小学英语语法及练习题文档格式.doc
《小学英语语法及练习题文档格式.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《小学英语语法及练习题文档格式.doc(12页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
1.Arethese________(you)pencils?
Yes,theyare________(our).
2.-Whoseisthispencil?
-It'
s________(I).
3.Ilove________(they)verymuch.
4.Sheis________(I)classmate.
5.MissLioftenlooksafter________(she)brother.
6-Arethese________(they)bags?
-No,theyaren'
t________(their).Theyare________(we).
7.Thatisnot_________kite.
Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.(I)
8.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)
9.Isthis_________watch?
(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)
1.Thisbikeismysister`s.Itbelongsto______(她的)。
2.Thisisn`tmybook._______(我的)isinthebag.
3.Could_________(你)ask_________(他)tocall_________(我)back?
4.Don’tforget_________(我们)?
5._________(我们)wouldliketobuy_________(它们).
6.---Whoisitinthispicture?
---It’s____________(我).
7.There’sonedollaronthefloor.Pick___________(它)up.
8._________(他们)arefriendlyto___________(你们).
9.Does_________(他)give_______(它)to__________(她)?
10._________(他)does__________(他的)homeworkonSunday.
1.Hello,may___________(我)speaktoJack?
2.Mybagissmall.CanIuse____________(你的)?
3.Thatis___________(他们的)newhouse.
4.Myrulerislong.____________(她的)isshort.
5.__________(他的)teacherisgood.___________(她的)isgood,too.
6.Mr.Greenoftentells___________(我们)somestories.
7.________(他)oftenhelps________(我们)withourlessons.
8.Shall________(我们)goandjoin________(她们)?
9.________(我)wanttogowith________(他们).
10.Could_______(你)tell_______(我)howtogettothenearesthotel?
1.Let________(我)help________(你们).
2.It'
stimefor________(她)togohome.
3.It'
sveryniceof________(你).
4.Thisbikeismysister`s.Itbelongsto______(她的)。
5._________(他)does__________(他的)homeworkonSunday.★第二课名词单复数及a,an的用法
主语
谓语(be动词)
表语
单数
he,she,it
Is
a/an+名词单数
am
are
复数
youwethey
名词复数
例:
我是男人。
Iamaman.我们是男人。
Wearemen.
你是女人。
Youareawoman.你们是女人。
Youarewomen.
他是老师。
Heisateacher.他们是老师。
Theyarestudents.
名词的单数:
表示一个时,名词前加a或an(用于名词第一个是元音音素前的。
名词的复数:
一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。
(1)名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数。
(2)可数名词的单数前什么时候用a,什么时候用an?
答:
以元音音标(或音素)开头的用an。
以辅音音标(或音素)开头的用a。
注意:
我们看的是音标(或音素),而不是元音字母。
一.写出下列名词的复数形式
I________this___________that__________watch_______
child_______photo________diary_________day________
foot________book_______dress__________tooth_______
sheep______box_______trawberry_______thief______
yo-yo______peach______sandwich_________man______
woman_______paper_______juice________water_______
milk________rice__________tea_________bag_______
orange_______family_______shelf_______knife_______
wish______key_______baby_______tooth_______
Japanese______adio______tomato______army________
fox______Chinese________goose______mouse_________
二.用a,an,the或/填空.
1.Thereisappletreeinmygarden.
2.Horseisusefulanimal.3.LiLyis8-year-oldgirl.
4.ThereismapofChina,___mapisonwall.
5.Yesterdaywehad_______wonderfultimeatthepark.
6.Wouldyoupleasepassme_______sugarontable?
7.Gototheopenairandenjoymoon.
8.________elephanthas________longnose.
9.Myauntworksin_______hospital,sheis______nurse.
10.Whois________manwithglasses?
11.Doyouknowboyinayellowhat?
12.Studentsoftenplayvolleyballinafternoon.
13.-what’sdatetoday?
-It’sJune26th.
14.Mikeisuniversitystudent.Heishonestboy.
15.Wealwayshavericeforlunch.
★第三课一般现在时
谓语
宾语
时间特征
我
其它
everyoftenalways
usuallysometimes
nowandthen
他,她,它,人名
is
你,你们,我们,他们
不是三单人称
无
动原
三单人称
动尾加s或es
没有Be动词:
①当谓语由实义动词充当,主语不是第三人称单数时,
句子结构为:
主语+动词原形+其它
否定式为:
主语+don'
t+动词原形+其它
疑问句为:
Do+主语+动词原形+其它?
②当主语是第三人称单数时:
主语+动词(词尾加s或es)+其它.
主语+doesn'
t+动词原形+其它.
疑问句式:
Does+主语+动词原形+其它?
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称(三单)
单
数
我I
你you
他he,她she,它it
一只猫acat,水water,
LiLy李丽(人名)等
复
我们we
你们you
他(她,它)们they
两只猫twocats
第三人称单数
+动词(词尾s或es)
一般在词尾-s
以字母s,x,ch,sh或o结尾-es
先改成否定句,再改成一般疑问句,再作肯定和否定回答。
1.Heisateacher.
?
2.HenrytakestheNo.1bustoschool.
?
3.Igotherebybus.
4.Hedoeshishomework.
5.Thepandalookslovely.
6.Shecandoitbyherself.
7.Doeshewalktoschool?
(改陈述句).
8.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?
(肯定回答)
9.Ihavemanybooks.(改为否定句)
10.GaoShan’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis(改为否定句)
11.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.(改为一般疑问句)
12.IwatchTVeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)
13.Davidhasgotagoal.(改为一般疑问句)
14.Wehavefourlessons.(否定句)
15.Nancydoesn’trunfast(肯定句)
16.Mydogrunsfast.(改为一般疑问句)
★第四课现在进行时
动词ing
now,atthistime,
thesedays,etc
句型:
肯定句:
am/is/are+动词ing
否定句:
am/is/are+not+动词ing.
一般疑问句:
把be动词放于句首。
1.Listen!
Who(speak)Englishinthelibrary?
2.She_(like)music.Nowshe(sing).
3.Don'
t(run)inthestreet.
4.you(go)toschooleveryday?
5.Classisover.Thepupils(play)games.
6.It'
s6:
30.I(get)up.
7.Look,thepupils(have)anEnglishclass.
8.Mymother(wash)thebowlsinthekitchennow.
9.He(like)artverymuch.He(draw)ahorsenow.
10.Letthechildrengoaway.They(make)noisehere.
1.MrZheng_______________(read)abooknow.
2.Therabbits_________________(jump)now.
3..Look!
TomandJohn________________(swim).
4.Mybrother_________________(make)akiteinhisroomnow.
5.Look!
Thebus_______________(stop).
6.We_______________(have)anEnglishclassnow.
7.Listen!
Someoneis__________________(come).
8.They___________________(catch)butterfliesnow.
9.He______________________(do)anexperimentnow.
10.They_____________________(collect)stampsnow.
11.Thedoctors_____________________(get)offthebus.
12.Comeon.They_________________(leave)now.
按要求改写句子
1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句:
_________________________
肯定回答:
______________否定回答:
____________________
对Theboy提问:
__________________________
2.造句:
1).she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
________________________________________________
2).is,who,thewindow,cleaning?
(连词成句)______________________
3).Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________
4.)Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"
I"
作主语改写句子)
_______________________________________________
5).they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
______________________________________________
6).TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)
____________________________________________________
★第五课基数与序数
口诀:
基变序,有规律。
一、二、三、特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d.(如:
first,second,third)。
八减t,九去e,(如:
eighth,ninth),f来把ve替。
(如:
twelfth).
单词ty作结尾,ty变成tie(如:
twentieth).
若是碰到几十几,只变个位就可以。
twenty-first)
一、写出下列基数词和序数词.
1________________2_______________3________________
7______________8________________9_____________
12_______________13________________20________________
10________________17________________15________________
5________________4________________11________________
二、写出下列词的序数词
onetwosixfive
ninetwelveeighttwenty-one
三、写出下列单词的基数词
thirdfourthtenth
twentiethnineteenththirty-first
四、根据句子意思填空。
1.Children’sDay(儿童节)isontheofJune(六月).
2.Therearemonths(月)inayear(年).
3.Teacher’sDay(教师节)isontheofSeptember(九月).
4.Threeplus(加)sixis.
五、选择填空。
()1.Mycousin’sbirthdayinontheofOctober.
A.threeB.firstC.thesecond
()2.What’sthedatetoday?
It’sofApril.
A.twelfthB.the12thC.12th
()3.Therearedaysinaweek.
A.theseven B.seventh C.theseventh D.seven
()4.Sundayisthedayofaweek.
A.oneB.firstC.second
()5.Twenty-eightminus(减)sixis.
A.thetwenty-secondB.twenty-twoC.twenty-second
()6.Fourplus(加)istwelve.
A.sevenB.eightC.nine
()7.Mayisthemonthoftheyear.
A.fiveBfifthCsixDsixth
()8.Therearesomanynewwordsinthe(二十九)lesson.
Atwenty-nineBtwenty-ninethCtwenty-ninth
()9.Januaryisthemonthoftheyear.
AoneBonethCfirst
()10.TheYellowRive