机电专业英语翻译李维版完整版上海大学Word格式文档下载.docx

机电专业英语翻译李维版完整版上海大学Word格式文档下载.docx

《机电专业英语翻译李维版完整版上海大学Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《机电专业英语翻译李维版完整版上海大学Word格式文档下载.docx（28页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

22.creativeplanningtomeetsomespecialhumanneed

23.productshouldworkproperly（functionalrequirement）

24.productmustbemadeofthecorrectmaterial（materialrequirement）

25.productshouldbepleasingtolookat（visualrequirement）

26.cost,durabilityandstrength

27.designelementsandprinciples

28.todisplaycolorandtexture

29.unity,variety,proportionandbalance

30.stainlesssteel

31.materialresouces

32.humanresouces

33.capitalresouces

34.mass-productionofhigh-qualitygoods

35.researchanddevelopment

36.productiontooling

37.productionplanningandcontrol

38.qualitycontrol

39.personnelmanagement

40.manufacturing

41.marketing

42.cutting,forming,fastening,,surfacefinishing

43.millingfixtures

44.lathefixtures

45.grindingfixtures

46.assemblyfixtures

47.和37重复

48.routing

49.scheduling

50.dispatching

51.plantlayout

52.aroutesheet

53.abillofmaterials

54.tomeetcertainstandards

55.preventdefectivearticlesfromreachingthemarket

56.thisallowanceiscalledthetolerance

57.makesureproductsmeetthesperifications

58.purchasedmaterialorparts

59.finishedproducts

60.marketresearch,advertising,packaging

61.distributing,sellingandservicing

62.agilemanufacturing

63.leanproduction

64.flexiblemanufacturing

65.massivetransformations

66.businessprocesses

67.flatteninghierarchies

68.toachieveacompetitivelead

69.toexploitafundermentalresource-knowledge

70.marketopportunities

71.havesomecoreskillsorcompetencies

72.jointventureenterprises

73.virtualcorporations

74.rapidlyrespondingtochangesincustomerdemand

75.customersandsuppliers

76.systematicmethodsofanalysisandsynthesis

77.theinitialcreativephaseofproblemsolving

78.tosolvedetailedproblems

79.torequirescarefuldetectivework

80.theabilitytomakearealisticassessmentofwhatistechnologicallyfeasible

81.afeelforcolor,form,textureandproportion

82.tounderstandthestructureofthedesignprocess

83.expertiseisrequiredinmanydifferentdisciplines

84.toremaincompetitive

85.newknowledgeaboutadvancesinallfieldsofengineeringandscience

86.originaldesign,adaptivedesign,scaleddesign

87.fivebasicsteps

88.taskdefinition

89.conceptualdesign

90.layoutdesign

91.detaildesign

92.designfollow-up

93.thefunctionalrelationshipofcomponentsandphysicalstructure

94.moreaccuratefeasibilityandcostestimates

95.optimizeutilizationofanorganization’sresources

96.continuallysubjectdesignstovalueanalysis

97.toreducecostwithanequalorincreasedlevelofquality

98.conception,design,development,refinementandapplication

99.understandingoftheunderlyingsciences

100.moreintensivescientificresearch

101.empiricalinformationandprofessionaljudgement

102.theprofessionalnatureofthesubject

103.amoresophisticatedknowledgeoftheunderlyingtechnology

104.amoreeffectiveandeconomicalultilizationofexistingproductiontechnology

105.amorepleasingestheticapperance

106.stress-strain-strengthrelationships

107.friction,lubrication,wearandenvironmentaldeterioration

108.describethesizeandshapeofeachpart

109.theprocessofmakingdrawings

110.draftingcommunicatesfactsandideas

111.avisiblelineisathicksolidline

112.visibleline

113.beusedtoshowtheoutlineofansubject

114.ahiddenlineisathindashedline

115.adimensionline

116.athinlinethatshowstheextentofadimension

117.anextensionline

118.thinlinethatextendsoutfromtheobject

119.extensionlineisusedwithadimensionline

120.aleader

121.athinlinethatpointsouttheparttowhichadimensionornoterefers

122.centerline

123.athinlinethatconsistsofalternatinglongandshortdashes

124.acuttingplaneline

125.eitherlongdashes

126.longdashesseparatedbytwoshortdashes

127.acuttingplaneline

128.animaginarycutthroughanobject

129.sectionlinearethinparallellines

130.sectionlineandsectionview

131.cutsurfaces

132.sectionlinearedrawnatanangle

133.breakline

134.partofanobjecthasbeenremoved

135.phantomline

136.athinlineusedtodrawalternatepositionsforapart

137.orthographic

138.placetheviewsatrightanglestooneanother

139.projection

140.flatsurfacesorplane

141.showthepartsofanobject

142.everyobjecthassixviews

143.atopandabottom

144.afrontandaback

145.arightandaleft

146.determinethescaleandpapersizeneeded

147.sectionview

148.showinteriororhiddendetailsofobjects

149.overallsize,sizedimensions,locationdimensions

150.extensionline,dimensionlineanddimensiontext

151.workingdrawings

152.assemblydrawings

153.explodedassemblydrawings

154.physicalandmechanicalproperties

155.goodconductorsofelectricityandheat

156.thepropertiesofmetalsareduetotheirstructure

157.hardness

158.resistspenetration,wear,cuttingandscratching

159.tensilestrength

160.resistsstretching

161.ductility

162.easytoformwithouttearingorrupturing

163.toughness

164.resistsshockandimpact,notbrittle

165.elasticity

166.resistsbending

pressivestrength

168.resistssqueezing

169.fatiguestrength

170.resistsfracturing

171.puremetalsandalloys

172.steelisanalloyofironandcarbon

173.high-carbonsteel,mediumcarbonsteel,low-carbonsteel

174.toolsteelandspecialsteel

175.metallurgicalisthescienceofmakingmetalsandalloysforpracticaluse

176.ferrousmetalandnon-ferrousmetal

177.steel,copper,nickel,lead,aluminum,gold,silver

178.basicelementsusedinmakingcastiron,wroughtironandsteel

179.metalstobeusedbyindustries

180.bars,sheets,platesandotherforms

181.squeezedbetweenrollerswhichredhot

182.suchmetalshavebluishscaleonthesurface

183.hot-rolledsteelandcold-rolledsteel

184.copperisreddishbrown

185.sheets,tubes,orrodsinavarietyofsizes

186.brassisanalloyofcopperandzinc

187.90percentcopperand10percentzinc

188.aluminumissilver-white,isremarkablylightandiseasilyworked

189.heatingandcoolingmetal

190.theprocesstochangethepropertiesofmetals

191.heattreatment

192.drillingandboring,turing,planning,millingandgrinding

193.arotatingoffsetsingle-pointtool

194.arotatingcuttingtoolwhichhasmultiplecutting-edges

195.avarietyofcombinationsofflatandcurvedsurfaces

196.thetravelpathofthetool

197.tocorrectdistortionsthatmayhaveresultedfromheattreatment

198.themostusefulandversatilemachines

199.theheadstockandtailstockatoppositeendsofabed

200.atool-postwhichholdsthecuttingtool

201.saddleorcarriage

202.movesidewardsaswellasalong

203.stress

204.bendingortwisting

205.driving

206.gearmechnism

207.spindlewhichholdstheworkpiece

208.afeed-shaftfromtheheadstock

209.drivethetool-postalonethesaddle

210.tocontrolthespeedofrotationoftheshaft

211.tocontrolthespeedoftheforwardorbackwardmovementofthetool-post

212.varioustypesofchucks

213.lead-screwisalongscrewedshaft

214.todrivethetool-postforwardsalongthesaddleatcorrectspeed

215.toaltertheratioofspindleandlead-screwspeeds

216.toalterthepitchofthethreads

217.laserlightcanbemadeextreamlyintenseandhighlydirectional

218.solidstatelaser,gaslaser,semiconductorlaser

219.highestpoweroutput

220.togenerateaburstoflightoverashorttime

221.lasermachining

222.anintensehightdirectionalcoherentmonochromaticbeamoflight

223.tobefocusedonasmallspotwithenormouspowerdensity

224.inaprecisemanner

225.readilyheat,meltorvaporizematerial

226.gaswelding,arcwelding,resistancewelding

227.laserwelding

228.toreceiveasetofinstructionsorprogram

229.tocarryoutprogramsbyperformingcalculationsonnumericaldata

pilingandcorrectingotherformsofinformation

231.themathematicalsimilaritybetweenphysicalinterrelationshipsincertainproblems

232.analogcomputersanddigitalcomputers

233.tosimulatethephysicalproblem

234.tosolveproblemsbydealingwitheachnumberdigitbydigit

235.lengthsofspeciallycalibratedscales

236.multiplicationdivisionandotherfunctions

237.speciallydesignedcircuitelements

238.todetermineaswitchorgate

239.openorclosed

240.theamountofdatehandledduringeachcycle

puterspeedandandcalculatingpowerarefurtherenhanced

242.theinstructionsequencetobeusedtosolveaproblem

243.acomputerwithprogramstorage

244.theinstructionswerestoredwithinaso-calledmemory

245.theuseofthethetr