河北省石家庄市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含详细答案.docx

河北省石家庄市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含详细答案.docx

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河北省石家庄市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含详细答案

河北省石家庄市2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5 小题;每小题1分，满分5 分）

听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchisthe shirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

答案是B。

1.What does the woman enjoy doing?

A.Playing chess.B.Playing cards.C.Playing volleyball.

2.How did the woman get to work today?

A.By car.B.By bike.C.On foot.

3.What sport does the man do mostly now?

A.Soccer.B.Swimming.C.Running.

4.What is the woman looking for?

A.A cell phone.B.The Student Centre.C.A public telephone.

5.When does the womanprobably go to the sports centre?

A.On Mondays.B.On Fridays.C.On Saturdays.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15 分）

听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6.7 题。

6.What relation is the woman to Mr.Turner?

A.His secretary.B.His wife.C.His customer.

7.What will the man do?

A.Leave a message.

B.Visit Mr.Turner later.

C.Call again in about an hour.

听第7 段材料,回答第8.9 题。

8.Where are the speakers most probably?

A.On the beach.B.In a shop.C.In a swimming pool.

9.Why does the woman want a one-piece swimsuit?

A.It’s lovely.B.It’s sporty.C.It’s cheap.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A.What job to do after graduation.

B.Where to find a good job.

C.How to find a good job.

11.What does the man think of being a racing driver?

A.Helpful.B.Dangerous.C.Exciting.

12.What does the woman want to be?

A.A firefighter.B.A tour guide.C.A racing driver.

听第9段材料,回答第13 至16题。

13.What are the speakers doing?

A.Discussing Simon’s hobbies.B.Planning for their holiday.C.Making plans for Simon.

14.What will Simon do on Saturday evening?

A.Attend a party.B.Have a piano class.C.Go to a football match.

15.Where will Simon go on Sunday afternoon?

A.To a hospital.B.To a park.C.To a swimming pool.

16.What does the woman suggest doing with Simon on Sunday evening?

A.Seeing a movie.B.Watching TV.C.Taking a rest.

听第10段材料,回答第17 至20题。

17.How long is the sports centre open a day?

A.For 6 hours.B.For 8 hours.C.For 9 hours.

18.What can students do with their student cards?

A.Play at local city clubs for free.

B.Play tennis at a lower price.

C.Go to the sports centre at any time.

19.What do we know about the Musical School?

A.Any student can perform at open evenings.

B.It doesn’tprovide part-time courses.

C.It offers free music lessons.

20.What should the students do if they want to ask the speaker questions?

A.Give him a call.B.Go to his office.C.Send an e-mail to him.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、.B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AKoalaIsn’taBear

Koalasremindpeopleofteddybears.Theyhavethickfurandlargeears.Theirbroad,flatnosemakesthemlookcute,similartoteddybears.Infact,koalasaren’tcute.Theyhavesharpteethandverysharpclaws!

Koalasaremarsupials.Thismeansthemothercarriesherbabyinapocketwhileitdevelops,similartoakangaroo.Thebabykoalalivesinitsmother’spocketforthefirstsixmonthsofitslife.

Thename“koala”comesfromanativeAustralianwordthatmeans“nodrink”.Thekoalasgetalmostalltheirwaterfromtheeucalyptus（桉树）leavestheyeat.That’swheretheygettheirfoodtoo.Koalaseatonlyeucalyptusleaves,andonlytheleavesofcertaineucalyptustrees.Theeucalyptustreesarewherethekoalaslive.It’salsowheretheysleep.Koalassleepaboutnineteenhoursaday!

Whydotheysleepsomuch?

Somepeoplethinkit’sbecausethey’relazy.Butkoalasaren’tlazy.Theysleepsomuchbecausethereisn’tmuchnutritionineucalyptusleaves.Koalasstorehardlyanyfat,sotheymustsavetheirenergy.Onewaytodothisistomoveslowlyandsleepalot.

Afteradayofsleeping,theyliketomovearoundandeatjustaftersunset.Theylivealonemostofthetime.Koalasareveryprotectiveoftheirtrees.Ifakoalaseesanotherkoalaeatinginitsfavoritetree,itmighttelltheotherkoalatoleaveby“barking”atit.Koalasdo“talk”toeachother.Besidesbarks,themalesmakeadeepgruntingsound.Themothersandbabiestalkinsoftclickingsounds.Iftheygetscared,theymayscreamlikeababy.

21.Howarekoalasandkangaroosalike?

A.Theybothhavethickfur.

B.Theybothhavesharpteeth.

C.Theybotheateucalyptusleaves.

D.Theybothcarrytheiryounginapocket.

22.Theword“koala”comesfromawordthatmeans.

A.largeears

B.nodrink

C.movingslowly

D.barkingloudly

23.Whydokoalassleepalot?

A.Theirbabiesneedtogetmuchrest.

B.Theygettiredfromplayingsomuch.

C.Theirfooddoesnotgivethemmuchenergy.

D.Theydon’tliketobeawakewhenitiswarm.

24.Ifanadultkoalascreamslikeababy,hemayget.

A.frightened

B.hungry

C.worried

D.sleepy

B

Topattractions

Amsterdamismostfamousforitsartisticheritage.ThistraditionisproudlyondisplayintheRijksmuseum（translatesasStateMuseum）.Onceyou’vetakeninallthathastooffer,artists,historyfans,andfamiliesshouldn’tpassupthechancetovisittheVanGoghMuseum-containingaround700paintingsanddrawingsbyVincentandhiscontemporaries,includingGauguin,Monet,andToulouse-Lautrec.

AmsterdamisalsohometotheAnneFrankMuseum,whereAnnehidwithherfamilyduringtheNazioccupationoftheNetherlands.Onalighternote,takingacanalcruisethroughitsextensivewaterwaysisarewardingwaytoseetheDutchcapital.

Artloversgettheirkicksat:

TheVanGoghMuseumRijksmuseumMuseumhetRembrandthuis

Foodanddrink

CheeseloversloveAmsterdam.Youcanfindanexcusetoeatcheeseatanytimeofthedayhere.GoudaisHolland’sfavorite,developingamoreintenseflavorthelongerit’saged.Findaselectionatthemarkets,tryacheeseboardatdinnertime,orjustordercubeswithmustardfordippingtoaccompanyadrink.

Whenyou’rehungryfornon-cheesefoodgroups,you’llfindMichelin-starredrestaurants,vegetarian,andorganicrestaurantsthataccompanyanarrayofglobalcuisine.Forold-fashionedandmodernDutchfood,trytheseAmsterdamrestaurants:

Moeders,HaesjeClaes,Loetje,Greetje,andDeSilverenSpiegel.

Don’tleavewithouttasting:

Patat（hotchipswithtoppings）Stroopwafel（wafflecookie）Chocomel（chocolatemilk）

AmsterdamFastFacts

Approximateflighttimes:

NYC/Newark7hours,20minutesPhiladelphia8hoursBoston7hours

Miami9hours,45minutesLosAngeles10hours,15minutes

Entryrequirements:

Passportmustbevalidforatleast3monthsbeyondyourplanneddeparturefromtheSchengenareaandhave2blankpagesforentrystamp.

25.WherecanvisitorsseeMonet’spaintings?

A.Rijksmuseum.

B.TheVanGoghMuseum.

C.MuseumhetRembrandthuis.

D.TheAnneFrankMuseum.

26.Whatisthebestchoiceforacheeselover?

A.Gouda.

B.Patat.

C.Stroopwafel.

D.Chocomel.

27.Whoisthistourguidewrittenfor?

A.Germans.

B.Dutchmen.

C.Frenchmen.

D.Americans.

C

FriendshipDayiscelebratedeveryyearonthefirstSundayinthemonthofAugust.Peoplegivetheirlovedonesorfriendsfriendshipbracelets（手镯）andothergiftstocelebratetheirfriendship.Thecultureoffriendshipbraceletsisasoldaseventhousandsofyears.

AftertheWorldWarII,theparacord（伞绳）braceletsbecameverypopular.Thesewerealsoknownassurvivalbracelets.Oneofthemainreasonsisthatitwasoftenusedforarescuepurpose.Paracord,usedintheparachute,doesnotwearawayeasilyandisstronganddurable.Becauseofitslightweight,peoplecouldcarryitalongeasily.Ifrequired,itcouldbemadeaverylongropeandbeusedasarescuerope.Huntersusedittofindtheirwaythattheycouldreturnwithoutgettinglost.

Todaythereareallkindsofparacordbracelets,madeofcolouredstrings.Girlslikethinnerandcolourfulbracelets.Manychoosetomakethebraceletsbythemselvesfortheirdearfriends.Thisnotonlyappealsmoretothefeelingsofpeoplebutalsomakesthemknowhowmuchtheirfriendsmeantothem.Peoplekeepthebraceletsgivenbytheirfriendslong.Manypeoplechoosecolouredstringskeepingthedepthoftheirfriendshipinmind.White,yellow,orangeandredshowthedifferentlevelsoffriendship.Purefriendshipisshowninwhite;theredcolourmeanslove.Anorangefriendshipbraceletisgiventoshowstrongfriendshipandyellowassimplefriendship.Today,not‘onlydotheyoungpeopleshowthesefriendshipbracelets,buteventheolddo.

Doesfriendshiphaveanage?

Yes.Friendshipislikethewine,andtheolderyouget,theolderandstrongeryourfriendshipis.

28.Whatwasthemainreasonforparacordbraceletsbecomingpopular?

A.Theycouldbringyougoodluck.

B.Theycouldbeusedasrescueropes.

C.Theywerecolourfulandbeautiful.

D.Theywereusedintheparachute.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“durable”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Long-lasting.

B.Beautiful.

C.Important.

D.Expensive.

30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.FriendshipDayisthefirstdayofAugust.

B.Huntersusedparacordtocatchanimals.

C.Orangebraceletsmeansimplefriendship.

D.Manypeoplemakethebraceletsbythemselves.

31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Theimportanceoffriendship.

B.Thecultureoffriendshipbracelets.

C.ThewaystocelebrateFriendshipDay.

D.ThehistoryofFriendshipDay.

D

Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotra