山东滨州北镇中学高三上二轮练习综合检测英语试题及解析.docx

山东滨州北镇中学高三上二轮练习综合检测英语试题及解析.docx

《山东滨州北镇中学高三上二轮练习综合检测英语试题及解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东滨州北镇中学高三上二轮练习综合检测英语试题及解析.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

山东滨州北镇中学高三上二轮练习综合检测英语试题及解析

山东滨州北镇中学2019年高三上12月二轮练习综合检测英语试题及解析

考试时间：

100分钟

本卷须知

1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷〔选择题〕

请点击修改第I卷的文字说明

【一】单项选择〔题型注释〕

1、—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?

—______thechildren.

A.ItisB.TheyareC.ThatisD.Thereare

2、It’ssaidthatthereareplentyofhotelsinthattown.There______beanydifficultyforyoutofindsomewheretostay.

A.wouldn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t

3、—IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.

—That’sverykindofyouforyour______.

A.serviceB.offerC.pointD.suggestion

4、Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone______yourself.

A.ratherthanB.betterthanC.morethanD.otherthan

5、—IsPaulplayingbothsoccerandtennisfortheschool?

—He______.Butnowhehasgivenupplayingtennis.

A.isB.hasC.wasD.had

6、—Puttheseglassesawaybeforethey______.

—OK,I’llputtheminthecupboard.

A.havebrokenB.arebreakingC.getbrokenD.willbebroken

7、—Whatdoyoumeansaying“Theboyisovergrowing”?

—Imeanthatheistallhisage.

A.about;withB.asto;forC.by;forD.by;to

8、Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto______allhistrouserstohismeasure.

A.letoutB.giveawayC.bringinD.makeup

评卷人得分

【二】完型填空〔题型注释〕

AtPriya'sweddingparty,hermothergaveheranewlyopenedbankbookandsaid,“Priya,keepitasa21ofyourmarriagelife.Whensomething22happens,putsomemoneyinandgiveabrief23toitnexttotheline.Thehappiertheeventis,themoremoneyyoucanputin.When24afteryears,youwillknowhowmuchhappinessyou've25”.

PriyaandHiteshboththoughtitagreatideaandsoonmadethefirstdeposit（储蓄）.26,afteryears,theystartedquarrellingandfighting.Theyboth27marryingtheworstpersonintheworld.

OnedayPriyatalkedtohermother,“Mom,wecan't28itanymore.Wedecidedtogetdivorce!

Ican'timagine29IdecidedtomarrythisGuy!

!

!

”Hermotherresponded,“Justdowhateveryouwant,butbeforethatdoonethingfirst.30thebankbookIgavetoyouonyourweddingparty?

Takeoutallthemoneyand31itfirst.Youshouldn'tkeepanyrecordofsucha32marriage.”Priyathoughtitwas33.Soshewenttothebank,34todrawoutallthemoney.Whilewaitinginthequeue,shetookoutthebankbookandrecalledthememoriesofalltheprevious35.Hereyesfilledwithtears,sheleftina（an）36.Whenshereturnedhome,shehandedthebankbooktoHitesh,askinghimtospendthemoney.

Thenextday,HiteshgavethebankbookbacktoPriya.37,shefoundanewdepositof$5000,withalinenexttotherecord:

“ThisisthedayI38howmuchI'velovedyou.Howmuchhappinessyou'vebroughtme.”Much39,theyhuggedandcried,puttingthebankbookbacktotheir40.

9、A.recordB.respectC.remarkD.guide

10、A.uncertainB.unexpectedC.pleasantD.annoying

11、A.arrangementB.commentC.promiseD.dream

12、A.takingupB.lookingoutC.takinginD.lookingback

13、A.harvestedB.boughtC.offeredD.wanted

14、A.BesidesB.AnywayC.InsteadD.However

15、A.enjoyedB.riskedC.regrettedD.stopped

16、A.helpB.standC.blameD.defeat

17、A.whatB.whereC.whyD.when

18、A.ReturnB.LoseC.CheckD.Remember

19、A.devoteB.spendC.lendD.waste

20、A.happyB.poor.C.simpleD.tranditional

21、A.reasonableB.faithfulC.hopefulD.responsible

22、A.planningB.pretendingC.hesitatingD.preferring

23、A.troubleB.experiencesC.quarrelsD.happiness

24、A.panicB.easeC.hurryD.while

25、A.InterestinglyB.NaturallyC.disappointinglyD.Surprisingly

26、A.admitB.searchC.realiseD.declare

27、A.attractedB.tiredC.puzzledD.moved

28、A.safeB.motherC.bankD.wedding

【三】阅读理解〔题型注释〕

Inmyopinion,thereisonlyonelegitimate（合法的）handgunsportandthatisaimpractice.Itispracticedatobjectswhichareproperlymonitoredandusuallyquitesafe.Onlycertainhandgunsaretrue“sportingweapons”,seenassuchbythesport’slovers.

Ontheotherhand,shootingattincansandothersmallobjectsinone’sbackyardisnotandshouldnotbeconsideredaserioussport.Whenuncontrolled,itcanbeaverydangerouspractice.

Someopponents（反对者）ofhandguncontrolhavestatedthatweareouttostopallhuntingandthatcontrollingthehandgunwouldseverelyaffecthunting.Thatissimplyuntrue.Handguncontrolwouldinnowaylimitthefreedomofthetruehunter.Fewifanyhuntersconsiderthehandgunaneffectivehuntingweapon.

Thereareafewhunterswhodohuntwithhandguns,butmoststatesplacerestrictions（限制）onthetypeofgunsthatcanbeusedinhunting,thereasonisthatkillingofgameshouldbedoneinashumane（人道的）awayaspossible.Somesmallhandgunsaremorelikelytowoundtheanimalratherthankillitatonce.Onlylongguns,riflesandshotgunsareeffectivearmsofhunting.

Peoplemustunderstandthathandgunsandhuntersareseparatematters.Becausemostofthehuntersusearifleorshotgun,thereisnoreasonwhytheirsearchforgameandsportshouldbeaffectedbyhandguncontrol.Mixingtheanti-huntingmatterwiththehandgunmatterconfusesthekillingofanimalswithkillingofpeople.

29、Inthewriter’sopinion,peopleshouldusehandgunsonlywhen.

A.huntersshootatanimals

B.theyaimatacriminal

C.objectsareundercontrol

D.objectsareonlysmalltincansinthebackyard

30、Accordingtothewriter,huntingisnotaffectedbyhandguncontrolbecause.

A.hunterscanuseknivesratherthangunstohuntanimals

B.stategovernmentencourageshunterstouseotherguns

C.nobodycareswhatweaponsareusedtokillanimals

D.mosthuntersuseriflesratherthanhandguns

31、Thispassagemainlytalksabout.

A.therelationbetweenhuntingandhandguncontrol

B.theimportanceofaimpractice

C.howhandguncontrolaffectshunting

D.differenttypesofgunsusedinhunting

GivenAustralia’ssizeandthefactthatearlysettlementswerefarapart,Australiansocietyisremarkablyhomogeneous（同种的）.Itscitizensarefundamentallyprosperousandthewayoflifeinthemajorcitiesandtownsismuchthesamehowevermanymilesdividethem.Ittakesasharpeartoidentifyregionalaccents.However,thereissomedifferenceinlifestylebetweencitydwellersandthecountrypeople.Almost90percentofthepopulationlivesinthefast-pacedcitiesalongthecoastandhaslittlemorethanapassingfamiliaritywiththedesert.Themajorcitiespreservepocketsofcolonialheritage,buttheoverallimpressionismodern,withnewbuildingsreflectingthecountry’syouth.Incontrast,theruralcommunitiestendtobeslow-movingandconservative.Formanyyears,Australiawassaidtohave“riddenonthesheep’sback”,areferencetowoolbeingthecountry’smainmoneyearner.However,thewoolindustryisnolongerdominant.MuchofAustralia’srelativelysoundeconomyisnowachievedfromnaturalcoalandwheat,andbybeingthelargestdiamondproducerintheworld.Newerindustriessuchastourismandwinemakingarealsoincreasinglyimportant.Australiansaregenerallyfriendlyandrelaxed,withaself-deprecatingsenseofhumor.Onthewhole,Australiaisasocietywithouthierarchies（等级制度）,anattitudegenerallyheldtostemfromitsprisonerbeginnings.

Yet,contrarytowidespreadbelief,veryfewAustralianshavetrueprisonerorigins.WithinonlyonegenerationofthearrivaloftheFirstFleetin1788,Australiahadbecomeanationofimmigrants.OriginallycomingalmostentirelyfromtheBritishIsles,todayoneinthreeAustralianscomesfromelsewhere.Australia’sliberalpostwarimmigrationpoliciesledtoaninfluxofsurvivorsfromwar-tornEurope,mostnotablyGreeks,Italians,PolesandGermans.

TheemphasishasshiftedinrecentyearsandtodaythemajorityofnewimmigrantsarefromSoutheastAsia.TodayAustraliaisa‘blendofnations’andalthoughsomeracismexists,ithasgenerallybeenasuccessfulexperimentandthecountryisjustifiablyproudtohaveoneofthemostharmoniousmulticulturalcommunitiesintheworld.

32、Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Ittakesasharpeartoidentifyregionalaccents.”inthefirstparagraph?

A.AustraliansspeakStandardEnglishwithnolocalaccentswhatsoever.

B.Youhavetopracticealottolearntounderstandthedifferentaccents.

C.TheAustralianregionalaccentsareverydifficulttounderstandindeed.

D.ThereisnotmuchdifferencebetweentheaccentsindifferentareasofAustralia.

33、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

MostAustralianshaveancestorswhowereprisoners.

TheAustralianeconomyisdependentonsheepexports.

ThemajorityofpeoplelivinginAustraliacomefromEurope.

Thepaceoflifeisdifferentinthecityandinthecountry.

34、Theunderlinedpronoun‘it’inthefinalparagraphrefersto“_______”.

CommunityB.racismC.blendofNationsD.SoutheastAsia

35、Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.

A.therearenosignsofAustralia’scolonialpastinitsmoderncities

B.Australia’srecentimmigrationpolicyencouragesimmigrantsfromSoutheastAsia

C.immigrantsfromSoutheastAsiahavebroughtracialproblems

D.“ridingonsheep’sback”resultedinslowdevelopmentinruralcommunities

36、ThispassagemainlyfocusesonAustralia’s______.

A.societyB.economyC.racialproblemsD.history

Incitieswithrentcontrol,thecitygovernmentsetsthemaximumrentthatalandlord（房东）canchargeforanapartment.Supportersofrentcontrolarguethatitprotectspeoplewhoarelivinginapartment.Theirrentcannotincrease;therefore,theyarenotindangeroflosingtheirhomes.However,thecriticssaythatafteralongtime,rentcontrolmayhavenegativeeffects.Landlordsknowthattheycannotincreasetheirprofits.Therefore,theyinvestinotherbusinesseswheretheycanincreasetheirprofits.Theydonotinvestinnewbuildingswhichwouldalsoberent-controlled.Asaresult,newapartmentsarenotbuilt.Manypeoplewhoneedapartmentscannotfindany.Accordingtothecritics,theendresultofrentcontrolisashortageofapartmentsinthecity.

Someexpertsarguethattheminimumwagelawcancauseproblemsinthesameway.Thefederalgovernmentsetstheminimumthatanemployermustpayworkers.Theminimumhelpspeoplewhogenerallylookforunskilled,low-payingjobs.However,iftheminimumishigh,employersmayhirefewerworkers.Theywillreplaceworkerswithmachinery.Therefore,otherthingsbeingequal,thenumberofworkersthatemployerswantdecreases.Thus,criticsholdtheopinionthatanincreaseintheminimumwagemaycauseunemployment.Somepoorpeoplemayfindthemselveswithoutjobsinsteadofwithjobsattheminimumwage.

Supportersoftheminimumwagesaythatithelpspeoplekeeptheirdignity.Becauseofthelaw,workerscannotselltheirservicesforlessthantheminimum.Furthermore,employerscannotforceworkerstoacceptjobsatunfairwages.

Economictheorypredictstheresultsofeconomicdecision,suchasdecisionsaboutfarmproduction,rentcontrol,andtheminimumwage.Thepredictionsmaybecorrectedonlyif“otherthingsareequal”.Economistsdonotagreeonsomeofthepredictions.Theyalsodonotagreeonthevalueofdifferentdecisions.Someeconomistssupportaparticulardecisionwhileotherscriticizeit.Economistsdoagree,however,thattherearenosimpleanswerstoeconomicquestions.

37、Thereisthepossibilitythatsettingmaximum