英语国家概况模拟试题三Word格式.docx
《英语国家概况模拟试题三Word格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语国家概况模拟试题三Word格式.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
A、50%
B、65%
C、55%
D、60%
6、______preparethemforhighereducation.
A、Grammarschools
B、Secondarymodernschools
C、Privateschools
D、Higherschools
7、Themoderngameof______isgenerallyacceptedtohaveoriginatedinEngland.
A、swimming
B、football
C、skiing
D、diving
8、In______,figureskaterMadgeCaveSyersbecamethefirstfemaleathletetowinamedalintheWinterOlympicGames.
A、1896
B、1908
C、1948
D、1920
9、TheUK’sbiggest-sellingnewspaperis______.
A、theDailyMail
B、theDailyTelegraph
C、theDailyMirror
D、theSun
10、TheriversthatdescendfromtheeasternslopesoftheRockiesflowinto_____.
A、thePacificOceanandtheGulfofMexico
B、theGulfofCaliforniaandtheMississippi
C、thePacificOceanandtheGulfofCalifornia
D、theMississippiandtheGulfofMexico
11、Between1980and1989,theSouthandWestoftheUnitedStatesadded______millionpeoplethroughnetmigration.
A、
B、
C、
D、
12、The______foundedtheirfirstpermanentsettlementonthecontinentatJamestown,Virginia,in1607.
A、English
B、Spanish
C、Dutch
D、Portuguese
13、StategovernmentshavethepowertomakelawsforallcitizensthatarenotgrantedtothefederalgovernmentordeniedtothestatesintheUSConstitution.Theseinclude_____,andmostcrimes.
A、education,familylaw,constitution
B、education,familylaw,contractlaw
C、education,constitution,contractlaw
D、familylaw,constitution,contractlaw
14、InDecember______,theSenatecondemnedMcCarthyforcertainimproper,extremebehavior.
A、1955
B、1956
C、1953
D、1954
15、Vietnamgotindependencein______.
A、1945
B、1944
C、1943
D、1946
16、By_____ChamplainhadreachedQuebec.
A、1605
B、1606
C、1607
D、1608
17、TheConstitutionActassignsspecificresponsibilitiestotheprovincesandreservesallothersfor_____.
A、thefederalgovernment
B、thepresident
C、therepresentative
D、themonarch
18、Pennsylvaniawasestablishedby______.
A、SeparatistCongregationalists
B、Quakers
C、RomanCatholics
D、Puritans
19、______isafour-timewinnerofthePulitzerPrizefordramaandtheonlyAmericanplaywrighttowintheNobelPrizeforliterature.
A、O’Neill
B、HenryJames
C、WaltWhitman
D、JamesFenimoreCooper
20、Toalesserdegreeintheearly______century,filmtypesthatwerepreviouslyconsideredtohaveonlyaminorpresenceinthemainstreammoviemarketbegantoariseasmorepotentAmericanboxofficedraws.
A、20ty
B、19th
C、18th
D、21st
21、______isobservedonthelastMondayofMay.
A、MartinLutherKing,Jr.Day
B、Washington’sBirthday
C、MemorialDay
D、IndependenceDay
22、Canadacoversabout______oftheNorthAmericancontinent.
A、ahalf
B、athird
C、aquarter
D、twofifths
23、______isthefloralsymbolofAustraliaandiscelebratedonNationalWattleDayeachyearonSeptember1.
A、Eucalyptustrees
B、Mapletree
C、Dahurianlarch
D、Thegoldenwattle
24、Theaveragemaximumtemperaturein_____is23℃insummer,14℃inwinter.
A、Dunedin
B、Auckland
C、Christchurch
D、Nelson
25、Thesecondaryschoolsystemcomprisesprivateschoolsthatarepredominantlyownedby_____.
A、theenterprise
B、thestate
C、thearmy
D、religiouscommunities
26、Muchoftheworld’swoolcomesfrom______.
A、Ireland
B、Australia
C、NewZealand
D、Britain
27、Thecinemaof______,oftengenerallyreferredtoasHollywood.
A、China
B、Janpan
C、theUnitedStates
D、England
28、TheworkoffilmmakersandactorsthroughouttheUKissupportedby______,agovernmentboardthathelpsfundproductionsandsecurefilm-relatedservices.
A、ArtsCouncil
B、BritishBroadcastingCorporation
C、ChannelFourTelevision
D、FilmCouncil
29、In_____,BritainfinallybecameafullmemberoftheEuropeanEconomicCommunity.
A、January1957
B、January1974
C、January1960
D、January1973
30、The______broughtwiththemtheartofpotterymaking,theabilitytofashionbronzetoolsandthecustomofindividualburial.
A、Celts
B、BeakerFolk
C、Iberians
D、Anglo-Saxons
二、填空题
1、Traditionalfarminginvolved_____,asystemthatdatedbacktothe5thcentury.
2、AmongseveralimportantsocialdevelopmentsinthedecadesafterWorldWarII,themostevidentwastherisingstandardof______.
3、Internationalcricketmatches,knownastests,beganin1877withamatchbetween______and______.
4、TheProgressiveMovementwasamovementdemandinggovernmentregulationof_____.
5、OnAugust4,1914,_____issuedanofficialstatementproclaimingAmericanneutrality.
6、_____istheoldestwrittenconstitutionintheworld.
7、Post-secondaryeducation,betterknownas“______”intheUnitedStates,isgenerallygovernedseparatelyfromtheelementaryandhighschoolsystem.
8、Theinfluentiallandscapepaintersknownas______devotedthemselvestodevelopinganationalstyleinthefirstdecadesofthe20thcentury.
9、Therearealsomorethan______privateprimaryandsecondaryschools,mostofthemRomanCatholicorrunbyotherreligiousgroups.
10、_____haslongbeenthebackboneofIrishagriculture.
三、名词解释
1、blackThursday
2、TheBillofRights
四、简答题
1、Whatistherelationbetweenthepapersandthepoliticalparty?
2、HowdotheAppalachianMountainsandtheRockymountainsrun?
3、WhatwerethetwoweaknessesintheAmericaneconomyinthe1920s?
4、WhichwasagreatturningpointoftheAmericanWarofIndependence?
5、Whatarethethreebranchesofgovernment?
6、TherearemajordifferencesbetweenthepoliticalsystemoftheUnitedStatesandthatofmostotherdevelopedcountries.Whatdothesedifferencesinclude?
7、InwhatareasisCanada’sagriculturelocated?
8、WhydoesNewZealandoftenhaveearthquakes?
9、WhichbattleisconsideredoneofthemostimportanteventsinAustralianhistoryandwhy?
10、WhatcausedthefallinpopulationinIreland?
五、论述题
1、WhatarethetwomajorpoliticalpartiesinNewZealand?
Howaretheydifferentfromeachother?
答案部分
1、
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】答案选D。
Theonlysurvivinglargemammalsarereddeerandroedeer.参见教材P90。
【该题针对“PlantandAnimalLife（UK）”知识点进行考核】
【答疑编号,点击提问】
2、
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】TheAnglo-SaxonsbroughtTeutonicreligiontoBritain.参见教材P97。
【该题针对“TheAnglo－Saxons（446－871）”知识点进行考核】
3、
TheLaborPartyhaditsoriginsintheIndependentLaborParty（ILP）,whichwasformedinJanuary1893andledbyKeirHardie,aScottishminer.参见教材P127。
【该题针对“TradeUnionsandtheLaborParty,Chap5”知识点进行考核】
4、
【答案解析】答案选C。
OnJuly17,2013,QueenElizabethIIapprovedasame-sexmarriagebill.参见教材P138。
【该题针对“Britaininthe21stCentury”知识点进行考核】
5、
ThepovertylineintheUKiscommonlydefinedasbeing60%ofthemedianhouseholdincome.参见教材P150。
【该题针对“Poverty（UK）”知识点进行考核】
6、
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】Grammarschoolspreparethemforhighereducation.参见教材P166。
【该题针对“Education（UK）”知识点进行考核】
7、
【正确答案】B
【答案解析】参见教材P170。
【该题针对“SportsandRecreation（UK）”知识点进行考核】
8、
9、
【答案解析】参见教材P171。
【该题针对“MediaandPublishing（UK）”知识点进行考核】
10、
TheriversthatdescendfromtheeasternslopesoftheRockiesflowintotheMississippiandtheGulfofMexico.参见教材P177。
【该题针对“Land（USA）”知识点进行考核】
11、
【答案解析】Between1980and1989,theSouthandWestoftheUnitedStatesaddedmillionpeoplethroughnetmigration.参见教材P187。
【该题针对“PopulationMovement（USA）,Chap10”知识点进行考核】
12、
【答案解析】TheEnglishfoundedtheirfirstpermanentsettlementonthecontinentatJamestown,Virginia,in1607.参见教材P195。
【该题针对“TheColonialPeriod”知识点进行考核】
13、
【答案解析】答案选B。
StategovernmentshavethepowertomakelawsforallcitizensthatarenotgrantedtothefederalgovernmentordeniedtothestatesintheUSConstitution.Theseincludeeducation,familylaw,contractlaw,andmostcrimes.参见教材P243。
【该题针对“StateGovernment（USA）”知识点进行考核】
14、
【答案解析】InDecember1954,theSenatecondemnedMcCarthyforcertainimproper,extremebehavior.参见教材P218。
【该题针对“McCarthyism”知识点进行考核】
15、
【答案解析】ThestorybeganwithVietnam’sindependenceinSeptember1945.参见教材P221。
【该题针对“TheVietnamWar”知识点进行考核】
16、
By1608ChamplainhadreachedQuebec.TherehefoundedFrance’sfirstpermanentCanadiancolony.参见教材P273。
【该题针对“History（Canada）”知识点进行考核】
17、
【答案解析】答案选A。
TheConstitutionActassignsspecificresponsibilitiestotheprovincesandreservesallothers,specifiedornot,forthefederalgovernment.参见教材P277。
【该题针对“Government（Canada）”知识点进行考核】
18、
【答案解析】PennsylvaniawasestablishedbyQuakers.参见教材P250。
【该题针对“Religion（USA）”知识点进行考核】
19、
【答案解析】O’Neillisafour-timewinnerofthePulitzerPrizefordramaandtheonlyAmericanplaywrighttowintheNobelPrizeforliterature.参见教材P251、252。
【该题针对“Literature,TheaterandMusic（USA）”知识点进行考核】
20、
【答案解析】Toalesserdegreeintheearly21stcentury,filmtypesthatwerepreviouslyconsideredtohaveonlyaminorpresenceinthemainstreammoviemarketbegantoariseasmorepotentAmericanboxofficedraws.参见教材
升级会员 