莱芜市中考英语仿真模拟试题附答案和听力材料.docx

莱芜市中考英语仿真模拟试题附答案和听力材料.docx

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莱芜市中考英语仿真模拟试题附答案和听力材料

2020年莱芜市中考英语仿真模拟试题

（附答案和听力材料）

（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

第I卷

一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A）听对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话听两遍。

（）1.Whataretheytalkingabout?

（）2.Whendidthegirlgetuptoday?

（）3.Howdidthegirlgotoschooltoday?

（）4.Whatisthedocumentaryabout?

（）5.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inafruitshop.B.Inastreet.C.Onabus.

（）6.Whichsubjectdoestheboydislike?

A.Biology.B.Geography.C.History.

（）7.HowmuchisLucy’shairclip?

A.Fiveyuan.B.Fifteenyuan.C.Fiftyyuan.

（）8.Whichdressdoesthemanadvisethewomantotryon?

A.Theorangeone.B.Thepinkone.C.Theyellowone.

（）9.Whatdoestheboy’sEnglishteacherlooklike?

A.Sheistall.B.Shehaslonghair.C.Shehasshorthair.

（）10.Howmanychildrenarethereontheplayground?

A.4.B.7.C.10.

B）听对话，回答第11-12小题。

每段对话听两遍。

（）11.Whereisthegirlgoing?

A.Abank. B.AhospitalC.Asupermarket.

（）12.Howlongdoesittaketogotherebybus?

A.Tenminutes. B.Fifteenminutes. C.Twentyminutes.

C）听短文，回答问题。

每篇短文听两遍。

听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。

Mike’sproblem

Whatheloves

_13

Howlonghespendsonit

About_14_everyday

Whoaskshimtofindabalancebetweenstudyandplay

His_15

（）13.A.FootballB.BasketballC.Swimming

（）14.A.1hourB.1.5hoursC.2hours

（）15.A.parentsB.MathsteacherC.friends

听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。

（）16.HowdidJennyfeelwhenshestayedinhospitalalone?

A.Afraid.B.Bored.C.Sad.

（）17.Whendidthestudentsbegintocollectbooksatschool?

A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.

（）18.Howmanybooksdidtheycollectatschoolinsixmonths?

A.1520.B.1,250.C.2510.

（）19.Whatplacedidthestudentsdonatethebooksto?

A.Achildren’shospital.

B.Thehomefortheelderly.

C.Achildren’scentre.

（）20.WhatdidJenny’sbrotherthinkoftheirbehaviour?

A.Funny.B.Surprising.C.Meaningful.

二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（）21.—ArethesephotostakeninZhangjiajieinHunan?

—Yes,youcanseethebeautifulhillsinthe______ofthephotos.

A.formB.shapeC.backgroundD.introduction

（）22.Suzhouis_____mostbeautifultouristcityandIbelieveI’llcomefor_____thirdtime.

A.a,aB.the,aC.the,theD.a,the

（）23.— Therearethreebedroomsinthehouse,______withitsownshower.

— That's whatwereallyneed.I’vegotafewkids.

A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.each

（）24.Atthebadnews,thewomanputherhands_________hereyesandcriedout.

A.acrossB.overC.aboveD.between

（）25.About_______thereportersaregatheringhere.Theyarewaitingforthelatestinformationaboutthemissingkids.

A.hundredsofB.threehundredC.threehundredsofD.threehundredof

（）26.— Mom,I’llbeinthefinalsingingcompetitiontomorrow.

— Becarefulnottogetasorethroatand______yourvoice.

A.loseB.raiseC.dropD.break

（）27.— Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all his things in good order.

— That's true. He's so _______, and we should learn from him.

A.creativeB.generousC.modestD.organized

（）28.Weplannedtomeetat10:

00atthestationyesterday,butJackdidn’t______until12:

00.

A.turnupB.giveupC.stayupD.growup

（）29.Althoughhelistenedtotheoldman______,hecould______understandwhathesaid.

A.patient,hardB.patiently,hardly

C.patiently,hardD.patient,hardly

（）30.—DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVlastnight?

—Iwantedto,butmymother_______herfavoriteHuangmeiOpera.

A.watchesB.watchedC.waswatchingD.hadwatched

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Doyoulovemusic?

Yes?

SomeboysandgirlsinJing’anMiddleSchoollovemusic,too.  31  alsohavedreams（梦想）ofbeingmusicians.Buttheirdreamsaredifficultt

oachieve（实现）,  32  theyhavenomoney（钱）to  33  apiano,aguitaroraviolin.

Doyouwant  34  them?

Ifyoudo,comeand  35  us.We’llhaveagreatsaleatStudents’Homeinourschool.  36  watches,clothes,schoolbagsandmanyotherthingswillbe  37  salehere.We’llusethemoneytohelpthe  38  inJing’anMiddleSchool.We  39  buypianos,guitarsorviolinsforthem,orgivethemoneytothem,andtheycanhavemusic  40 .

OursaleisfromnextMondaytoWednesday.Wewelcomeallofyou.

（ ）31.A.We  B.TheyC.You           D.I

（ ）32.A.and  B.or C.because  D.so

（ ）33.A.play B.findC.buy         D.show 

（ ）34.A.help B.helpsC.helping   D.tohelp

（ ）35.A.join  B.teach C.thank  D.see

（ ）36.A.Relaxing B.BigC.Tidy     D.Nice 

（ ）37.A.in B.atC.on      D.with

（ ）38.A.teachers B.students C.boys    D.girls

（ ）39.A.do   B.don’t C.can    D.can’t

（ ）40.A.stories  B.libraries C.parties   D.lessons  

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Wildcatsareprobablythemostactiveanimals.Theyarebeautifulbutdangeroustopeople.Herewewillintroducefourtypesofwildcats.

AfricanGoldenCat—Thisisasmallcatcomparedtotheotherwildcats.It'sdoublethesizeofahomecatanditcanbefoundintheforestsofCentralandWestAfrica.Africang

o

ldencats,alsoknownasProfelisAurata,catchbirdsandsmallmonkeysforfood.Theycomeinallkindsofcoloursincludingblack,brownandgrey.

Cheetah—Thisisthefastestlandanimal,withspeedreachingupto70milesperhour.Cheetahsweighaboutbetween110and140poundsandthey'rewidelyknownforthespottedcoat.Inazooacheetahcanlivefornearly20years,butitlivesfor12yearswhileinthewildinAmerica.

Lion—Thelionisthekingofthegrassland,knowntobethemostpowerfulanimalinAsiaandAfrica.Amalelionis4feettall,8feetlongandweighsabout450pounds.Afemalelion,ontheotherhand,weighsabout300pounds.Malelionshavemanes（鬃毛）thatoftengrowfulleranddarkerastheygrowolder.

Wildcat—ThewildcatsliveinpartsofArabia,AsiaandEurope.Wildcatsalsolooklikehomecatsandit'sactuallydifficulttotellthedifferencebetweenthem.Theymainlypreyonsmallbirds,whicharetheirmainfood.

Therearealsomanyothertypesofwildcats.Thesearejustthemostcommon.Wewillfillouttherestinthelistbelowinthefuture.

（　）41.Wherecanlionsbefoundaccordingtothetext?

A．Asia.B．Australia.C．America.D．Europe.

（　）42.WhatdoweknowaboutAfricangoldencats?

A．Theylooklikehomecats.

B．Theyareofthesamecolour.

C．Theyarethemostpowerfulanimals.

D．Theyaretheenemiesofsmallmonkeys.

（　）43.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethistext?

A．Science.B．Nature.C．Health.D．History.

B

ForaslongasIcanremember,I’vealwayslookeduptomyelderbrother.NomatterhowoldIam,I’vealwaysseenmyselfcopyingeverysmallthingthathedoes.Iplaythevideogamesthatheplays,Icopyhishairstyle,andIeatthetypeoffoodthatheeats.

Mybrotherislikeasuperheroinmyeyes.HewasastraightAstudentathighschoolaswellasthecaptainoftheschoolsoccerteam.It’sbeendifficulttryingtoliveuptotheexpectationsthatweresetbymybrother,butwhetherconsciously（有意识地）ornot,I’llalwaystrytobelikehim.Hemotivates（激发）melikearabbitmotivatesawolf.Thewolf’sgoalisfood,whilemineistobeasoutstandingasmybrother.

Youngerbrotherscaninfluencethebehaviorofeldersiblings（brothersandsisters）justasmuchasanelderbrothercaninfluenceayoungersibling.Ihadaconversationwithmybrotherabouthisexperiencegrowingupwithme.Hejokedwithmethatitfeltliketheworldpunishedhimwithhavingtodealwithme.Yetheexpressedthathewasgratefultome,becauseheunderstoodIwouldtakeinspirationfromhimsohechosetobehisbestself.MybrotherandIhaveinspiredeachothertodothebestwecan.

AresearcherBirgRabehasfoundacorrelation（相关性）betweenasiblingrelationshipwhereyoungersiblings’markshaveimprovedbecausetheyhaveaneldersiblingastheirrolemodel.“Theyoungersiblings’marksroseby4%.Theeffectwasgreateramongsiblingsfrompoorerfamilies,andtherisewas11%.”Havingasiblingundoubtedlybenefitschildren’sschoolachievement.

Notonlycansiblingsinfluenceeachother’sstudy,buttheycanpositivelybenefiteachother’ssocialbehavioraswell.AstudydonebyresearchersintheBrighamYoungUniversityshowsthatchildrenwithsoundorpleasantsiblingrelationshipshavelearnedimportantsocialskills,suchashelpingandbeingabletosharewithothers.They’vealsolearnedtodealwithargumentsandhowtosolvethem.Ibetanyonewhohasasiblingknowsthestruggleofhavingtoarguefordayswiththeirsibling,butIalsobet,thattheylearnimportantlessonsfromeveryoneoftheirarguments.

Eventhoughyoumayhearmanybadthingsabouthavingasibling,itactuallyhassomeunexpectedbenefits.Learntoenjoyallthebenefitsasiblingbringsyou,andbethebestsiblingyoucan.

（　　）44.Thewriteralwayscopieshiselderbrotherbecause______.

A.helooksuptohisbrotherB.hewantstoinfluencehisbrother

C.hisbrotherisstrictwithhimD.hisbrotherplaysvideogameswell

（　　）45.BirgRabefindshavingeldersiblingsasrolemodelshelpsyoungerones______.

A.makeprogressintheirschoolachievement

B.becomemoresuccessfulwhentheygrowup

C.getbettermarksthantheirbrothersandsisters

D.learnmoreimportantsocialskillsthantheirfriends

（　　）46.Theword“sound”inParagraph5probablymeans“______”.

A.specialB.lastingC.seriousD.healt