全国中考试题精选阅读型题材实战训练B卷.docx

全国中考试题精选阅读型题材实战训练B卷.docx

《全国中考试题精选阅读型题材实战训练B卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《全国中考试题精选阅读型题材实战训练B卷.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

全国中考试题精选阅读型题材实战训练B卷

2013全国中考试题精选

阅读型题材实战训练B卷

2013济南市中考

一、阅读理解。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

“Findajobyoulove,andyou’llneverworkadayinyourlife.”Doyouagreewiththisoldsaying?

JoanneGordondoes.SheistheauthorofBeHappyatWorkandotherbooksaboutcareers（职业）.Gordonbelievesthatabout30%ofemployees（雇员）inNorthAmericadonotliketheirjobs,andshethinksthatisterrible.Shewantstohelppeoplewhodonotfeelsatisfied（满意的）withtheirjobsfindworkthatisgoodforthem.Joannesays,“Therearenohappyjobs,onlyhappyworkers.”Shebelievesthathappyworkerssharethreemaincharacteristics（特点）。

First,happyworkersenjoythedailyactivitiesoftheirjobs,andtheylookforwardtotheworkday.TakeTonyHawk,forexample.Atage14,hebecameaprofessionalskateboarder.Nowheisabusinessmanworkingonprojectsrelatedtoskateboarding—filmsandvideogames,buthestillskateseveryday.Heoncesaid,“Myyoungestson’spre-schoolclasswasrecentlyaskedwhattheirdadsdoforwork.Mysonsaid,‘I’veneverseenmydaddowork.’”Tonyagreesthathisjobdoesn’tlooklikework.Hehasfoundawaytospendeachdaydoingajobheenjoys.

Second,happyworkerslikethepeopletheyworkwith.SallyAyotesays,“Iworkwiththecoolestpeopleintheworld.”Sheandhergroupcookforalmost1200peopleinAntarctica.Mostofthesepeoplearescientistswhoaredoingresearch.Sallylovestositandtalkwiththem.Shesays,“Thereisnotelevisionhere,noradio,soIgettoknowthescientistsandwhatthey’restudying.”Sallythinksshehasagreatjob,andthebestpartaboutitisthepeople.

Third,happyworkersknowthattheirworkhelpsothers.CarolineBaron’sworkhelpspeoplewhohavehadtoleavetheirhomecountriesbecauseofwarorotherdangers.SheisafilmmakerwhostartedanorganizationcalledFilmAid,whichshowsmoviesinrefugee（难民）campsaroundtheworld.Carolinebelievesthatmoviescanbeveryhelpfulinthesecamps.Foronething,entertainingmoviesletrefugeesforgettheirtroublesforalittlewhile.Moviescanalsoteachimportantsubjectslikehealthandsafety.Forexample,inonecamp,thousandsofrefugeessawamovieabouthowtogetcleanwater.Carolineknowsthatsheishelpingotherpeople,andthismakesherfeelproudandhappyaboutherwork.

TonyHawk,SallyAyote,andCarolineBaronallgetgreatsatisfactionfromtheirwork.TonyHawksays,“Findthethingyoulove.Ifyouaredoingwhatyoulove,thereismuchmorehappinesstherethanbeingrichorfamous.”JoanneGordonwouldagree.Sheencouragespeopletofindsomethingtheyenjoydoing,findpeopletheyliketoworkwith,andfindwaystohelpothers.Thentheycanbeproudofwhattheydo,andtheywillprobablybehappyatwork.

1.Whoisthebook,BeHappyatWork,writtenfor?

A.JoanneGordonherself.

B.TonyHawk,SallyAyote,andCarolineBaron.

C.Peoplewhodonotfeelsatisfiedwiththeirjobs.

D.Theworkerswhoagreewiththeauthor’sideas.

2.JoanneGordonbelievesthat.

A.difficultjobsareterrible.

B.therearenohappyjobs,onlyhappyworkers

C.richandfamouspeoplehavemuchmorehappinessthanworkers

D.onlyaboutonethirdoftheemployeesinNorthAmericaliketheirjobs

3.WhydidTonyHawk’ssonsay,“I’veneverseenmydaddowork.”?

A.BecauseTonyHawk’sjobdoesn’tlooklikework.

B.Becausethebestpartabouthisjobistospendeachdayskating.

C.BecauseTonyhelpspeopleforgettheirtroubleswhileskating.

D.BecauseTonyHawkalwaysfindssomethingelseheenjoysdoing.

4.TonyHawk,SallyAyote,andCarolineBaronaregoodexamplesthatshowus.

A.howtobeasuccessfulbusinessman

B.howtohelppeopleindifficulties

C.howtogetalongwiththecoolestpeople

D.howtobecomeahappyworker

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheauthorofBeHappyatWorkthinksthathappinessatworkisreallyimportant.

B.Thewriterofthepassagetellsusthatmanydifferentkindsofworkcanbeenjoyable.

C.Somepeoplebelievethatonlyafewkindsofjobscanreallymakepeoplefeelhappy.

D.JoanneGordonbelievesthatpeoplewillprobablybehappyatworkwhentheyareproudofwhattheydo.

二、任务型阅读（共5分）

阅读短文，按要求完成各题。

Chen-ChiehChuangbelievesthatmedicineisanart.Healsobelievesthatartisgoodmedicine.Chuangisanartist,butheisalsoadoctor.Chuangbelievesthatbothartandmedicinehelppeopletoheal（治愈）.Beforeheseeshisfirstpatient（病人）everymorning,Chuangpaints.“…Arthealsme,”hesays.Andhehopestousehisarttohealothers.

ChuangwasborninTaiwan.Helearnedtopaintwhenhewasachild.Fromaveryyoungage,hewantedtobebothanartistandadoctor.Whenhewenttocollege,hestudiedartandbiochemistry（生物学）atBrownUniversityinRhodeIsland.AfterChuanggraduatedfromBrown,hetaughtartinNewYorkCityforayear.ThenhebegantostudyinthemedicalschoolatYaleUniversity.

Aftermedicalschool,Chuangworkedasadoctorinpoorcommunities.HetraveledandworkedallovertheUnitedStates,fromArizonatoAlaska.Duringthistime,healsocontinuedpainting.Hepaintedthebeautifulthingsofnature,forexampleplants,flowers,andbirds.

Afewyearsago,Chuangdecidedtoworkinoneplaceforawhile.HeopenedamedicalofficeinMassachusetts.Healsobegantoshowandsellhispaintings,andhestartedaclassformedicalstudentscalledArtandMedicine.Chuangdesignedittohelpstudentsseetherelationshipbetweenartandmedicine.Hewantstohelpstudentsbecomecreativedoctors.

In2005,Chuangboughthisownbuildingandmovedhismedicalpractice（诊所）there.“It’smybigartproject,”saysChuang.Outsidethebuilding,therearethousandsofflowersandtree.Inthewaitingarea,therearelargewindowsandplantseverywhere.Chuang’spaintingsandphotographsareonthewalls.Therearealsobooksonart,health,sports,andofcourse,medicine.

Nexttothewaitingarea,thereisakitchen.Thereisalwaysfruitthereforthepatients.SometimesChuangbakesbread,andthesmellfillsthewaitingarea.Chuangsays,“Mostofthetimewhenpeoplecometothedoctor’s,theyarealreadynervous.Iwanttomakethemfeelcomfortable.”

PatientsloveeverythingaboutDr.Chuang’smedicalpractice,fromthegardensoutsidetothebeautifulpaintingsinside.ButtheyespeciallyloveDr.Chuang,theartistanddoctorwhocreatedthisspecialplace.

1.根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）。

Fromthesecondparagraphofthepassage,weknowChen-ChiehChuangwasoncea

inNewYorkCitybeforehebecameaofthemedicalschoolatYaleUniversity.

2.根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）。

In2005,Chen-ChiehChuangboughthisownbuildingandithismedicalpractice.Heitashisbigartproject.

3.根据短文内容回答问题。

Accordingtothepassage,whatisChen-ChiehChuang’spurposeofstartingtheclasscalledArtandMedicine?

____________________________________________________________________________

4.把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

____________________________________________________________________________

5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限15个词之内）回答问题。

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

____________________________________________________________________________

2013哈尔滨市中考

一、阅读表达

A.阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。

（本题共5分，每空1分）

Manyofushaveeverlovedthetwotoybears—abrownTeddybearandayellowWinnie—thePoohbear.Thetwotoybearscomefromrealstoriesinlife.

In1902,TheodoreRoosevelt,PresidentoftheUSA,wentonhunting.ThehuntingdogsfoundanoldbearintheforestnearWashingtonD.C.andtheguideaskedthepresidenttoshoot（射杀）it.ButPresidentRooseveltdisagreed.Acartoonist（漫画家）drewacartoonshowingthatthepresidentrefusedtoshootthebear.Soon,thebearbegantoappearinothernewspapers.PeoplenamedthebearTeddywhichwasTheodore’snickname（昵称）.

In1913,acaptainnamedHarryColebournpaid20dollarsforablackbearwhichwasbornintheCanadiancountryside.Thecaptain’shometown,Winnipeg,wastheorigin（起源）ofthebear’sname.InWinnipeg,Winnieservedasthemascot（吉祥物）。

WhenWorldWarIbegan,thecaptainwenttoFrance.WinniewassenttoLondonZoowhichmanykidsoftenvisited.Becauseofitslovelylook,thebearbecamepopularwithchildren.

TheStoriesabouttheTwoReal1

Name

Teddy

Winnie-the-Pooh

AppearingTime

11years2thanWinnie

In1913

BirthPlace

America

3

OriginoftheName

Teddy,thenicknameofPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt

Winnipeg,the4ofCaptainHarryColebourn

ReasonforBeingPopular

Acartoonshowingthatthepresidentdidn’t5withtheideaofshootingthebear

ThelovelylookattractingtheattentionofchildrenwhooftenwenttoLondonZoo

1.2.3.4.5.

B.根据所给中英文信息完成应用文。

（本题共5分）

假如明天是11月1日，Mr.Black将来我校做一次演讲。

请你根据海报内容，以学生会的名义给同学们写一则通知，并请同学们保持安静。

要求包含所有信息，至少写出五句话。

POSTER

Speech

ComeandJoinUs!

NOTICE

Mr.BlackwillcometoourschoolandgiveanEnglishspeechtomorrow（November1st）.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________