仁爱英语7年级下册U7T1学科讲义有答案精品教育doc.docx
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仁爱英语7年级下册U7T1学科讲义有答案精品教育doc
【基础知识巩固】
U7T1SA
1know/knowabout了解,知道。
相当于knowof。
e.g.HeknowsaboutYaoMingverywell.=HeknowsofYaoMingverywell.他非常了解姚明。
2beborn出生,出世,仅用于被动语态,不用by,后可跟时间或地点。
3in表示时间,用于月、季节、年,也用于泛指上午、下午、晚上。
e.g.inMay在五月;inthemorning在上午。
on用于星期几,某日,某一天的上午、下午(指具体某一天时,常用on)。
e.g.onSunday在星期天;
onthemorningofOctober13th在10月13日的上午。
.—Whenwasheborn,doyouknow?
你知道他什么时候出生的吗?
--HewasborninJune,1985.他出生在1985年6月。
(1)was是be动词的过去式之一,用于一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
通常be动词有如下形式变化:
wasnot
(A)am,is-过去式-was-否定式-
wasn’t
(句子主语为第一、第三人称单数)
Bewerenot
(B)are-过去式-were-否定式-
weren’t
(句子主语为第二人称或者第一、二、三人称复数)
Be动词的过去式用法与am、is、are在各种句式中的用法一致。
U7T1SB
1What’sthedatetoday?
今天几号?
常用来询问日期,相当于Whatdateisittoday?
2nextThursday下周四
next表示“下一个的”,nextyear明年;nextweek下周。
注意:
next前不加介词。
e.g.Myfatherwillcomebacknextmonth.我爸爸下个月回来。
31)planto+动词原形+sth.打算/准备做某事
e.g.Iplantodomyhomeworkathomethisevening.
今天晚上,我打算在家做作业。
2)celebrate庆祝,庆贺,是及物动词。
e.g.WecelebrateNewYearwithaparty.我们举行聚会庆祝新年。
4haveabirthdayparty举行生日聚会
e.g.Lisawillhaveabirthdaypartynextweek.莉莎将在下周举行生日聚会。
5关于英语中日期的表达法:
1)日期的写法
A.先写月份,再写日期和年,即月、日、年,
这种写法通常是美式表达法。
e.g.August8th,20192019年8月8日
B.先写日期,再写月份和年,即日、月、年,
此种写法通常为英式表达法。
e.g.12thDecember,20192019年12月12日
2)日期的读法
A.先读月份、日期,最后读年份是美式读法。
e.g.1937年7月7日
读作July(the)seventh,nineteenthirty-seven
B.先读日期、月份,最后读年份是英式读法。
e.g.2019年12月20日
读作thetwentiethofDecember,nineteenninety-eight
.基数词变序数词规律:
一二三特殊记,th从四加起;
八去t,九去e,f来把ve替;
Ty变成tie,
若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以
U7T1SC
1WhatisyourpresentforKangkang’sbirthdayparty?
你为康康的生日宴会(准备)的礼物是什么呢?
for为介词,表示对象、用途等,意为“给,对,供”。
e.g.It’sabookforchildren.这是一本儿童读物。
2What’stheshapeofyourpresent?
=Whatshapeisyourpresent?
它们的答语是:
It’s+表示形状的形容词或形容词短语。
3blackandwhite黑白相间,“颜色+and+颜色”表示两种颜色相间。
e.g.ablackandwhitefilm黑白电影;ablueandblackskirt一条蓝黑相间的裙子。
4get表示“明白,理解”,相当于know或understand。
e.g.—Doyouunderstandmywords?
你明白我的话吗?
—Yes,Igetit.是的,我明白了。
U7T1SD
11)wanttodosth.想要做某事,也可用
wouldliketodosth.来表达。
e.g.Iwanttohaveacupoftea.=I’dliketohaveacupoftea.我想喝杯茶。
2)buy动词,当表示“给某人买某物”时可用短语:
buysth.forsb.或buysb.sth.。
e.g.Wouldyoupleasebuymeabookonyourwayhome?
=Wouldyoupleasebuyabookformeonyourwayhome?
你在回家的路上帮我买本书好吗?
【典型例题讲解】
()1.—_____isyourbrother’sbirthday?
—Hisbirthdayis_____July19th.
A.What;inB.When;onC.Where;atD.How;for
()2.—ManypeoplethinkWeiFang______hermother.
—Me,too.
A.belikeB.looklikeC.islikeD.like
()3.—_______isit?
—It’sanoval.
A.WhatshapeB.WhatcolorC.WhattimeD.Whatclass
()4.—_____youatschoollastnight?
—No,I_____athome.
A.Was;wasB.Were;wereC.Were;wasD.Was;were
()5.—_____
—ItisAugust1st.
A.Whatwasthedate?
B.Whenistoday?
C.What’sthedatetoday?
D.Whatdayisittoday?
()6.—_____isyourteacher’sdesk?
—About140centimeters.
A.HowfarB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong
()7.Theboyisonly_____andtodayishis_____birthday.
A.nine;nineB.ninth;nineC.nine;ninthD.ninth;ninth
()8.—Whatdoyouusethecomputer_____?
—IuseittostudyEnglish.
A.toB.atC.forD./
()9.—MayIhavealookatthisbox,Kangkang?
—_____
A.Sorry,I’mafraidyoucan.
B.Sorry,I’mafraidyoucan’t.
C.Thankyouverymuch.
D.Thankyouallthesame.
()10.Mrs.Brownwants_____anewdress_____herdaughter.
A.tobuy;toB.tobuy;forC.buying;toD.buying;for
【随堂练习巩固】
Ⅱ.情景交际。
(5分)
根据对话的情景,从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处,使对话完整通顺。
其中有两项是多余的。
A:
Jane,whenwereyouborn?
B:
11
A:
Oh,tomorrowisOctober10th.It’syourbirthday.12
B:
Mymotherwantstohaveabirthdaypartyforme.Canyoucometomypartytomorrow?
A:
Ofcourse.13Whendoesitbegin?
B:
14
A:
Iknow.15
B:
OK,seeyouthen.
A.I’llgetthereontime.
B.Itdoesn’tmatter.
C.Howdoyouplantocelebrateit?
D.At7:
00intheeveninginmyhouse.
E.IwasbornonOctober10th,2019.
F.Thanksalotforaskingmetoyourparty.
G.Iwillbelate.
11.12.13.14.15.
Ⅲ.完形填空。
(10分)
It’sNovember6thtoday.BenandLisawanttobuyabirthday16.It’stheir17
birthday.
“Whatdoesshe18?
”BenasksLisa.“Idon’tknow.”Lisasays,“Webought(买)hersomechocolateslasttime.”
“Yes,”Bensays,“andweate(吃)them!
Wemustn’tdothat19.”
“Let’sbuyherabook.Shelikes20.”Lisasays.
“Whatkindofbookswouldshelike?
”Benasks.
“Idon’tknow.”Lisasays,“Let’sgo21askher.”
Thechildrengointothelivingroom.Mrs.WilsoniswatchingTV.
“Wewanttobuyabook22you,Mom.”Lisasays.“Whatbookdoyouwant?
”
“23moneydoyouhave?
”Theirmotherasksthem.
“Wehavetwenty-fiveyuan.”Bensays.
“Good.That’senough(足够的)forthebookIwant.ItisQuickandEasyCooking.”
Thechildrenbuytheirmotherthebookforherbirthday.They24herpresentthistime,buttheyofteneatthefoodshecooks25it.Theyareveryhappy.
()16.A.bookB.cakeC.cardsD.present
()17.A.BenB.Lisa’sC.motherD.mother’s
()18.A.needB.needsC.toneedD.needing
()19.A.beforeB.whenC.againD.after
()20.A.readB.isreadingC.toreadD.reading
()21.A.orB.andC.soD.but
()22.A.toB.onC.aboutD.for
()23.A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowmanyD.What
()24.A.noteatB.eatC.don’teatD.eats
()25.A.fromB.aboutC.withD.for
【课后强化练习】
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
(30分)
(A)
(a)ThisisMariahCarey.Sheisasinger.Shewasbornin1970.HerbirthdayisMarchtwenty-seventh.Shelikessinging.
(b)ThisisLeeYoungAh.Shewasbornin1971.HerbirthdayisJanuarythirty-first.Sheisagreat(著名的)moviestar.Shelikesacting.
(c)SheisZhangYining.She’sasportsstar.ShewasborninBeijingin1981.HerbirthdayisOctoberfifth.Shelikessinging.
(d)DoyouknowBillGates?
Hewasbornin1955.HisbirthdayisOctobertwenty-eighth.Helikesplayinggolf(高尔夫球).
(e)ThisisLiLianjie.HewasborninBeijingin1963.HisbirthdayisApriltwenty-sixth.Heisagreatactor.Helikesreading.
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
()26.Wholikessinging?
A.MariahCareyandZhangYining.B.LeeYoungAhandZhangYining.
C.BillGatesandLiLianjie.D.MariahCareyandBillGates.
()27.LeeYoungAh’sbirthdayis______.
A.May2ndB.Jan.31stC.Jun.13thD.Oct.28th
()28.ZhangYiningand_______wereborninthesamecity.
A.MariahCareyB.LeeYoungAhC.BillGatesD.LiLianjie
()29.BillGateslikes_______.
A.singingB.actingC.playinggolfD.reading
()30.Fromyoungtoold,theyare________.
A.c-a-e-b-dB.d-b-c-a-eC.c-b-a-e-dD.d-e-c-a-b
(B)
December21stisBecky’sfourteenthbirthday.Whenshegetshomeafterschool,sheseesherparentsinthelivingroom.Theybothsaytoher,“Happybirthday,dear!
Wehaveapresentforyou.Goandlookforitinyourbedroom.”
Beckyrunstoherbedroom.Thereisaredboxonherdesk.Thereisacardinit.
Thegirltakesitoutandreads,“DearBecky,I’myourpresent.Myfirstthreelettersareintheword(单词)‘come’.Mylasttwolettersareintheword‘water’.Mymiddle(中间的)threelettersareintheword‘put’.WhatamI?
”
Beckythinkshardandthensays,“ThankDadandMom.Iknowwhatitis,butwhereisit?
”
Herfatherandmothertellhertogotoherstudy.There,onthedeskshefindshernewpresent.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()31.Beckyis_______yearsold.
A.13B.14C.15D.16
()32.WhogivesthepresenttoBecky?
A.Herparents.B.Hergrandparents.
C.Heraunts.D.Wedon’tknow.
()33.What’sintheredboxonherdesk?
A.Letters.B.Apresent.C.Acard.D.Somewords.
()34.WhereisBecky’spresent?
A.Onthedeskinherbedroom.
B.Inthelivingroom.
C.Inherparents’study.
D.Onthedeskinherstudy.
()35.ThepresentforBecky’sbirthdaysis_______.
A.acardB.aboxC.acomputerD.aletter
(C)
UncleWang:
Hereisapresentforyou,Kangkang.
Kangkang:
Thanks.Whatisit?
Letmehavealook.
UncleWang:
Sorry.Guess,please!
Kangkang:
Whatshapeisit?
UncleWang:
It’sarectangle.
Kangkang:
Howlongisit?
UncleWang:
It’sabouttencentimeterslong.
Kangkang:
Howwideisit?
UncleWang:
It’saboutsixcentimeters.
Kangkang:
Howheavyisit?
UncleWang:
About0.25kilogram.
Kangkang:
Whatdoweuseitfor?
UncleWang:
Weoftenuseittolistentomusic.Sometimesweuseittoseeamovie.
Kangkang:
Oh,Igetit.ItmustbeanMP4.
UncleWang:
Yes.It’sanMP4!
Hereitis.
Kangkang:
Thankyou,UncleWang.
阅读对话,完成表格。
Object
Whatshape?
38._____
Howwide?
39._____
Whatdoweuseitfor?
36._____
37._______
10cm
6cm
0.25kg
40.________
第三部分写作(25分)
Ⅰ.词汇部分。
(10分)
(A)根据句意及汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。
41.Therearefiftyfloorsinthistallbuilding.Mr.Wang’sofficeisonthe_______(第四十)floor.
42.YiJianlianisanicesports_______(明星).Manypeoplelikehim.
43.Look!
Theboyisdrawingabig_______(圆)onthebook.
44.—Howmanystudentsdoesyourschoolhave?
—Abouttwo_______(千).
45.Lookatthe_______(日历).Whatdayistoday?
(B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46.Thegirlwantstobea______(write)likeBingxin.
47.—Canyouseeany______(mouse)intheroom?
—No,therearen’tany.
48.TomorrowisTom’s________(twelve)birthday.Let’sgivehimsomepresents.
49.—Those______(fan)inthebathroomdon’twork.
—Youshouldcalltheservicecenterforhelp.
50.—Where______(be)Meimeiborn?
—InBeijing.
Ⅱ.句型转换。
(每空一词)(5分)
51.TherearesomenewwordsinLesson4.(改为同义句)
Therearesomenewwordsin_______________lesson.
52.ItwasJuly7th,2019.(对画线部分提问)
_____wasthe_____?
53.Thecomputerisabout35centimeterswide.(对画线部分提问)
__________isthecomputer?
54.Whats