsorsportsactivities2__________school.Parentsoftenworklateand3___________gethomeuntil7or8o’clockatnight.MostNorthAmericanfamiliesdon’thavetimetoprepareameal.Thatis4___________fastfoodissopopularinNorthAmerica.People5__________about40%oftheirdollarsonfastfood.

PeopleusuallybuyfastfoodfromrestaurantchainssuchasPizzaHut,McDonald’s,orKFC,6_________theycanenjoypizza,sandwiches,friedchicken,andsoon.Fastfoodsavesworkandtime,butitisnot7___________（nutrition）.

Fastfoodispopularinmanycountries.Americanfast-foodcompaniesnowhaverestaurantsallovertheworld.Butnot8__________ishappyaboutthespread（扩展）ofNorthAmericanfastfood.AgroupofpeopleinItalywanttofight9__________thespreadofAmericanfastfood.Theydon’tliketheideaofmorefastfoodchains10___________（open）restaurantsintheircountry.

（8）

Manypeoplekeepsmallfish1_________pets.Theykeeptheminatankofwater.Thetankismadeofglass.Peoplecan2_________throughit.Theycanseeinsidethetankandwatchthefish.

Thefishneedroom.Theymustn’tbecrowded.Theyneed3_________tobreathe.4__________mustbeenoughwaterforallfish.Sothesizeofthetankisveryimportant.

Inthetankpeopleputsmallplants5__________aregoodforfish.Theygiveoxygentothewater.Plantshelpinotherways,too.Theycanhide6_________theplantsandsleep,layeggsthere.

Thefish7_________bekeptinwaterallthetime.Somecanjumphigh.Sothetankshouldbecovered.Thiskeepsthefishfrom8__________（jump）out.

Thefishneedfoodandshouldbefedeveryday.But9__________yougivethemtoomuchfood,itisverybad,fortheextrafoodwillfalltothebottomandmakethewaterdirty.Sothefishshouldgetjustenoughfoodandfinish10_________intenminutes.Nothingshouldbeleft.

（9）

Onceuponatimetherewasarichmerchant1________had4wives.Helovedthe4thwifethemost.Hetookgreatcareofherandgavehernothing2__________thebest.Healsolovedthe3rdwifeverymuch.Hewasvery3___________（pride）ofherandalwayswantedtoshowoffhertohisfriends.Healsolovedhis2ndwife.Sheis4___________veryconsiderateperson,alwayspatientandinfactisthemerchant’sclosefriend.5___________themerchantfacedsomeproblems,healwaysturnedtohis2ndwifeand6____________wouldalwayshelphimoutandtide（帮助渡过）him7__________difficulttimes.Now,themerchant’s1stwifeisaveryloyalpartnerandhasmadegreat8___________（contribute）inmaintaininghiswealthandbusinessaswellas9___________（take）careofthehousehold.10___________,themerchantdidnotlovethefirstwifeandalthoughshelovedhimdeeply,hehardlytooknoticeofher.

（10）

Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey1___________livedonafarm.Thedonkeyworkedthehardestsothefarmerfeditthemost2___________.Sometimesthedonkeywasgivenmorefood3__________itcouldeat.Thismadethegoatsojealous4__________itbeganplottingagainst（谋划对付）thedonkey."Hey,donkey,"thegoatsaidoneday."Ithinkyoudotoomuchworkonthisfarm.Youcarrysuchheavythingsfrommorningtonight.Whydon'tyoupretend5__________（get）sicksoyoucantakeaday6___________?

''Thedonkeythoughtthegoathadagreatidea.Sothenextmorning,thedonkeylayinthestable（畜栏）onitssidewithitseyes7__________（close）.Rightaway,thefarmercalledthedoctor.8____________lookingatthedonkey,thedoctorsaiditneededaspecialmedicinemade9___________theheartofagoat.Sothefarmerkilled10__________goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.

（11）

Dawngraduatedseveralyearsago.She1__________（be）asuccessfulmodel,and

findingajobhadnotbeena2__________---untilrecently.

WhenDawndidstarttryingtofindanothertypeof 3__________,shefoundininterviewafterinterviewthatcomputerliteracy（能力）wasamustto4___________（employ）.

SinceDawnhadalwaysbeenafraid5_________learningcomputerwhileincollege—ourschooldidn'trequire