英语梅县东山中学0910学年高一下学期期末考试.docx
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英语梅县东山中学0910学年高一下学期期末考试
梅县东山中学09-10学年高一第二学期期末考试
英语试题
Ⅰ听力（共20题；满分35分）
第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段对话，回答1~3题。
1.Wheremaythedialoguetakeplace?
A.Attheairport.B.Atthepostoffice.C.Atthesupermarket
2.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?
A.Thewomanwantstobuyabrighterbutcheaperone.
B.Thewomanwantstobuyanexpensiveone.
C.Thewomandoesn’twanttobuyanything.
3.Wherecanthewomanbuysomethingcheaper?
A.Adiscountdepartmentonthesecondfloor.
B.Abargaindepartmentonthefirstfloor.
C.Abargaindepartmentonthethirdfloor.
听第2段对话，回答4~6题。
4.WhydoesAlicecallDon?
A.Don’sdogmakestoomuchnoise.
B.Donforgetstotakehisdogintothehouse.
C.ShehearsaloudnoisefromDon’shouse.
5.WhichofthefollowingsbestdescribesDon’sattitudeafterhegetsthephone?
A.HelpfulB.Annoyed.C.Apologetic.
6.WhatdoesDonpromisetodo?
A.Hewilltakethedogintohishouse.
B.Hewillsendsomeonetostopthedog’sbarking.
C.Hewillgooutandhavealook.
听第3段对话，回答第7至9题。
7.Whatdoesthemandiscussaboutwiththewoman?
A.Claims（索赔）.B.Insurance（保险）.C.Trade.
8.Howmuchcanabroker（经纪人）getfromwhathedoesforhisclient（委托人，当事人）?
A.Onepercentontheamount.
B.Thatdepends.
C.Hedoeshisworkwithoutchargetoimporter（进口商）.
9.Whatdoesabusinessmandowhenhehasboughtinsurancefortheimporter?
A.Keepingupwiththeinsurancecompany.
B.Connectingtheinsurancecompanythroughhisbroker.
C.Notonlydirectlybutthroughhisbrokerconnectingtheinsurancecompany.
听第4段独白，回答第10~12题。
10.Whatabouttheflatthewomanlivesin?
A.Large,comfortableandnice.
B.Smallandnice.
C.Small,lesslightandmessy（凌乱的）.
11.Whydoesthemansay,“You’vepreparedafeastenoughforanarmy”?
A.Tohissurprise,thewomanhasmadeagreatmealforhim.
B.Tohissurprise,thewomanhasmadeamealforherself.
C.Tohissurprise,thewomanhasaskedalotofpeopletohavedinnerwiththem.
12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Acouple.B.Friends.C.BossandClerk.
听第5段对话，回答第13~15题。
13.HowmanybooksandmagazinesdoestheUnitedStatespublisheachyearaccordingtothematerialyouhaveheard?
A.About50,000booksand30,000magazines.
B.About13,000booksand15,000magazines.
C.About30,000booksand50,000magazines.
14.ForwhataremanyrubbishbookspublishedinAmerica?
A.Tobenefitthereaders.
B.Tomakemoney.
C.Tomakefriendswithreaders.
15.Whowillbeabletohelpyoutotellgoodbooksfrombadones?
A.Theteachers.B.Thebookstoreowners.C.Thelibrarians.
第二节听录音并且回答问题。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段独白，然后回答下面的5个问题。
16.Whatisthemanwriting?
17.WhichcountrycelebratesTeachers’DayonSeptember5thbesidesKorea?
18.WhendoesthegovernmentofRussiacelebrateTeachers’Day?
19.HowdotheteachersinThailandcelebrateTeachers’Day?
20.WhatdothegovernmentandthewholesocietyinthesecountriesdotocelebrateTeachers’Day?
Ⅱ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Whenababyseesaball,thebabymayreachoutforit.Ifthebabyisveryyoung,andyou21theballbehindapillow（枕头）,thentheball22existsforthechild.Asthechildgrowsolder,thechildwillmovethepillowtogettheball.Eventhoughthechildcannotseetheball,theballstillexists.Thisisanearlyexampleof“learningtoseethe23”.
Justaboutallofushave24,soweallthinkwecansee.But,in25weareallblindtoprobably99%oftheworld.Because26peoplerealizethis,fewpeoplemaketheattempttolearnmoreinordertoseemore.Justlikeachild,whatwedon’tseedoesn’texist.
27,becausemostofusareblindto99%oftheworld,werelyonotherstogiveustheanswers.Wewillinglyallowdoctors,lawyers,priests,andpoliticianstotelluswhattodoorthink,buttheytakenoresponsibilitywhentheresultsgowrong.Commercial（商业的）television,radio,newspapers,andmagazinesarelargelycorporate（法人的）owned,profitdriven,andfocusmoreondistraction（娱乐）andmisinformationthanoneducation.Yet,wecontinuereading,watchingandlisteningtocommercialmediaundertheillusion（错觉）thatwearelearning.Corporatemediaiseducationwithblinders.Theyonlyshowyouthe28picture,and,inthisway,theycontrolpublicopinion.29needstoturntononcommercialtelevision,radio,andInternetworldnewstogetthebigpicture.Everyoneneedstoknowmoreinorderto30thepoliticalspinandlies.
21.A.putB.playC.findD.take
22.A.stillB.nomoreC.nolongerD.even
23.A.visible（可视的）B.invisibleC.ballD.child
24.A.earsB.nosesC.ballsD.eyes
25.A.returnB.realityC.shortD.case
26.A.manyB.fewC.someD.alotof
27.A.UnfortunatelyB.ActuallyC.FortunatelyD.Strangely
28.A.bigB.littleC.clearD.new
29.A.EveryoneB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.Noone
30.A.seetoB.lookoutC.seethroughD.lookfor
第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
Doyoueverwonderwhyyouyawn?
Whydoyouopenyourmouthwideandtakeadeepbreath?
Well,ascientistattheUniversityofMarylandissearchingfortheanswer.
ProfessorRobertProvinehasbeenstudyingyawningforthepasttwoyears.Buthesayshestilldoesnotknow31peopleyawn.Infact,nooneseemstoknowmuchaboutit.ProfessorProvine’sstudentshavehelpedhimfindoutmoreaboutyawning.Theyagreedto32（watch）whilesittingaloneinsmallrooms.Intherooms,theywatchedtelevisionprograms,orpicturesofpeopleyawning.Ortheyjustsatand33（think）aboutyawning.Studentsalsokeptrecordsofwhentheyyawnedthroughouttheday.
Theprofessorsayshehaslearned34numberofthingsfromtheseexperiments.Hesaysyawningseemslinkedinsomewaytosleeping.Hisstudentsyawnedmostjustbeforesleepingor35wakingfromsleep.Healsofoundthatpeopleyawnmuchwhentheyare36（bore）ornotinterestedinwhattheyaredoing.
Now,ProfessorProvineisplanningfutureexperimentstohelphimfindthepurposeofyawning.Hesaidthereissomeevidence37yawningislinkedto38（excite）.Yawningiscommonamongrunners39（wait）tobeginarace.Itisalsocommonamongpeoplewaitingtomakeaspeech.
ProfessorProvinesaysheismostinterestedinlearningwhyseeingsomeoneyawnmakesothersyawnaswell.Hesaysalmostanythingconnectedwithyawningcanmakepeopleyawn.Asamatteroffact,Ifound40yawningalotasIpreparedthisreport.Iwonderifhearingitcanmakeyouyawn.Ifitdoes,excuseme,ifyoudidyawn,writeandtellme.
Ⅲ阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Inthepast,peoplewhograduatedfromcollegefeltproudoftheiracademic（学业的）achievementsandfeltconfidentthattheirdegreewouldhelpthemtofindagoodjob.
However,inthepastfouryearsthejobmarkethaschangedgreatly.Thisyear’scollegegraduatesarefacingoneoftheworstjobmarkets.Forexample,RyanStewart,agraduateofSanJoseStateUniversity,gotadegreeinreligiousstudies,butnojobprospects.Hepointsoutthatmanypeoplealreadyworkingaregettinglaidoffanddon’thavejobs,soit’sevenharderfornewcollegegraduatestofindjobs.
Fouryearsago,thefuturelookedbrightfortheclassof2006.Thereweremanyhigh-techjobchances.Graduatesreceivedmanyjoboffers,andtheywereabletogetjobswithhighsalariesandbenefitssuchasinsurance（保险）andpaidvacations.However,"Timeshavechangedandit'sanewmarket,"accordingtoanofficeroftheSanJoseStateCareerCenter.
Theofficersaysstudentswhodofindjobsstartedpreparingtwoyearsago.Theyworkedduringsummervacations,theyhavehadseveralshort-timejobs,andthey’vemajoredinoneofthefewfieldsthatarestillhot,likechemicalengineering,accounting,ornursing,whereaveragestartingsalarieshaveactuallyincreasedoverlastyear.Otherpopularfields（likeinformationsystemmanagement,computerscience,andpoliticalscience）haveseenbigdeclines（下降）instartingsalaries.
RyanStewart（hehadhopedtobecomeateacher）maygobacktoschoolinordertobecomeacollegeteacher.Hethinkscollegeteachingcouldbeagoodcareereveninabadeconomy.
Inconclusion,thesedaysadegreemaynotbeatickettoinstantwealthforsomestudents.Fornow,theycanonlyhopethevalueoftheirdegreewillincreaseovertime.
41.Theunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_____.
A.skillsB.interestsC.chancesD.ideas
42.Whichofthefollowingmajorshasthebestjoboffers?
A.teachingB.accounting
C.politicalscienceD.computerscience
43.RyanStewartwillhaveto____________.
A.changehismajorB.getajobteaching
C.gobacktoschoolD.becomeareligiousleader
44.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeans____________.
A.thebestwaytogetrichisnottogetacollegedegree
B.moststudentswithdegreeswillnotbeabletofindjobs
C.havingacollegedegreedoesnotmeanthatonehasmoneyfortravelling
D.acollegedegreedoesnotmeanthatonewillfindawell-paidjob
45.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_________.
A.alotofgraduatesarelosingtheirjobs
B.RyanStewarthasbeenabletofindajob
C.salariesinsomefieldshaveincreasedinthepastyear
D.thejobmarkethaschangedgreatlyoverthepastfouryears
B
Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvant
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