届云南省昆明市高三上学期摸底调研测试英语试题及答案.docx

届云南省昆明市高三上学期摸底调研测试英语试题及答案.docx

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届云南省昆明市高三上学期摸底调研测试英语试题及答案

秘密★启用前【考试时间：

l0月13日15:

00-16:

40】

昆明市2016届高三摸底调研测试

英语试卷

本试卷满分120分，考试用时100分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共70分）

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

A

LastThursday,MichaelandLindastoodbehindlargefoodtrucksdistributingmealst04,000

homelesspeoplefortheirweddingreceptiononthebordertownofKilis.Thecouplehaddecided

thatinsteadofhostingtheirfriendsandfamilyforatraditionalfeastreception,theywouldfeedthe

victimsfromanearthquake-strickenarea.

Theideacamefromthebridegroom'sfather,Ted,whovolunteersforaTurkishrelief

organization.Forthepastfewyears,theorganizationhasdistributeddailymealstothousandsof

peoplewho'vesufferedfromnaturaldisasters.Heapproachedarepresentativeoftheorganization

andsuggestedthatthefamilycoverpartofthecostsoffeedingthemfortheday.

Thenhetoldhisson,whowassurprisedbythesuggestion,butsoonwonover.Whenhetold

thattothebride,shewasreallyshockedbutfinallyacceptedbecauseinsoutheasternTurkeythere

isarealcultureofsharingwithpeopleinneed.Theylovetosharetheirfood,theirtableand

everythingtheyhave.Andafterwardsshewasquiteamazedaboutit.So,theyarrivedatthe

distributioncenteronThursdaytospendthedayservingfoodandtakingphotographswiththeir

gratefulrecipients（接受者）．

OnTuesdayevening,thenewlymarriedcouplewerestillpleasedwiththeirdecisiontoquita

personalcelebrationforonewithagreatergood."It'slikesharingadinnerwithyourfriendsand

familywhohavethiskindofthingonadailybasis-orsharingsomethingwithpeoplewhodon't

evenhavethemostbasicthings,"Michaelsaid."Hopefully,thiswillalsogivethestartforother

weddingdinnerstobeheldherewithourbrothersandsistersinneed."

1.WhydidsomanypeoplecrowdinKilis?

A.ToattendMichaelandLinda'sweding.

B.Tosupporttheorganization.

C.Toescapethedamagingearthquake.

D.Tohelpdistributefreedailymeals.

2.Howdidthecouplecelebratetheirwedding?

A.Theytreatedtheirfriendsandrelativestoabigdinner.

B.TheysharedtheirhappinesswiththehomelessinKilis.

C.Theyaffordedtheentirecostofthedayforfeedingvictims.

D.Theytookphotoswiththegratefulvictims.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"approached"inParagraph2mean?

A.tookinB.movedtowardsC.cameacrossD.consultedwith

4.Wecanknowfromthetextthat.

A.KilisisaplacewhichliesinsoutheasternTurkey

B.Tedwasarepresentativeoftheorganization

C.Lindaadoptedthesuggestionimmediatelysheheardit

D,Michaeldoubtedifmorenewcoupleswouldfollowhim

B

MeiXiang,afemalepandaof17yearsold,gavebirthtotwinsonAugust22,2015,

bringingahappyendtoananxiouswaitthathadbeguninApril.Thebirthoftwopandashas

increasedtheexcitementatWashington'sNationalZoo,butkeepingthembothalivewillbe

tricky.

NowthatMeiXianghassurprisedtheworldwithtwinbabies,zoostaffareworking

roundtheclocktohelpthemthroughthefirstfragileweeksoflife.Unabletocrawl（爬）or

seeforabouttwomonths,thebabydependsonthemother'swarmth,milkandprotection.

Evenso,misfortunescanhappen.Mei'ssecondbaby,afemale,wasborninSeptember

2012,butdiedaweeklaterduetolungdamage.Poorlydevelopedlungslikelypreventedit

fromgettingenoughoxygen.

Inthewild,ifapandahastwins,thenatureofthemotheristochoosethestrongerofthe

twopandasandabandonone.Butzooshavedevelopedawaytogetaroundthat:

Theywill

taketurnstoputthetwinsbetweenmomandtheincubator（恒温箱）everyfewhours,which

meansthateachbabywillgetenoughtimewithitsmothertobefedbyher.Ifnecessary,her

milkwillbesupplemented（补l-充）withamixtureofinfantformula（婴儿配方）,dogfoodand

water.

Thetinypandasareespeciallyfragileinthefaceofthemother's200-poundweight.In

July2006,apandainChinaaccidentallykilledhernewbornasitnursed.Bywatchingthe

zoo'spandanests,zoostaffwillkeepacarefuleyeonthetwinstomakesuremomdoesn't

accidentallyharmthem.

5.Howdothepublicfeelaboutthebirthofthepandas?

A.Anxious.B.Excited.C.Curious.D.Calm.

6.Whyarebabypandasfragileinthefirstweeks?

A.Theycan'tgetenoughtimewiththeirmother.

B.Theirmothermayabandonthem.

C.Theirmotherisn'twillingtofeedthem.

D.Theyaren'tabletomoveorsee.

7.Thezoostafftookturnstoputthetwinsbetweenmomandtheincubatorto.

A.getbabypandasfamiliarwiththeirmother

B.preventmotherpandafromabandoningtheweakerone

C.preventbabypandasfromlungdamage

D.getmotherpandatoresteasy

8.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.NewbornPandasBringHappinesstoUSA

B.NewbornPandasAreKilledinZoo

C.NewbornPandasFaceRiskstoSurvival

D.NewbornPandasDependonTheMother'sCare

C

Theexpression“athirstforknowledge"maysoonhaveanewmeaningformillionsofpeople

whohavenowaytogetcleanwater.Researchershavedevelopedabookwithspeciallytreated

pagesthatcanturndirtywaterintocleananddrinkablewater.Theysaytheirinventioncould

improvethelivesofmanyinthedevelopingworld.

About700millionpeoplearoundtheworldareatriskofdiseaseorevendeathbecausetheir

drinkingwaterisnotclean.Thewaterispollutedbyharmfulbacteria.

Thebookcontains25pages.Eachpageisaboutonemillimeterthick.Thepagescontainvery

smallparticles（微粒）ofsilver.Thepagescanbeusedasfilters（过滤器）toremoveharmful

microorganisms（微生物）thatcanpollutedrinkingwater.Thefilterkillstheorganismsthatpass

throughit.

Picturesonthepagesshowthedangersofdirtywaterandhowtousethebookforthose

unabletoread.Thepagesaremadeoffilterpaper.Theyaredesignedtobetornfromthebook.

Watercanbepouredthroughthepapertobecleaned.

Ms.Dankovich,theinventor,sayseachpagecantreatupt0100litersofwater.She

recentlypresentedherinventionatthemeetingoftheAmericanChemicalSocietyinBoston,

Massachusetts.Shewasaskedwhethershehadconsideredaddingclassicliteratureonthe

book'spages.

"Theideaofclassictexts-that'sofinterestmaybelater.Wehavediscussedalittlebitmore

excitingtext.Butwereallyhaven'thadthetimetogothroughthatpart,"shesays.

TeriDankovichandanotherresearchertestedthedrinkablebookinBangladesh,Ghanaand

SouthAfrica.Thetestsprovedtobesuccessful.

WaterforLife,anon-governmentalorganization,hasprovidedfinancialsupportforthe

project.

9.Whatdowelearnaboutthebookfromthetext?

A.Itsellswellaroundtheworld.B.Ithaspageswithseveralfunctions.

C.Itisaboutenvironmentprotection.D.Itcantreatabout100litersofwater.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"thatpart"inParagraph6referto?

A.Classictexts.B.Inventionpresentation.

C.Excitingdiscussion.D.Financialsupport.

11.Inwhichcountrydidnottheresearcherstestthedrinkablebook?

A.Bangladesh.B.Ghana.

C.SouthAfrica.D.America.

12.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Researchershavefoundawaytosavethosebeingill.

B.Millionsofpeopleareingreatneedofdrinkablewater.

C.Bookpagescouldprovidesafedrinkingwater.

D.Knowledgeisasimportantasdrinkablewater.

D

We'reexcitedtoannounceourfirstwritingcompetition!

Sendusaletteraboutwhatyoulike

anddon'tlikeaboutreturningtoschool.Thecompetitionisopentoteenagersfromages11to

18.Lettersshouldbehandwritten.Pleaseincludeyourname,ageandaddress,aswellasaparent's

emailaddress.Mailyourletterto:

CecilCastellucci,POBox29095,LosAngeles,CA90029.The

deadlinetoenterisOctober15,2015,sodon'tdelay!

We'relookingforwardtoreadingallofyour

letters.LiveoutsidetheUS?

Wehaveaninternationalsubscription（期刊）too!

Theprizeisa6-monthfreesubscriptiontoLettersForTeens（LFT）.Plus,yourletterwillbe

linkedtoourwebsitesoeveryonecanreadit!

You'llalsoreceiveasignedandpersonalizedcopy

ofCecilCastellucci'snewestbookJourneytoStarWarsoutonSeptember4th！

YouwillgettwolettersamonthwrittenbyauthorslikeAdamRex,KerryMadden,Susan

Patron,CecilCastellucciandmore.We'llcopytheletters,foldthem,puttheminanenvelope,put

afirstclassstampontheenvelopeandsendtheletterstoyou.Manyoftheauthorswillincludea

mailingaddressontheirlettersoyoucanwriteback.Butwecan'tguaranteeit.Wecan'tcontrol

thesepeople.Someofthemliveinthewoods.

LettersForTeensraisesaloveofreadingandwriting.We'vebeensendinglettersfrom

authorstoteensaroundtheworldsince2012.Youcansubscribemonthlyorgetayear-long

subscription.Emailwendy@fordetails.

13.Whoisthetextintendedfor?

A.Teenagersfrom11to18.B.StudentsintheUSA.

C.Authorsaroundtheworld.D.Parentsofteens.

14.Whatdowelearnaboutthewritingcompetition?

A.Thewritingcompetitionhasbeenheldsince2012.

B.LetterswillbepublishedinLettersForTeens.

C.TheprizeincludesabookwrittenbyAdamRex.

D.Winnerscannotwritebacktosomeauthors.

15.What'sthepurposeofwritingthetext?

A.Tointroduceawritingcompetition.

B.ToencourageyoutosubscribeLFT.

C.Torecommendyousomeauthors.

D.ToadvertiseabookJourneytoStarWars.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为

多余选项。

Everyonehashadtodealwithafriendwhosays,"CanIborrowsomemoney?

IpromiseI'll

payyouback."____16，buthereare