-高二第一学期期中考试英语试卷含答案.docx

-高二第一学期期中考试英语试卷含答案.docx

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2017-2018年度高二第一学期期中考试

英语试题

本试卷共10页，满分135分，考试用时120分钟

注意事项：

1.本试卷分为阅读理解、英语知识运用、写作三部分。

2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试卷上无效。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将答题卷和机改答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheHawaiiVolcanoes（火山）NationalPark

TheHawaiiVolcanoesNationalPark,ontheislandofHawaii,hastwoactivevolcanoes：

MaunaLoa,whichlasteruptedin1984,is13,677feet（4.17km）abovesealevel;theotherisKilaueathatisnexttoMaunaLoaandithasbeeneruptingsinceJanuary3rd,1983.itis4,190feet（1.23km）abovesealevel.

Whentovisit:

Theparkisopen24hoursadayyearround.Therearenoplantsortreesonthelava（火山岩）fieldsandnoprotectionfromthesun,soyoumustbringsunglassesandsunscreen（防晒霜）.

Howtogetthere:

ThebestwaytogettotheparkistotakeHighway11.FromtheairportatHilo,Highway11willtakeyousouthwardacrosstheeasternpartoftheisland.

Thingstosee:

Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthepark,theKilaueaVisitorCenterissurelyastoptomake.Itisaquarterofamile（402m）fromtheparkentrance.There,youcanseeagreatmovieaboutreallavaandlearnabouttheisland’sgeological,natural,andculturalhistory.Thecenterisopenfrom7:

45amto5:

00pm.Therearealsomanyguidedwalksandhikesaroundthepark.Youmustcheckweatherconditionsandvolcanicbeforehikingalone.Ifpossible,youmaydrivedownChainofCratersRoadtoseelavaflowingintotheocean.

Tickets:

Entrancetotheparkis$10.00foreachvehicleincludingpeople,$5.00forthosewhotravelonfootorrideabicycle.Childrenundertheageof15arefree.

1.DifferentfromMaunaLoa,Kilauea_______.

A.willdisappearsoon.B.isclosedtovisitors.

C.ismuchbigger.D.eruptsmoreoften.

2.TheKilaueaVisitorCenter_______.

A.letsvisitorslearnaboutthepark.B.isnexttotheparkentrance.

C.offersallkindsofmovies.D.isopenfor8hourseveryday.

3.Ifafamilyofthreedrivesacarintothepark,theyneedtopay_______.

A.$5.00B.$10.00C.$15.00D.$20.00

4.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom_______.

A.Atravelmagazine.B.Ageographytextbook.

C.Anewspaperreport.D.Aresearchpaper.

B

ItwasrainingasIranoutofthechurch,eagertogethomeandplaywiththegiftsFatherChristmassentme.Acrossthestreetwasagasstation,whichwasclosedforChristmas,butInoticedafamilystandingunderthenarrowoverhangtokeepdry.IwonderedbrieflywhytheyweretherebutthenforgotaboutthemasIcouldn’twaittoseemygifts.

OnceIgothome,therewashardlyanytimetoenjoymygifts.MygrandparentswerestillwaitingforustohaveChristmasdinnertogetherattheirhouse.Aswedrovedownthehighway,Inoticedthatthefamilywasstillthere.

Thecloserwegottomygrandparents’house,theslowerthecarwent.Suddenly,myfatherU-turnedandsaid,“Ican’tstandit!

”“What?

”askedmymother.“It’sthosepeoplebackthereatthegasstation,standingintherain.”

Whenmyfatherpulledintothestation,Isawtherewerefiveofthem:

theparentsandthreechildren—twogirlsandasmallboy.ThenwelearnedthatthefamilywaswaitingforthebustoBirmingham,wherethemanplannedtofindajob.

“Well,thatbuswon’tcomealongforseveralhours.Winborn’sjustafewmilesaway,andthereisashed（棚）withacoverthere,”myfatheradvised.“Iwillrunyouupthere.”

Thentheyclimbedintoourcar,.MyfatherlookedbackandaskedthechildrenifFatherChristmashadfoundthem.Threesadfacesgavehimhisanswer.

“Well,FatherChristmassaidhewashavingtroublefindingyou,sohejustleftyourtoysatmyhousethismorning.Let’sgotogetthemfirst,”myfathersaid.Allatonce,thethreechildren’sfaceslitup.

Whenwearrivedatourhouse,onegirlspiedalovelydoll,thatlittleboytookaball,andtheothergirlpickedupsomethingelse.ThatwastheChristmaswhenIlearnedthejoyofmakingothershappy.

5.Atthegasstationthefamilymightfeel______.

A.frightenedB.disappointedC.anxiousD.delighted

6.ThethreechildrenreceivedChristmasgiftsthanksto_______.

A.theauthorB.theauthor’sfather

C.theirparentsD.theirgrandparents

7.Wecanlearnfromthetextthattheauthor’sfather_____.

A.knewthatfamilyverywellB.gotlostonthewaytoWinborn

C.washappytohelpthoseintroubleD.sentthatfamilytoBirmingham

8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.FatherChristmassavedusB.Myfathernevergivesup

C.Ahard-workingfamilyD.SpecialChristmasgifts

C

Shewasreturningfromteachingoutinasmallcommunity（社区）.Itwasamoonlessnight,andaheavysnowwasfalling.

Sherememberedbacktowhenshehadfirststartedteachingoutinsmallcommunities.Inthosedaysshehadalwayspickeduphitchhikers（搭便车者）,untilthedayhersistertoldherofafriendwhohadbeenkilledbyahitchhiker,allbecauseshehadstoppedoutofkindnesstohelphimduringastorm.Herfamilyworriedabouthersafetyoverthehitchhikersuntilthefamilyheardherpromise:

“Nomorehitchhikers!

”

Then,onenight,shesawamanwaving.Shesloweddownforhim,butnowasherantowardthecarinthedarksheshookwithfear.Yetshethoughtthatifhewastrulyinneedshecouldn’tleavehimhereinthisstorm.

Thestrangerexplainedthathiscarwasbroken,andshetoldhimtogetinthecar.Theydroveforanhourintothenextcityandshetookhimtoatelephonebooth（公用电话亭）.Whenhereportedbacktoherthatafamilymemberwouldsooncomeforhim,shewishedhimwellandleft.

Tearsfellonhercheeksasshedroveaway.Shefeltasthoughshehadbeenholdingherbreathforanhour.“Ihopethey’llunderstandwhyIhadtobreakmypromise,”shethought.

9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Shetaughtinsmallcommunities.

B.Sheusedtobeahitchhiker.

C.Shewasataxidriver.

D.Sheseldompickedupstrangers.

10.Whatmadeherfamilyworriedabouthersafety?

A.Shehadbeenhurtbyahitchhiker.

B.Hersister’sfriendwaskilledbyahitchhiker.

C.Therewereoftensnowstormsonherwayhome.

D.Hercaroftenbrokedownonherwayhome.

11.Wecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphthat_________.

A.Sheregrettedpickingupthestranger.

B.Shefelttootiredtobreathe.

C.Shehadbeenafraidbeingwiththestranger.

D.Shehadbeentoocarefuldrivinginthestorm.

12.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthewomanis___________.

A.kind-heartedB.outstanding

C.cautious D.careless

D

Manyparentsworrythattheirchildren’seatinghabitsmaynotbegoodenoughtokeephealthy.Somechildrenaskforthesamefoodoverandoveragain,somemayrefusetotryanythingnew,andsomemaykeepaskingforsnacks（点心）.Therefore,havinghealthyeatinghabitsbecomesoneofthemostimportantlessonsthatachildshouldlearn.Mostparentsstrugglewithmanaginggoodeatinghabitsandnutrition（营养）fortheirchildren.Parentsshouldmakeaplanfortheirchildren’snutritionalneeds.

Startyourchild’sdaywithagoodbreakfast.Breakfastisnecessarytoprovidethenutritionforanactiveday.Studiesshowthatchildrendobetterinstudywhentheybeginadaywithagoodbreakfast.

Allowyourchildtohelpyouplanandprepareameal.Hewillbegladtoeatfoodsthathehashelpedtoputonthetable.

Themealtimeenvironmenthasalottodowithhowyourchildwillfeelaboutfood.Trytoserveyourmealsatthesameplaceatthesametimeofaday.Keepthemealitselfasthemaineventandleavethetoysandtelevisionforlateruse.

Snacksarealsoimportant.Wecangiveourbodyandbrainenergybyeatingsnacksbetweenmeals.Childrenareoftenhungriestintheafternoonafterschoolandintheevening.

Offersnacksatregulartimebetweenmeals.Thisway,yourchildwon’trefuseamealbecauseheknowsasnackissoontofollow.Moreimportantly,whenofferingsnacks,youshouldbecarefulwithwhattochoose.

13.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphisthat___.

A.Mostchildrengotoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast.

B.Oneshouldn’teattoomuchforbreakfast.

C.Agoodbreakfastisimportanttochildren.

D.Mostpeoplehaven’trealizedtheimportanceofhavingagoodbreakfast.

14.Tohelptheirchildrenformhealthyeatinghabits,parents____.

A.shouldencouragetheirchildrentoeatmoreoftenatschool.

B.canaskthechildrentohelpwithmealplanningandpreparation.

C.mustmakethemealtimeenvironmentasquietaspossible.

D.shouldservesomesnackswhilehavingameal.

15.Whatwouldmostprobablybetalkedaboutinthenextparagraphofthepassage?

A.Whattoeatforlunchandsupper. B.Whysnacksareimportant.

C.Adviceonhowtokeephealthy. D.Examplesofhealthysnacks.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

注意：

如选项为E，请填涂AB；选项为F,请填涂CD；选项为G，请填涂BC

Howtoconcentrateonstudies

Howtogetyourmindtoconcentrateonstudieswhenthereareallpossibledistractions（分心的事）?

Thisisthebiggestquestionthatstudentsfacewhenit’sexamtime.Well,herearesometipsthatcanhelpyouwithconcentration.

Planyourtimetable

__16.However,berealisticwi