牛津英语高一M1U3导学案(2).doc

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牛津英语高一M1U3导学案(2).doc

牛津英语高一模块一导学案

Module1Unit3Dyingtobethin…

(2)

Languagepoints

Learningaims:

1.Tolearnusageofsomewordsandphrasesinthepartofreading.

2.Tounderstandthereadingmaterialbetter.

Importantpoints:

Howtousethewordsandphrasescorrectly.

【复习巩固】根据汉语提示或首字母用适当的词填空。

1.Doctorswarnthatoverdrinkingis______________(有害的)tohealth.

2.Factoriesoftenhavetoput______________(化学物质)intothefood.Theyhelptokeepitfresh.

3.Thoughhisgandfatherisover70,heis_____________(精力充沛的)。

4.Ifeel______________(羞愧的)ofmyselfforbeingsorudetomyparents.

5.Itwon’ttakelongbeforeyou______________(康复)fromtheillness.

6.Meetingadults________________(使窘迫)theshychild.

7.Hismotherisseriouslyillandisreceivingmedicalt__________inahospital.

8.Sheisafamousa__________andhasappearedinmanyfilmsandTVplays.

9.TsinghuaUniversityisverya_____________toexcellenthighschoolstudents.

10.Heavyp____________fromworkandlifeoftencausessomementalproblems.

11.Thestormdidalotofd_____________tothecrops.

12.Heisaf_____________asanartist,butasuccessasanartteacher.

【自主学习】用适当的介词或副词填空使下面各句完整:

1.------Howoftendoyouhear______yourpenfriend?

------Onceamonth.

2.Thefamousactresskeepsfitbyworking________foranhoureveryday.

3.Thissongusedtobepopular________teenagersmanyyearsago.

4.Maryhadtoaskforafewdays’leavetolookafterherfather_______hospital.

5.IhaveneverseenYaoMingsofar,butIoftenhear_______him.

6.Don’tbeashamed________beingshort.Youknowlittlebodiesmayhavegreatsouls.

7.Inthepast,manyfarmersinthewestofChinaaresopoorthattheycouldn’taffordtosendtheirchildren_______school.

8.--------MissEvensseemstodislikemydishes.

--------Notreally.Sheisgoing_______adietforaslimmerfigure.

9.Icame___oneofmyoldfriendsinthestreetyesterday,whoIhadn’tmetforyears.

10.Asclassmates,weshouldlearn________eachother,helpeachotherandmakeprogresstogether.

【合作探究】

1.bedyingtodosth________________

bedyingforsth________________

e.g.Therewasatimewhenmanyyoungpeopleweredyingtogoabroad.

Sheisdyingforachancetobebackonthestage.

【知识拓展】表示“渴望做……”的短语有:

【活学活用】完成句子

1).I’m________________(很想喝)acupofcoffeeatthemoment.

2).Hehasrealizedthedangersofsmokingandis________________________________________(很想戒掉它)now.

3).Afterwalkinginthedesertforsuchalongtime,he________adrink.

A.wasdyingfor  B.can’twaitforC.wasanxiousabout D.wasdyingto

2.Iusedtogotothegymthreetimesaweek,butIdon’tworkoutanymore.

译文:

____________________________________________________.

在这个句子中,workout的意思是___________。

认真阅读下面的句子,指出其中workout的意思:

1).Weusuallyworkoutatahealthclub.

2).Sheworkouttheproblemwithnodifficulty.

3).Ican’tworkouttheanswer.

4).Itwasn’ttoolongbeforewehadworkedoutabetterplan.

5).Thingswillworkoutifwearepatient.

【知识拓展】

workat____________workon____________workas_________

atwork____________outofwork_________

【活学活用】用适当的介词或副词填空

1).-----Dad,whatareyouworking_____?

----I’mmakingagiftforyourbirthday.

2).Everythinghasworked________accordingtotheplan.

3).Robertusedtowork________theLatinhistoryinhiscollegedays.

4).Heavilyasitrained,thefarmersworked_______onthefarmstoharvesttheirwheat.

5).Don’ttalkwiththemwhiletheyare_______work.

选择填空

6).Sheearns2000yuanamonthby________asalesgirl.

A.workingoutB.workingonC.workingasD.workingat

3.I’mtryingtoloseweightbecauseI’msoashamedofmybody.

译文:

_______________________________________________。

ashamed adj.(feelingshameorguiltorembarrassment) 惭愧的,羞愧的

(1) beashamed________  感到难为情的,感到羞耻的

beashamed________ 耻于做某事

beashamedthat... 感到愧疚的是……

feelashamed______sb替某人感到羞愧

(2) shamen. 羞愧,羞耻

______shame羞愧地

______one’sshame使某人惭愧的是

It’sashamethat令人遗憾的是

Whatashame!

____________________

(3) shamefuladj. 无耻的,丢脸的

e.g.Hefeltashamedofhavingdonesolittle.

IwasashamedtotellyouthatIhadfailed.

IfeltashamedthatIputyoutosomuchtrouble.

【易混辨析】

ashamed和shameful

这两个形容词同义,都作“可耻的”讲,只是前者是对人而言,所以要用于人称结构;后者是对事而言,所以要用于非人称结构。

Shewasashamedofherhusband’sconduct.

她为她丈夫的行为感到可耻。

(主语是she)

Shefeltthatherhusband’sconductwasshameful.

她觉得她丈夫的行为可耻。

(主语是conduct)

【温馨提示】

英语中很多以a开头的形容词,如asleep,afraid,awake,aware,alive等,一般作表语或后置定语。

【活学活用】同义句转换

Ifeltashamedformystupidmistake.

I____________________________mystupidmistake.

根据汉语完成句子

(1) 我很久未曾写信,甚为惭愧。

I__________________________Ihaven’twrittenforsolong.

(2) 我真不好意思说我已经三年没上教堂了。

I’m________________________Ihaven’tbeentochurchforthreeyears.

单项选择

Toourgreatsurprise,thethiefwasn’t________ofhis________conductatall.

A.shameful;shamefulB.ashamed;ashamed

C.shameful;ashamedD.ashamed;shameful

4.Theycontainaharmfulchemicalthatcausedmylivertofail.

译文:

____________________________________________________.

contain v.包含,含有,容纳

【易混辨析】contain与include

contain

“含有,容纳,装有”,侧重所含的量与成分。

如:

Thehallcancontain200people.这个大厅可容纳二百人。

include

“包括,包含……在内”,指包括或容纳某物成为其整体的一部分,侧重整体与部分的对比。

【温馨提示】

常用include的现在分词或过去分词来做解释说明,意为“其中包括”。

结构为:

includingsb./sth.=sb./sth.included。

如:

Everyonedidagoodjob,____________littleTom=littleTom___________.

大家都表现得不错,小汤姆也不错。

【活学活用】

1).用include或contain的适当形式填空

(1) EveryoneinthecompanydonatedsomemoneytoHopeProject,themanager______.

(2) Themoneyyoupay_________postageandpacking.

(3) Eatmorefruit,forit_________alotofvitamins.

(4) Mymotherwenttothesupermarketandboughtsomefruits,__________someapples.

2).单项填空

(1).Thenewlypublishedbook________thirtymaps,________fiveofJapan.

A.contains;includingB.iscontaining;including

C.includes;containedD.includes;containing

(2).Thousandsofworksofart,themostfamouspaintings___,weremissingduringthewar.

A.includingB.includedC.containingD.contained

(3).Thewholebook____16units,_____fourmainlyrevisions,whicharequitepopularwiththestudents.

A.contains;includingB.includes;containingC.contains;includedD.containing;including

5.Itisn’tworthit.

译文:

_________________________________.

worthadj.值得;值

e.g

(1)Theproblemisworthdiscussingalittlefurther.

(2)Whatishappeningheretodayisworthnotice.

(3)Thecomputerisworthtenthousanddollars.

worth之后通常跟一个_________、__________或___________做宾语。

与其同义的是worthy,翻译下面的句子,注意worthy的用法:

(4)Thisproblemisworthytobediscussed.

=Thisproblemisworthyofbeingdiscussed.

(5)Thefilmisworthytobeseenagain.

=Thefilmisworthyofbeingseenagain.

worthy之后通常跟___________________或______________。

【活学活用】用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空:

1).Thebookissointerestingthatitisworth_____________(read)oncemore.

2).Hissuggestionisworthy____________________________(consider).

3).Thisisbehaviourworthyof____________________(praise).

4).Thesecond-handhouseisworthyof______________(buy).

=Thesecond-handhouseisworthy______________.

=Thesecond-handhouseisworth______________.

单项选择

5).TheSummerPalaceis________.

A.worthtobevisitedB.worthybeingvisitedC.worthyofvisitingD.worthvisit

6).Itisnot____todiscussthequestionagainandagain.

A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhileD.worthwhile

【巩固练习】

1.Wetriedtofinishtheworkbeforedark,butitdidn􀆳tquite    asplanned. 

A.goon B.carryon C.makeout D.workout

2.WhenIbegantosing,helaughedandmademe    . 

A.confused B.nervous C.shameful D.embarrassed

3.Thehostcountry  vastfacilities,  astadium,swimmingpoolsandlivingquarters. 

A.offers;containingB.gives;includedC.awards;contained D.provides;including

4.AssoonaslittleTomhad    alittlefromhisshock,hisfirstthoughtwastogetaway. 

A.returned B.absorbedC.survived D.recovered

5.Tomtoldmethathewas_______toseeyou.

A.dyingB.longingC.eagerD.alltheabove

6.Hismotheraskedhimtogiveupsmoking,butitdoesn’t_______.

A.helpB.workC.doD.bothAandB

7.HowIregret_______youradvice.

A.nottotakeB.havingnottakenC.nothavingtakenD.nottohavetaken

8.Shefelt_______atthe_______situation.

A.embarrassed;embarrassingB.embarrassing;embarrassing

C.embarrassing;embarrassedD.embarrassed;embarrassed

9.Howwasitthatyou_______thisrarebook?

A.cameacrossB.cameupC.cameaboutD.camedown

10.Oh,sorry,I______knowthatyou_______tome.

A.don’t;arespeakingB.didn’t;arespeaking

C.didn’t;werespeakingD.don’t;werespeaking

11.Isthisschool_______hevisitedlastweek?

A.theoneB.thatC.whereD.which

12.Theblindmantouchedthebagtoknowwhatit_______init.

A.containsBcontainedC.includedD.including

13.--------Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithusthisafternoon?

--------_______butIhavesomuchhomeworktofinishtoday?

A.ItwouldbetoomuchtroubleB.AllrightC.I’dbeglad

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