河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试英语试题.doc
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2009年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试
英语
第一部分英语知识运用(共分三节,满分40分)
第一节 语音知识:
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
(共5分,每小题1分)
1.but A.must B.stupid C.music D.museum
2.stomach A.church B.chemistry C.China D.choose
3.still A.invite B.ice C.bill D.size
4.double A.cloud B.mouse C.sound D.couple
5.safe A.rose B.basic C.season D.please
第二节词汇与语法知识(共25分,每小题1分)
6.ZhangHuadidn’tcometoclass.He___beill.
A.can B.may C.should D.must
7.___GreatWallis__symbolofChineseancientcivilization.
A./,the B.The,a C.The,/ D./,the
8.---______?
---Yes,I’llhaveasteakandtwofriedeggs.
A.Atablefortwo B.Isthisarestaurant
C.I’llordernow D.MayItakeyourordernow
9.Youmayusemydictionary___youdon’tkeepittoolong.
A.aslongas B.assoonas C.because D.while
10.Greatchanges___inourvillagesince2001.
A.havebeentakenplace B.havetakenplace
C.havebeentakenon D.havetakenon
11.Theschool___in1990.
A.builds B.built C.isbuilt D.wasbuilt
12.Almostalltheworkinthefactoryisnolongerdone___.
A.withhand B.inhand C.byhand D.withhands
13.It___thatanimportantmeetingwillbeheldinourcity.
A.reports B.said C.isreported D.issaying
14.Thedoctoradvisedhimtogiveup___,butherefused___so.
A.tosmoke,doing B.smoking,todo
C.tosmoke,todo D.smoking,doing
15.Jane____500yuan___hernewclothes.
A.spend,for B.spent,on C.pays,for D.cost,on
16.Is___possible___ustoworkoutallthequestionsinsuchashorttime?
A.it,for B.that,of C.it,of D.that,for
17.“You’dbetternotstayinaplace___somebodyissmoking,”saidthedoctor.
A.that B.which C.when D.where
18.Sheisoneofthegirlswho___everbeentoFrance.
A.had B.has C.have D.havehad
19.____inoldEnglish,thebookistoodifficultforustounderstand.
A.Writing B.Beingwritten C.Written D.Wrote
20.___heneedsisnottoeattoomuchfat.
A.That B.What C.Whether D.Why
21.Theyoungpioneerswalkedalongtheriver,___and___wildflowers.
A.singing,gathering B.sang,gathered
C.beingsinging,beinggathering D.sing,gather
22.Myfather___12hoursaday.
A.isusedtowork B.usedtoworking
C.usedtowork D.usedtobeworking
23.Tomisnotclever,andJackiseven___thanTom.
A.moreclever B.cleverer C.clever D.lessclever
24.On___Day,thepupilswillhaveapartyontheplayground.
A.Child’s B.Childs’ C.Children’s D.Childrens’
25.Thesoldiersinstalleda___onthetopfthemountain.
A.20-meter-longpole B.20-long-meterspole
C.long20meterspole D.20meterlongpole
26.Iwantedsomemorecoffeebuttherewas___left.
A.no B.none C.alittle D.little
27.___Ididtothemoney,youstillwantit.
A.Nomatterwhen B.Nomatterwhat
C.Nomatterhow D.Nomatterwhere
28.Idon’tspeakFrench,_____.
A.nordidhe B.norhedoes
C.norhedo D.nordoeshe
29.wecommunicatewitheachotherby___oflanguage.
A.means B.translation C.speaking D.tools
30.Iamratherbusyrightnow.Don’tdisturbme.Theunderlinedwordmeans___.
A.busy B.free C.bother D.talkto
第三节完型填空(共10分,每小题1分)
Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories,andcaneasilylearnlongpoems31heart.Thereareotherpeoplewhocanonlyrememberthings32theyhavesaidthemagainandagain.
ThefamousEnglishwriter,CharlesDickens,saidthathecouldwalk33anylongstreetinLondonandthentellyouthenameofeveryshophe34.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavehadwonderful35.
Agoodmemoryisagreathelpin36alanguage.Everybodylearnshisownlanguagebyrememberingwhathe37whenheisasmallchild.Somechildrendon’tlivein38owncountry,andtheyseemtolearntwolanguagesalmostas39asone.Atschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausestudentshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusy40otherlessons,too.
31.A.in B.by C.with D.to
32.A.when B.which C.where D.what
33.A.down B.to C.at D.in
34.A.passed B.passing C.waspassed D.hadpassed
35.A.memory B.memorize C.memories D.memorizes
36.A.learn B.learning C.learns D.beinglearning
37.A.hear B.heard C.ishearing D.hears
38.A.their B.them C.they D.their’s
39.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.easilier
40.A.for B.in C.with D.at
第二部分篇章与词汇理解(共分三节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分)
A
Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.
Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceship,theastronautputsthewaterintothefoodbag.He“shoots”hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.
Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs(碎屑).Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.
Astronautscannotdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.
Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.
41.Somespacefoodiscarriedin___.
A.closedbags B.openedbags C.closedboxes D.openedboxes
42.Itisimplied(暗示)inthispassagethat___.
A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudoonearth
B.youcannothavewatertodrinkinspace
C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings
D.youcannoteatanythinginaspaceship
43.Whycan’tastronautsdrinkwaterfromopencups?
A.Thewaterwouldfloatoutoftheopencups.
B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.
C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.
D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.
44.Themainideaofthewholestoryisthat___.
A.thereismorefoodandwaterinspacethanonearth
B.eatinganddrinkinginspaceisaspecialproblem
C.astronautscannevereatordrinkinaspaceship
D.somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags
45.Whichofthefollowingdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?
A.foodforastronautsmustbemadeinaspecialway.
B.Allmeatonearthcomesinbite-sizedpieces.
C.Astronautswillonlyeatcakesmadefromcrumbs.
D.Astronautshavetogohungryinaspaceship.
B
Myfriend,Emma,spentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael(以色列).Duringhermonth-longstayinJerusalem(耶路撒冷)sheoftenwenttoacafécalledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomen,oneofwhom—Alex—usedtoliveinMontreal(蒙特利尔).OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffee,whilechattingwithhernewfriendAlex,shesaidthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoread.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlike,andthathe’dbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafé,hequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslatewasMarkings,abookbyaformerSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations(UN).
Emmahadneverreadit,norhadsheeverboughtacopy.But,whensheopeneditup,shewassurprisedtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecover,inherownhandwriting(笔迹).Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore,ataconcertbackinMontreal,EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchange(交换)addresses,butneitherofthemhadanypaper.Themanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpack(背包)andaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinside.WhenhereturnedtoCalifornia,heleftthebookbehindinMontreal,andhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatemovedtoJerusalem,hetookthebookalong.
46.AlexlentEmmathebook,Markings,____.
A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoher B.toshowhisinterestinreading
C.totellherabouttheimportanceoftheUN
Dtoletherwritehernameandaddressinside
47.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?
A.Pleased B.Satisfied C.Worried. D.Surprised.
48.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCalifornian___.
A.metEmmaataconcert
B.invitedEmmatoaconcert
C.introducedEmmatohisfriend
D.leftEmmahisbackpack
49.WhydidEmmawritehernameonthebook?
A.Becauseshewantedthemantorememberit.
B.Becauseshelovedthebook.
C.Becauseneitherofthemhadanypaper.
D.Becausethemanaskedhertodoso.
50.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?
A.AnofficialoftheUN B.Acoffeeshopowner.
C.Afriendoftheauthor’s D.Alex’sfriendfromCalifornia.
C
AttheotherendofAfricaisadesert.Yetpeoplewholivetheremanagedtomakeahomeandliveinagreementwiththeland.ThepeoplearetheBushmen,whosehomeistheKalahariDesertofSouthAfrica.Theymaketheirlivingthroughtheirknowledgeofadifficultanddangeroushome.
DuringthefewdaysthatitrainsintheKalahari,theBushmenhavenotroublefindingfood.Allkinksofplantsandflowersgrowinthedesert.Hungryanimalsfromsurroundingareasmoveintothedesert.Huntingiseasy.Theycanfollowanimaltracks(踪迹)fordays.Thentheyshoottheirgame(猎物)withpoisonedarrows(毒箭).Iftheanimalisonlywounded,theywillrunafteritfordaysunderthehotsun.
ABushmancanalsofindwaterwherenooneelsecan.Sometimeshewilldigthroughthesand,lookingforthewaterseeping(渗出)inaftertherainswhe