广西南宁市初中毕业班适应性模拟测试英语试题和答案含听力材料.docx
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广西南宁市初中毕业班适应性模拟测试英语试题和答案含听力材料
南宁市2020年初中毕业班第一次适应性模拟测试
英语
（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）
注意事项：
1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在．试．题．卷．上．作．答．无．效．。
．
2．答题前，请认真阅．读．答．题．卡．上．的．注．意．事．项．。
3．考试结束后，将本．试．题．卷．和．答．题．卡．一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（共90分）
一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案
的字母标号涂黑。
每个句子读一遍。
ABCDEF
1.2.3.4.5.
（二）听句子，选答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
6.A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,weare.C.Yes,Ican.
7.A.I’mnotsure.B.Itwasgreat.C.Itwasempty.
8.A.It’stenminutes’walk.B.It’stwentymeterslong.C.Forabout3days.
9.A.Youbet.B.Noidea.C.Goodluck.
10.A.I’msorryB.Thankyou.C.Welldone.
（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。
（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标
号涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。
11.WheredoesLingling’sgrandparentslive?
A.Inthecity.B.Inthetown.C.Inthevillage.
12.WhatdidLinglinghelphergrandmado?
A.Watertheflowers.B.Dosomehousework.C.Pickthebananas.
13.HowoftendoesLinglingvisithergrandparents?
A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.
请听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题。
14.WhywilltheyhaveapartyforMrs.King?
A.BecauseTeachers’Dayiscoming.
B.BecauseMrs.King’sbirthdayiscoming.
C.BecauseMrs.KingisgoingbacktotheUK.
15.Whenwillthepartybegin?
A.At6:
00pmonSaturday.B.At7:
00pmonSaturday.C.At7:
00pmonSunday.
16.WhatdoesMarkadvisetodoforMrs.King?
A.Tobuyapresent.B.Tomakeacard.C.Todrawapicture.
请听第三段对话，回答第17—20小题。
17.WhoisDavid?
A.Susan’scousin.B.Susan’sclassmate.C.Susan’steacher.
18.WhatdoesDavidlooklikenow?
A.Heisshortandheavy.B.Heisshortandthin.C.Heistallandthin.
19.WhereisDavidworkingnow?
A.Intheuniversity.B.Inthehospital.C.Inthecompany.
20.WhatwillSusandoat7:
30pm?
A.Haveameeting.B.Havedinner.C.Watchamovie.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标
号涂黑。
短文读两遍。
21.WheredidPeterliketogowhenhewantedtobealone?
A.Tothegarden.B.Tothetreehouse.C.Tothelivingroom.
22.WhydidPeterhavetomove?
A.Becausehisdadchangedhiswork.
B.Becausehismumdidn’tlikelivinghere.
C.Becausehewouldstudyinanewschool.
23.WhatdidMumpromisetoPeter?
A.Amuchbiggerbedroom.B.Anewtreehouse.C.anewbicycle.
24.WhowasAlex?
A.Peter’snewclassmate.B.Peter’soldfriend.C.Peter’snewneighbour.
25.HowdidPeterfeelabouthisnewlife?
A.Hedidn’tlikeit.B.Helikedit.C.Hewasnotsureofit.
（五）听短文，填信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。
短文读两遍。
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
31.—Hi,Judy.Howareyoutoday?
—
A.Yes,please.B.Fine,thankyou.C.You’rewelcome.D.That’sright.
32.LaoSheisoneofgreatestChinesewritersofthetwentiethcentury
A.aB.anC.theD./
33.Look!
Thetrafficlighthasturnedred.Westopourcar.
A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t
34.WecanlearnEnglishwatchingEnglishTVprogramseveryday.
A.byB.inC.onD.for
35.Samwassocarelessthathemademanyspellinginhiswriting.
A.gradesB.prizesC.ideasD.mistakes
36.Rulesarehelpfultous,wehavetofollowthem.
A.butB.soC.orD.because
37.—Isthiswallet,Daming?
—No,itisn’t.It’sLinTao’s.
A.myB.mineC.yourD.yours
38.Scientistsarealwaysnewwaystomakecheapandcleanenergy.
A.payingforB.askingforC.standingforD.lookingfor
39.BillalotaboutChineseculturesincehecametoChina.
A.learnsB.learnedC.islearningD.haslearned
40.—Couldyoutellme?
—Atabout11:
30.
A.whenthelastbuswillarriveB.whenwillthelastbusarrive
C.howsoonthelastbuswillarriveD.howsoonwillthelastbusarrive
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
Whenyouuseacomputer,doyouthinkaboutthemouse?
Thislittleplastictoolmakesusingcomputerssomuch41.Ithasahistorythatgoesbacknearly50years.
In1963,AmericancomputerpioneerDouglasEngelbart42aprototype（原型）mouse.OnApril27,
1981,thefirstcomputersystemwithamouseanduserinterface（界面）43.Thisdesignplaysanimportantpartinthepersonalcomputingworld44today.
Theinventionofthemousewasthebeginningofanewage.45themouse,computerusershadtousecomplex（复杂的）toolsanddifficultcode（编码）toconnectwiththeircomputers.
Somesay46likethetouchscreen（触摸屏）iPadwillmeantheendofthemouse,butothersbelievethemousewillbearoundforawhilelonger.
“It’seasyto47,andyoudon’tneedtotakeyoureyesoffthescreentouseit.Thesearethe48foritslonglife,”saysKenPerlin,aprofessoratNewYorkUniversity.
Scientistsarenowworkingonadding49thingstothemouse.Recently,theymadea“softmouse”,whichismadefromasoftplasticmaterial.Using50isliketouchingacat,sosomecomputerusershavestartedcallingita“cat”.
Thereisaninternetsaying:
Onedaythe“cat”mayeatthe“mouse”.
41.A.cheaperB.worseC.easierD.slower
42.A.inventedB.borrowedC.drewD.bought
43.A.stoppedB.appearedC.grewD.happened
44.A.evenB.alsoC.everD.only
45.A.SinceB.AfterC.BeforeD.During
46.A.backgroundB.developmentsC.attentionD.business
47.A.loseB.improveC.repairD.learn
48.A.dreamsB.waysC.reasonsD.plans
49.A.newB.oldC.harmfulD.useless
50.A.themB.himC.herD.it
四、阅读理解（共20小题，51—55每小题1分，56—70每小题2分，共35分）
A
Tonybecameillandhadtospendalldayinbed.Becauseotherchildrencouldnotcomenearhim,hefeltsadandlonely.
Therewasn’tmuchtodo,sohejustlookedoutofthewindow.Oneday,hesawsomethingstrangeoutsidethewindow.Itwasapenguin（企鹅）eatingasandwich.Thepenguinsaid“goodafternoon”toTonyandthenleft.
Tonywasverysurprised.Hetriedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Suddenly,hesawamonkeyplayingwithaballoonoutsidehiswindow.Ashesawmoreandmorestrangeanimals,Tonycouldn’thelplaughingandfoundithardtostop.Inthefollowingdays,Tonycouldseemanydifferentanimalseveryday.
Aweeklater,hishealthimprovedandhewentbacktoschool.Hetoldhisclassmatesaboutallthestrangethingsoutsidehiswindow.Whilehewastalking,hesawsomethinginhisfriend,Henry’sschoolbag.TonyaskedwhatitwasandHenryshowedhim.
Insidethebagweremanyclothesthatlookedlikeanimals.HenryandtheotherfriendsworethemtocheerTonyupwhilehewasill!
Fromthatdayon,Tonyalwaystriedhisbesttomakesurehisfriendsneverfeltsadorlonely.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
51.Tonycouldn’tseehisfriends,sohefeltsadandlonely.
52.Oneday,Tonysawapenguinanditsaid“Goodafternoon”tohim.
53.Tonysawthesamepenguineverydaywhenhewasinhospital.
54.Tonytoldhisparentswhathappenedinthehospital.
55.Fromthestory,wecanknowthatHenryandtheotherfriendsarefriendlyandkind.
B
Inmanycountries,thenovelcoronavirus（新冠病毒）haschangedthewaypeoplesayinghellotoeachother.Tohelpstopthespreadofcoronavirus,Peoplegiveuptheirusualwaysofgreetingandinventsafeways.Let’stakealook!
Nokissing,evenifyouareFrench
Frenchpeople’sfavoritewayofsayinghelloistotouchcheeks（脸颊）andmakeakissingsound.Butwhenfacingthevirus,toomanykissesarenotgood.
NowFrenchmenhasgotasuggestion:
simplylookingintoaperson’seyescanbeagreeting.It’snotsoromantic.Butit’ssafe.
Grandmaknowsbest
Italiansarealsoromanticpeople.Whentheymeet,theyalwayshugorkisseachother.Recently,anItaliangrandmamadeavideotohelpeveryonefightthedisease.Accordingtoher,ifyouwanttosayhellotoothers,donothugorkiss.Instead,youcancloseoneofyoureyesandgivethemawink（眨眼）.Isn’titcute?
Pat（拍打）ontheback
It’saveryAustralianthingtoputyourhandouttoshakehands.Butifyoudothis,theviruscanjumpfromonepersontoanother.NowAustraliansaretoldthatapatonthebackwouldbebetter.Butitalsohassomeproblems.Forexample,it’sabitimpoliteifyoudothistoyourteacher.Whatdoyouthink?
Isthefootshakethenewhandshake?
AvideoshowsthataninterestingwaytosayhelloisnowpopularinIran,anAsiancountry.Inthevideo,threeIranmenmeetandtap（敲）theirfeetagainsteachother.Itlooksliketheyareplayingafungame.Ifwecannotshakehands,whynottryto“shake”feet?
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
56.Frenchmenareadvisedtochangetheirfavouritewayofsayinghellointo.
A.shakinghandsB.lookingintoaperson’seyes
C.huggingeachotherD.tappingeachother’sfeet
57.Thegrandmawhomadeavideotohelpeveryonefightthediseaseisfrom.
A.FranceB.IranC.ItalyD.Australia
58.Australiansaretoldthatpattingonthebackwouldbethanshakinghandsnow.
A.betterB.worseC.easierD.funnier
59.Inavideo,showaninterestingwaytosayhello.
A.threeIranchildrenB.threeIranmen
C.twoAustralianchildrenD.twoAustralianmen
60.Wecanreadtheinformationina.
A.medicalbookB.guidebookC.novelD.newspaper
C
Attheageof16,Einsteinwasalwaysbusyplayingwithagroupofmischievous（顽皮捣蛋的）kids.Hefailedhisfinalexam.
Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasabouttogofishingwithhisfriends,hisfatherstoppedhimandsaid,“Einstein,youlikeplayingalldaysomuchthatyoufailedyourexam.I’mworriedaboutyourfuture.”
“Whatareyouworryingabout?
JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon’ttheystillgettogofishing?
”
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