高考英语一轮复习 专题13 Looking good feeling good综合检测 牛津译林版解析版Word文档格式.docx

高考英语一轮复习 专题13 Looking good feeling good综合检测 牛津译林版解析版Word文档格式.docx

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inB.at;

inC.on;

forD.at;

for

【答案】A

【解析】beondiets“节食”；

insecret“偷偷地”。

句意：

她经常被同学们取笑，所以为了看起来苗条她在偷偷地节食。

24.Anewstudyshowsthatmicethateatwhentheyshouldbesleeping________moreweightthanmicethateatatnormalhours.

A.gainB.gainsC.gainingD.gained

【解析】考查句子结构。

一项新的研究表明在应该睡觉时还在吃东西的老鼠比那些在常规时间吃东西的老鼠增重更多。

从句子结构分析：

thateatwhentheyshouldbesleeping作mice的定语，所填部分作谓语，mice为mouse的复数形式，所以选A。

25.Wedidn'

tplanourartexhibitionlikethat,butit________verywell.

A.carriedonB.triedoutC.wentdownD.workedout

26.Noweveryoneisconcernedabouthowtoconquertheeconomiccrisis,________isveryimportantforustobeabletopreserveourstandardofliving.

A.whichsuccessB.itssuccessC.thesuccessofwhichD.thesuccessofit

【答案】C

【解析】thesuccessofwhich中的which指代toconquertheeconomiccrisis。

27.Idon'

tthinkhewillpasstheexamunlessheworkshard,________？

A.doIB.don'

tIC.won'

theD.willhe

28.Theclownappearedonthestage,wearingalargerednose,________thechildrenfoundfunnyandinteresting.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what

29.Theastronautdidmanyexperimentsinthespaceship,________greathelpforknowingmoreaboutspace.

A.whichwethinkitisB.whichwethinkisof

C.ofwhichwethinkisD.wethinkwhichisof

【答案】B

30.Goodamountsofsleepeverynight________alsoimportantforyourhealth.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

【答案】B　

【解析】amountsof作主语时谓语用复数，这里表示一般状态，故用are。

31.EvenifIhadtakenpartinthe400meterrelayraceinthesportsmeet,ourclass________therace.I’m________weightthisyear.

A.wouldnothavebeaten；

puttingonB.mightnothavewon；

gaining

C.cannothavedefendedourtitle；

losingD.mustnothaveachieved；

acquiring

32.Everychildtakestherisk________bytheteachertohavefuninthecoolriver.

A.ofbeingpunishedB.ofpunishingC.tobepunishedD.topunish

【解析】taketheriskofdoingsth.冒着做某事的危险，此处表被动，故选A项。

33.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured________thehealthandhappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.

A.infaceofB.inplaceofC.intermsofD.inlinewith

34.OneprimarygoalofUNESCOisto____modernknowledgesocietyinwhichallpeoplecanparticipateininformationandknowledge.

A.makeupB.polishupC.buildupD.giveup

【解析】句意：

建立现代化的知识社会，让所有人都能参与信息与知识，是联合国教科文组织的主要目标之一。

buildup“建立”；

takeup“从事”；

polishup“改善，润色”；

makeup“弥补，虚构，整理，和解，化妆”。

35.Billwasn’thappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and________.

A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasIC.IwaseitherD.eitherwasI

第二节完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Iwanttomakethemostofeveryday.And,likemostpeople,I'

ve__36__thatthebestwaytodoitistoletgoofpastfailures.Butthat'

snotall.Onecanneverfully__37__todaywhilethinkingtoomuchaboutpastsuccesses,either.Peoplenever__38__whilerestingcomfortablyontheirlaurels（荣誉）.The__39__isthatsometimesoursuccessesholdusbackmorethanourfailures!

Ionce__40__astoryabouttheOscarowner,actorClarkGable.Afriend__41__Gableoneafternoonattheactor'

shome.Shebroughtalongher__42__son,whowasplayinghappilywithtoycarsonthefloor.He__43__hewasracingthosecarsaroundagreattrack,whichin__44__wasanimaginarycirclearoundagoldenstatue.ThesmallstatuetheboyplayedwithwasactuallytheOscarClarkGable__45__forhisperformanceinthe1934movieItHappenedOneNight.

Whenhismothertoldhimthetimehadcometo__46__，thelittleboyaskedtheactor,“CanIhavethis？

”__47__totheOscar.

“Sure,”hesmiled.“It'

syours.”

Thehorrifiedmother__48__.“Putthatbackimmediately！

”

Givingthechildthegoldenstatue,ClarkGablesaid,“HavingtheOscararounddoesn'

tmeananythingtome;

__49__itdoes.”Theactorseemedtoknowthatpastsuccesscouldbea__50__hammock（吊床）uponwhichhemaybetemptedto__51__，ratherthanaspringboardsettinghimtobeginanewstart.

Youmayhavelearnedtoletgoofpast__52__andmistakesinordertofreethepresent.Butwillyouforgetpastsuccessesandachievementsinordertofreethe__53__？

Willyourpastbeaspringboardorarestfulhammock?

“Ilikethe__54__ofthefuturebetterthanthehistoryofthepast，”saidThomasJefferson.I__55__.Afterall,thefuture,notthepast,iswheretherestofyourlifewillbelived.

文章的首句“Iwanttomakethemostofeveryday（我要充分地利用好每一天）.”并不是文章的主旨句。

要读完首段，才知道的主题是：

为了成功，人固然需要忘记过去的失败，重新再来，不过，人也不能沉醉在过去的成功中，因为这同样会让人停滞不前。

36.A.discovered　　　B.inferredC.preferredD.worried

37.A.spendB.liveC.affectD.enjoy

【答案】D

【解析】根据下文“如果过多地想着过去的成功的话”可以推测:

一个人也就很难充分“享受”今天。

38.A.struggleB.workC.succeedD.concentrate

39.A.storyB.factC.ideaD.figure

【解析】这是“上文论点”的“论据”。

事实（fact）是，有时候成功会比失败更阻碍我们。

40.A.wroteB.toldC.knewD.heard

【解析】这是作者的举例，因而是：

我曾经听过（heard）一个故事，其它几项显然不符合语境。

41.A.sawB.recognizedC.metD.visited

42.A.carefulB.smallC.lonelyD.clever

【解析】由第三段的“thelittleboy”可知她来的时候带着她的小儿子。

其它三项在文中均无信息支持。

同义复现。

43.A.pretendedB.believedC.insistedD.suggested

44.A.realityB.caseC.turnD.need

45.A.caredB.askedC.wonD.looked

46.A.actB.leaveC.playD.wait

【解析】妈妈告诉孩子，该“离开”Gable家了。

其它几项均不符合语境。

47.A.runningB.gettingC.pointingD.shouting

48.A.objectedB.noticedC.sufferedD.breathed

49.A.sellingB.keepingC.earningD.sharing

【解析】上文Gable说：

“对我来说，家里有奥斯卡金像并不重要，重要的是我赢得了它。

”注意：

does=meanssomethingtome.

50.A.specialB.comfortableC.expensiveD.necessary

51.A.restB.cheatC.stopD.sit

【解析】见上题解析。

52.A.difficultiesB.eventsC.failuresD.achievements

53.A.timeB.futureC.bodyD.brain

【解析】“future”与上一句的“present”相呼应。

故B项正确。

反义复现。

54.A.ideaB.meaningC.dreamsD.thoughts

55.A.obeyB.permitC.wishD.agree

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Expectinggoodthingscanmakeyouhealthierandmightevenlengthenyourlife,saysresearcherSuzanneSegerstrom,PhD,authorofBreakingMurphy'

sLaw.Segerstromiscoauthorofarecentreviewofstudiesonthebenefitsofapositiveattitude—andhasexperiencedthemherself.Weaskedheraboutoptimism'

sprinciplesandpayoffs.

（1）Feelingwellhelpswhenyou'

renotwell.

“Whenresearcherslookatpeoplewhohavesimilarmedicalconditions,theycanpredictwho'

slikelytolivelonger:

theonewhofeelshishealthisbetter.There'

ssomethingaboutthatfeelingofwellnessthat'

simportant,even—maybeespecially—ifyou'

reill.Optimismalsoseemstohelpbuffer（保护）youagainststress.I'

vebeenstudyingfirstyearlawstudentsfor16years.That'

saverystressedgroup,butinmymostrecentstudy,eachtimeastudent'

soptimismincreasedonepointonafivepointscale,hisimmuneresponsetoaninjectedvirusoryeastimprovedby20percent.”

（2）Optimismissomethingyoudo.

“Anxietyandothernegativeemotionsareknowntobedetrimentaltothebody,especiallytoyourcardiovascularandimmunesystems（心血管和免疫系统）,andhavinganoptimisticnatureseemstoprotectagainstthoseeffects.

Inaddition,researchshowsthatpeoplewhoareoptimisticabouttheirfuturebehavedifferently.Theyexercisemore,arelesslikelytosmoke,andfollowabetterdiet.Andiftheygetsick,they'

remorelikelytoactivelyparticipateintheirtreatment.I'

veseenthatmyself—Ihavebackpainfromarthritis,butIthinkmywillingnesstodowhateverittakeshashelpedalot.”

（3）Nothappy?

Don'

tworry.

“Happinessisafeeling;

optimismisabeliefthataspectsofyourfuturewillturnoutwell.Happinesscanfluctuate（波动）alot,butanoptimisticdisposition（性格）isusuallyprettystable.Ifyou'

renotoptimistic,youcantrycreatinga‘positiveevents’log.Goodthingshappentoeveryone,butpessimistsoftendon'

ttakenotice;

spendingafewminuteseverydaywritingaboutatleastthreepositivethingsmayhelpyouexpectthemmoreoften.Orinsteadoftryingtobeoptimistic,dowhatoptimistsdo:

Workhardtoreachyourgoals.Eachaccomplishmentshouldmakeiteasiertobehopefulaboutthenextone.”

该文主要介绍了一个最新研究成果，即积极的人生态度对健康有益，甚至可以延年益寿。

56.ThemainfindingofthestudydonebySuzanneSegerstromisthat________.

A.peoplewillbenefitfromtheirpositiveattitudestowardslife

B.anyonewhofeelshishealthisbetterliveslonger

C.peoplewhoareoptimisticabouttheirfuturebehavedifferently

D.happinessusuallyresultsinabrightfuture

【解析】细节理解题。

根据第一段第一句可知，该项研究的主要发现是积极的人生态度会使人更健康，换言之，人们会从这种积极的人生态度中受益。

57.WhatconclusiondidSuzanneSegerstromdrawfromherstudiesonherfirstyearlawstudents?

A.Thebettermedicalcaretheyenjoy,thelongertheywilllive.

B.Theyoungertheyare,thestrongertheywillbe.

C.Themoreoptimistictheyare,thelesslik