高考英语语法填空句子分解专项练习.docx
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高考英语语法填空句子分解专项练习
高考英语语法填空句子分解专项练习
一名词
1．Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_______（advise）abouthishearttrouble．
2.Thereareten__________（woman）teachersandtwohundred________（girl）studentsintheschool．
3.Facingcut-throat______（compete）inallsubjects,studentsmustdevoteasmuchoftheir
timeaspossible.
4.IshallneverfeardifficultyandIshallneverknowthe_______（exist）oftheword“failure”.
5.You’llwanttoknowyourbodylanguageissayingandhowtointerpretother_______（people）.
6.Notlongagohesent______（word）thathewouldreturnwithhisfamily.
7.ShewasinLondonandspenther________（young）inChina.
8.The________（erupt）ofMountKilauea,oneofthemostactivevolcanoesinHawaii,isalways
takingpeoplebysurprise.
9.His_________（curious）madehimwonderaboutclouds.
10.Exceptforsomeshortsongsandpoemsincludedinhisplays,allof_______（Shakespeare）
greatestpoemsaresonnet.
11.Thenumberoflanguagesisgettingsmallerallthetimebecauseofthesteady________（grow）
ofbiggerlanguages.
12.Tightjeansandtrousers,shortskirtsandevensensibleflatshoesmayallcause_____（ill）.
13.Reducetheamountofitifyousufferedfromrestlessnessor________（sleep）aftertaking
themedicine.
14.Isawmany______（Japan）seatedinthecornerandreadingsomething.
15.Youshouldtakemore______（exercise）.Don’talwayssitatthedeskbusydoingyour
_____（exercise）.
名词参考答案：
1.advice2.women,girlpetition4.existence5.people’s
6.word7.youth8.eruption9.curiosity10.Shakespeare’s
11.growth12.illnesses13.sleeplessness14.Japanese
15.exercise,exercises
二代词
1Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleIhadcaused_.
2IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswho
hadgatheredaroundmewerearguingastowhoshouldhavethehonorofreceivingmeasaguest
in______house.
3Thejournalistswhohaveseated______forhalfanhourareeagertohaveachancetoraise
aquestiontoPremierWenJiabao.
4Thisdininghallisfourtimesthesizeof______one.
5Malaria,theworld'smostwidespreadparasitic（寄生虫引起的）disease,killsasmanyasthree
millionpeopleeveryyear--almost____ofwhomareunderfive,verypoor,andAfrican.
6WhatsurprisedmemostwasthathetoldmehisnamewhenIaskedhim_____hewas.
7Thefamousactresssaidherparentsworkedhappilyandwereniceandhealthy,andsomeothers
saiditwasthesamewith________.
8However,thepercentageoftheboyschoosing“greatfigures”isthesameas_____ofthe
girls.
9TheplanetEarthisruledbyamysteriouscreaturethatsitsorstandsinaroomandmakes
astrangetickingsound._____hasafacewithtwelveblackmarksandtwohands.
10Antiqueclockscouldbeveryexpensive,butoneofthejoysofcollectingclocksisthatit
isstillpossibletofindquitecheap_____foryourownhome.
11Somepeoplefavortheproposal,but______opposeit.
12Thejobadswillbecarriedin_______oftheothertwonewspapers.
13_____hedidwiththedifficultproblemisstillunknowntous.
14Asiswellknown,everyhearthas____ownsorrow.
15Sayallyouknowandsay____withoutreserve.
代词参考答案
1her2their3themselves4that5all6what7theirs8that
9It10ones11others12either13what14its15it
三.数词
1.基数词
1.Inher______（forty）,shebegantotakeupwriting.
2.Howmany______（two）arethereinten?
3.l’veinvitedoneor_______friendsroundthisevening.
4.I’mat______andsevensaboutwhattodo.
5.Let’sdivideitin_______.
6.______toonethetrainwillbelate.
7.Thenewsofhersuddendeathreallyknockedmefor_____.
8.Ifor_____thinkheisguilty.
基数词参考答案:
1.forties2.twos3.two4.sixes5.half/two6.Tentoone（十有八九）7.knocksb
forsix（吃惊）
8.Iforonethinkheisguilty.（就我来说,我就认为他有罪）
2.序数词.
1.About___________（五分之三）oftheworkersinthatfactoryareyoungpeople.2.TeacherWang
gavemea____________（two）examinationpaper.
3.Wearetocarryoutthe_______________（nine）plan.
4.In1985,September10becamethe_________（one）Teachers'Dayinourcountry.
5.Their_______（one）sightoflandcameafterthreedaysatsea.（
6.Hegavehera___________（five）ofthetotalamount.
7.The_________（four）ofJulyisIndependenceDayofAmerica.
序数词参考答案:
1.three-fifths2.second3.ninth4.first5.first6.fifth7.fourth
四介词和介词短语
1.Therewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirlcouldn’tget__________.
2.Aftertheearthquake，theinjuredwerecared______inthehospitalsortakenbyairtothe
hospitalsintheneighboringcities.
3.ThelettersP.Mstand_____PrimeMinster.
4.Carelessdrivingoftenbrings_______anaccident.
5._______timegoingby,theboyhasgrownintoastrongman.
6.Hiscarelessnessresulted______hisfailureintheexam.
7.Thegirldanced______themusicofPaulMallriat’sband.
8.Thissongisfamiliar_______allthestudents.
9.We’llhaveaball_______NewYear’sEve.
10.Theywillarrive_____threedays’time.
11.Hunanprovincelies______thesouthofHubeiprovince.
12.Herentahouse_____theyear.
13.Weknownothingabouthim_______thathissonjoinedinthearmy.
14.Theboygottheballfrom_______thedesk.
15.One_______fivewillhavethechancetojoininthegame.
介词和介词短语参考答案:
1.through2.for3.for4.about5.With6.in
7.to8.to9.on10.in11.on12.by
13.except14.under15.in
五连词
1Nosoonerhadhearrived______hewentawayagain.
2_______hewastired,hekeptonworking.
3Shedidn’tgetup______hermothercamein.
4Thethiefhadhardlyenteredthehouse____hewascaught.
5________he’llattendthemeetingisnotknownyet.6Itwashewasillthathewasabsentyesterday
7.Standoverthere______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.
8Scientistssayitmaybefiveortenyears___itispossibletotestthismedicineonhuman
patients.
9Wewereswimminginthelake_____suddenlythestormstarted.
10I’vecometothepoint____Ican’tstandhim.
11Therearedifferentformsofenergy,mostof____comefromthesun.
12Simonthoughthiscomputerwasbroken______hislittlebrotherpointedoutthathehad
forgottentoturniton.
13TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsname____itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoone
fifthofmankind.
14Itisknowntoallthat____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.
15Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,___difficultitwas.
连词参考答案:
1than2Though（Although）3until4when
5Whether6because7.and8before9when
10where11which12until13if14unless
六形容词
1.Fatheristhe____ofthefivesonsofhisparents.（old）
2.TheNanjingRoadisthe____streetinthecityofShanghai.（crowd）
3.Ithinkshelooks___thaninthephoto.（pretty）
4.Ihave___booksthanyou.
5.Itwas___ofhislife.（bad）
6.Titersare___animalsintheforest.（dangerous）
7.Whichis___ofalltheanimals?
（frightening）
8.Shewillbemuch______（happy）inhermewhouse.
9.Myroomistwice___thanmysister's.（large）
10.Insummeritismuch___inWuhanthaninBeijing.（hot）
11.Heis___todaythanyesterday.（bad）
12.The_____（cheap）bagsarethenotusuallythebestones.
13．Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe_______（clever）.
14.Gold（黄金）is______（little）usefulthaniron（铁）.
15.Mysisteristwoyears_______（old）thanI.
1.oldest2.crowdest3.prettier4.more5.worst6.themostdangerous7.themostfrightening
8.happier9.larger10.hotter11.worse12.cheapest13.cleverer14.less15.older
七副词（比较级和最高级）
1.Tomjumps____________（far）inourclass.（thefarthest）
2.Lucysings______________（well）ofall.（thebest）
3.Helovesher__________（tender）.（themosttenderly）
4.Johndidit______（skill）.（themostskillfully）
5.Johnran_______（fast）andreachedthegoal______（soon）.（thefastest;thesoonest）
6.Sheshouted________（loud），soIhatedher____（much）．（theloudest;themost）
7.Hepaidno_____（little）than10,000poundsforit.（less）
8.Wecangono_______（far）.（further）
9.Theteacher’s______（wide）usedandmostvaluabletool,however,istheblackboard.（most
widely）
10.AlettersentbyairmailbetweenHangzhouandShanghaimayarrive_______（fast）aletter
sentbyregularmail.（nofasterthan）
11.I’mgladtosaythathe’salreadyfinished_________（little）50%ofthebookinthese
threedays.（nolessthan）
12.OurEnglishteacherspeaksEnglish_________（fluent）thanotherteachers.（morefluently）
13.Myoldestsonstudies_____（diligent）thanotherchildreninourfamily.（morediligently）
14.Shedances_______（beautiful）thanothergirlsinthegroup.（morebeautifully）
15.Hespoke_____（loud）and（clear）_____thananytimeatthismeeting.（moreloudly;more
clearly）
八冠词语法填空：
1.Jumpingoutof________airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite________excitingexperience.
2.Thereis________dictionaryon________deskbyyourside.
3.Anaccidenthappenedat________crossroadsafewmetersawayfrom________bank.
4.Thewarmthof________sweaterwillofcoursebedeterminedbythesortof________woolused.
5.Mr.Liwillgiveus________talk.________talkwillbeginat8:
00.
6.Justnowyousaidyoualwaysgottoworkon________8o’clocktrain.Butwould________later
traingetyoutoworkontime?
7.Thebuildingwascompletedin________Septemberof1956notin________October,1955.
8.Iwouldliketohave________room,________windowofwhichopensto________south.
9.Thereis________houseinthepicture..Thereis________oldwomannear________house.
10.________Europeand________Americaar
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