高中英语语法虚拟语气配套练习.doc
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高中英语语法——虚拟语气配套练习
一、填空专练
1. If the Titanic _________________（not sink） in 1912, there _____________________（not be） many novels, movies and TV plays about it.
2.Imagine that the iceberg __________（spot） a bit earlier, it ______________（not be） too
late for the ship to turn and avoid the iceberg.
3.If there ___________（be） enough lifeboats for all passagers, many more lives ____________（save）.
4.If the crew ___________（fill） the lifeboats with enough people, many more lives ______________________（ save）.
5. If the passagers and the crew ______________（realize） the danger immediately, the
accident ____________（not happen）.
6. If only the radio operators ____________（listen for） messages 24 hours a day.
7. If the important changes to the marine safety rules ______________（make） before the
sinking of the Titanic, many people ____________________（survive）.
专练
（二）
1. I wish I _______________ （not tell） Annie the bad news last night.
2. It is time that the bus ________ （arrive） to pick up all the passengers.
3. How I wish I ___________ （not eat） so much junk food in my teens.
4. If it ___________ （not have） a flat tyre, I_____________ （lend） my car to George that
morning.
5.Without the help of tens of thousands of PLA soldiers, many large areas ______________
（not save） from flooding in 1998.
6. If I ___________ （take） my teacher’s advice a little earlier, I ________________ （fail） my English test now.
7.The government issued a new policy to help the jobless , otherwise they _______________________ （ suffer）.
8. —（After a job interview） How is your job?
—I regretted not to study English. If only I _____________ （follow） my teacher’s advice.
9. The government ordered that medical teams ______________ （organize） to help the
quake-stricken area.
10. The expert put forward a suggestion that food and tents __________________ （transport） to the quake-stricken area.
二、选择题
1. If I ____ where he lived， I ____ a note to him.
A. knew，would B. had known，would have sent
C. know， would send D. knew， would have sent
2. If they ____ earlier than expected， they ____ here now.
A. had started， would be B. started， might be
C. had started，would have been D. will start， might have been
3. I didn't know his telephone number. ____ it， I ____ then.
A. Had I known，would ring him up
B. Should I know， would have rung him up
C. If I knew; would ring him up
D. Had I known; would have rung him up
4. Mary is ill today. If she _____， she ____ absent from school.
A. were not ill，wouldn't be
B. had been ill，wouldn't have been
C. had been ill， should have been
D. hadn't been ill， could be
5. Were I to do it， I ________ it some other way.
A. will do B. would do C. would have done D. were to do
6. I ________ him the answer ________ possible，but I was so busy then.
A. could tell，if it had been B. must have told， were it
C. should have told， had it been D. should have told， should it be
7. Without your help， we________ so much.
A. won't achieve B. didn't achieve C. don't achieve D. wouldn't have achieved
8. You didn't take his advice. ________ his advice，you ________ such a mistake.
A. Had you taken， wouldn't have made
B. If you had taken， would make
C. Were you lo take， shouldn't have made
D. Have you taken， won't have made
9. We wish we ____ what you did when we were at high school.
A. did B. could have done C. have done D. should do
10. She wishes she ____ to the theatre last night.
A. went B. would go C. had gone D. were going
11. Tom is very short now. His mother wishes that he ________ be tall when he grows up.
A. could B. should C. would D. were able to
12. My sister advised me that I ________ accept the invitation.
A. could B. must C. should D. might
13. He asks that he ________ an opportunity to explain why he's refused to go there.
A. is given B. must give
C. should give D. be given
14. Do you think of Wang Fang's suggestion that he ________ Mr. Li to the party?
A. will invite B. have invited C. is invited D. invite
15. I insisted that he ________ at once.
A. be gone B. go C. would go D. might go
16. Li Ming insisted that he ________ anything at all.
A. hadn't stolen B. shouldn't steal
C. doesn't steal D. steal
17. It is quite natural that my coming late again ________ them very angry.
A. had made B. would make C. makes D. make
18. He acted as if he ________ everything in the world.
A. knew B. knows C. has known D. won't know
19. Read it aloud so that I ________ you clearly.
A. may hear B. will hear C. hear D. have heard
20. They got up early in order that they ________ they first train.
A. caught B. will catch C. might catch D. shall catch
参考答案
一、填空专练
1.had not sunk would not have been
2.had been spotted;would not have been
3.had been;would have been saved
4.had filled; would have been saved
5.had realized;would not have happened
6.had listened for
7.had been made;would have survived
专练
（二）
1.hadn’t told
2.arrived
3.hadn’t eaten
4.hadn’t had;would have lent
5.couldn’t have been saved
6.had taken;couldn’t fail
7.would have suffered
8.had followed
9.should be organized
10.be transported
二
1~5 BADAB 6~10 CDABC 11~15 CCDDB 16~20 ADAAC
4
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