人教版英语九年级unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are section bWord下载.docx
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【教学重点】
礼貌的向他人寻求帮助;
正确地使用宾语从句。
【教学难点】
运用宾语从句礼貌的寻求帮助。
运用
1.准备录音机和磁带;
2.设计课后巩固练习;
3.ppt;
◆教学过程
Step1.Revision
Youareatouristinacity,youwanttoknowsomethingaboutthecity.Makeaconversationaboutaskinginformationpolitely.
A:
Couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?
B:
Sure,goeastalongthisstreet,thenyou’llseeit.
Canyoutellmeifthereisadeliciousrestaurantnearhere?
Sure.Walkalongthisstreet,therestaurantisonyouright.
Anddoyouknowwherethebiggesthospitalis?
Godownthisstreet,turnleftatthefirstcrossing,youwillseeit.
Afterdinner,Iwanttobuyapairofshoes,wouldyoumindtellingmewherethenearestsupermarketis?
It’soverthere,justacrossfromyou.
Haha!
Iseeit.Thankyouverymuch!
Youarewelcome.
Step2.Leadin
1)Talkaboutplacesinyourcity.
2)Showsomepicturesofplacesanddiscusswhatqualitiesareimportantforeachplace.
Step3.Pairwork
1aWhatqualitiesareimportantforeachplace?
Writethewordsfromtheboxnexttoeachplacebelow.Writethemostimportantwordsfirst.
Places
Qualities
restroom
clean,uncrowded,convenient
museum
interesting,quiet,uncrowded
restaurant
clean,inexpensive,quiet
park
beautiful,safe,big
sub
way
uncrowded,safe,convenient
mall
inexpensive,big,interesting,convenient,safe
Pairwork
1bTalkaboutplacesinyourcityusingthewordsin1a.
TheFunArtsMuseumisreallyinteresting.
Yes,andit’sbeautiful,too.
….
Step4.Listening(1c)
1)Listentotheconversationsandcompletethesentences.(1c)
Conversation1
Theboyasksabout___________,andtheclerktellshimtogotoGreenLand.
Conversation2
Thegirlasksabout_________,andtheclerktellshertogotothecornerofMarketandMiddleStreets.
Conversation3
Themotherasksabout________.Thefatherwantstogotoa________museum.Theyoungergirlwantstogotoa_______museum.Theboywantstogotoa__________museum.Theoldergirlwantstogotoan______museum.Theclerksuggeststheygotothe_________museum.
2)Listenagainandanswerthequestions(1d)
Theboyasksaboutrestaurants,theclerksuggestshimgotoGreenLand,theyhavedelicioussalad.…
Step5.Practice
Role-playtheconversationsbetweentheclerkandthetourist.
Canyoutellmewherethere’sgoodplacetoeat?
Ofcourse.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?
I’dlikefreshvegetables.
YoucangotoGreenLand,theyhavedelicioussalad.
….
Step6.Presentation
2aWheredoyouneedtomakepoliterequests?
Thinkofsomepossiblesituations.
Discussthemwithyourpartner.
Ø
Inaforeigncountry.
Inpublicplaceslikeabank,apostoffice,alibrary,ashoppingmall,etc.
Atschool.
Athome,especiallywhenspeakingtoyourelders.
ZhangMingistravelingintheUSA.Hewantstogotoasmalltownbuthedoesn'
tknowthewaynow.Whatshouldhedo?
Step7.Discussion
Discussthelanguageyouusedtomakethisrequest(要求,请求).Wasitthesameeachtime?
Ifnot,discusswhynot.
Step8.Reading
1)Readthearticleandmatchparagraphwithitsmainidea.
2dReadthearticleandunderlinethetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.
Paragraph1
Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely(adv.礼貌地)….
Paragraph2
Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.…
Paragraph3
Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease…?
”or“MayIask…?
”
Paragraph4
However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.…
2)Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.
Readparagraph1andanswerthequestion.
Whatelsedoweneedtolearnbesidesaskingaquestioncorrectlywhenyouaskforhelp?
Weneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.
Readparagraph2andanswerthequestion.
Whatdoweneedtothinkaboutwhenyoutalktodifferentpeople?
Weneedtothinkaboutwhomwespeaktoorhowwellweknowthem.
Readparagraph3andanswerthequestion.
Whatcanleadintoarequestwithastrangeronthestreet?
“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme”or“I’msorrytotroubleyou,but…”beforeaskingforhelp.
2cFindallthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage.
Directquestions
Politerequests
1.1.Wherearetherestrooms?
2.Whenistheschooltrip?
3.Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.
4.Where’sthepostoffice?
1.Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomsare?
2.Excuseme,Mr.West.
Doyouknowwhen
theschooltripis?
3.Peter,couldyou
pleasetellme
youre-mailaddress?
4.Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar?
2dReadtherequestsbelow.Inthesecondcolumn,writeAifyouwouldsayittosomeoneyouknowandBifyouwouldsayittoastranger.Inthelastcolumn,writewhereyouthinkthesepeopleare.
Request
Person
Place
1.Willyoupassthesalt?
A
home
2.DoyouknowwhereIcanchangesomemoney,please?
B
street
3.Couldyoutellmewhatjusthappened?
A/B
anypublicplace/home
4.Canyoupleasetellmewheretheneareststationis?
5.Excuseme,doyouknowwhattimeitbegins,please?
movietheater
6.Letmeknowwhenyou’reready,OK?
7.Couldyoupossiblytellmethewaytothevillageschool?
Step9Languagepoints
1.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.
less+形容词或副词,构成降级比较形式,相当于中文“不那么;
稍许不……”之意。
e.g.Hissecondmovieislessinteresting.
他的第二部电影就没那么有趣。
polite作形容词,意为“有礼貌的;
客气的”。
bepolitetosb.意为“对某人有礼貌”。
如:
Pleasebepolitetoourguests.
It’spolitetodosth.意为“做某事是有礼貌的”。
It’spolitetosay“Thankyou”.
【拓展】
polite的副词形式为politely,意为“有礼貌地;
客气地”。
polite的反义词是impolite,意为“不礼貌的;
粗鲁的”。
Thegirltoldmepolitelythathermotherwasnotathome.
It’simpolitetorefuseothersdirectly.
2.Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.
情态动词might表达一种可能性及推测的不确定性,意思与表达可能性的may相当,表示“有可能,也许会”,但语气更加委婉,更不确定。
e.g.Hemightcome,butit’sveryunlikely.
他也许会来,但非常靠不住。
3.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.
it作形式主语
【梳理】
在英语中,如果主语是较长的动词不定式或一个句子,为了保持句子结构的平衡,避免头重脚轻,通常用it作形式主语放在句首,而把真正的主语放在句尾。
常见的句型有:
1)Itis+adj.(+for+sb.)+todosth.。
常用于此句型的形容词有important,difficult,dangerous,necessary,useful,possible等,用来对todosth.进行说明。
It’sdifficultforustofinishtheworkinanhour.
2)Itis+adj.+of+sb.+todosth.。
常用于此句型的形容词有good,kind,nice,clever,wise等,用来对sb.的性格、品质等进行说明。
It’skindofyoutosayso.
Step10Exercises
请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子(每空一词)。
1.对他来说,回答那个问题是十分困难的。
It’sveryhard____him___________thatquestion.
2.你这样说真是太好了。
It’sverykind____you________so.
3.我们在阅览室里保持安静是十分必要的。
It’snecessary____________(should)keepquietinthereadingroom.
It’snecessaryforus___________________inthereadingroom.
Keys:
1.for;
toanswer2.of,tosay3.thatwe,tokeepquiet
Step11Homework
Writeaguidetoaplacethatyouknowwell.
BlackboardDesign:
Period1SectionB1a-2d
略。
Period2SectionB3a-SelfCheck
travel,study,course,other,travelto...,I’dliketo...,lookforwardto…,becomingto•••.
I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Couldyoutellmewherethelibraryis?
Iwanttobuysomewinterclothes.Couldyoutellmewhichplacewouldbeagoodchoiceformetogoto?
本节课在教学过程中,关注学生的生活实际和生活体验,提倡学生参与、体验、独立思考、合作探究,让学生在任务中了解知识、学习知识、掌握和应用知识,从而实现教学目标。
◆教学重难点
◆
掌握本课的目标语言;
得体地运用礼貌语询问信息。
学会使用目标语言,进行得体有礼貌的书面表达。
3.ppt;
1)Writedownthephrases
①提出礼貌的要求②听起来更礼貌
③一个很直接的问题④请求帮助
⑤在不同的情形下⑥取决于
⑦你所用的表达方式⑧比如
⑨花时间导入⑩变得更擅长
2)Fillintheblanksaccordingto2b.
Whenyouvisita_______country,itis_________toknowhowtoaskforhelp______.Forexample,“Wherearetherestrooms?
”or“Couldyou_____tellmewherethe___________?
”thesearesimilar________for_________youmayask.
Bothare_______English,butthefirstonesounds_____polite.Thatisbecauseitisavery______question.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestion________.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolite—whenweaskfor_____.
InEnglish,___inChinese,wechangethewaywe______indifferent_________.Theexpressionsyouusemight__________whomyouare