河南省安阳市学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题含答案.docx

河南省安阳市学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题含答案.docx

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河南省安阳市学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题含答案

河南省安阳市2017学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

（满分150分，时间100分钟）

第I卷

第一题听力理解。

（略。

共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第二题阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ifyouarelookingfortheplacethathaseverything,thereisonlyoneplacetovisit,andthat’sNewYork.It’sawholeworldinacity.

TheWorldofTheater:

AllofNewYorkisastage.AnditbeginswithBroadway.Whereelsecanyoufindsomanyhitshowsinoneplace?

OnlyinNewYork!

TheWorldofMusic:

SpendaneveningwithBeethovenatLincolnCenter,swingtothegreatjazzofGreenwichVillage,orrockyourselfsillyatthehottestdancespotsfoundanywhere.

TheWorldofArt:

FromRembrandttoPicasso.FromEgyptiantombstoIndianteepees（圆锥形帐篷）.Whateverkindofartyoulike,youwillfinditinNewYork.

TheWorldofFineDining:

Whetherit’sroastBeijingduckinChinatown,lasagna（烤宽面条）inLittleItaly,orthefinestFrenchcoqauvinfoundeverywhere,thereisaworldofgreattastewaitingforyouinNewYork.

TheWorldofSights:

WhatothercityhasaStatueofLiberty?

ARockefellerCenter?

OraBronxZoo?

Whereelsecanyoutakeahorse-drawncarriage（马车）throughCentralPark?

OnlyinNewYork!

21.Fromthetextweknowthat“Rembrandt”ismostlikelytobethenameofafamous_________.

A.actorB.musicianC.cookD.painter

22.WhichofthefollowingsightscanvisitorsseeonlyinNewYork?

A.theStatueofLibertyB.thefinestFrenchcoqauvin

C.ArchofTriumphD.RoastBeijingDuck

23.Whatthewriterreallywantedtodoisto_______.

A．trytopersuadereaderstopayavisittoNewYork

B．givereaderssomeinformationaboutNewYork

C．supplyreaderssomewonderfulprogrammesinAmerica

D．helpreaderstogetabetterunderstandingofNewYork

B

Happybirthday!

Dobirthdaysreallymakepeoplehappy?

Ofcoursetheydo.Birthdayscelebratethedaywewereborn.Besides,thatextracandleonthecakesuggestsanotheryearofgrowthandmaturity（成熟）—orsowehope.Weallliketoimaginethatwe’regettingwiserandnotjustolder.Mostofusenjoyseeingthemiracleofgrowthinothers,aswell.Forinstance,seeingourchildrendevelopandlearnnewthingsmakesusfeelproud.ForAmericans,likepeopleinmostcultures,growingupisawonderfulprocess.Butgrowingold?

That’sadifferentstory.

Growingoldisnotexactlypleasantforpeopleinyouth-oriented（以年轻为主导的）Americanculture.MostAmericansliketolookyoung,actyoungandfeelyoung.Astheoldsayinggoes,“You’reasyoungasyoufeel.”Olderpeoplejokeabouthowmanyyearsyoungtheyare,ratherthanhow

manyyearsold.Peopleinsomecountriesvaluetheagedasasourceofexperienceandwisdom.ButAmericansseemtofavorthosethatareyoung,oratleast“youngatheart”.

ManyolderAmericansfindthe“goldenyears”tobeanythingbutgolden.Economically,“seniorcitizens”oftenstrugglejusttogetby.Retirementatage65bringsasharpdecreaseinpersonalincome.Socialsecuritybenefitsusuallycannotmakeupthedifference.Olderpeoplemaysufferfrompoornutrition,medicalcareandhousing.Someevenexperienceagediscrimination（歧视）.In1987,AmericansociologistPatMooredresseduplikeanolderpersonandwanderedcitystreets.Shewasoftentreatedrudely—evencheatedandrobbed.However,dressedasayoungperson,shereceivedmuchmorerespect.

Unfortunately,theelderlypopulationinAmericaisincreasingfast.Why?

Peoplearelivingtogether.Fewerbabiesarebeingborn.Andmiddle-aged“babyboomers”（出生率高峰期出生的人）arerapidlyenteringthegroupsoftheelderly.Americamaysoonbeaplacewherewrinkles（皱纹）are“in”.Marketingexpertsarealreadynoticingthisgroupofconsumers（消费者）.

24.whichisthecorrectstatementaccordingtothethirdparagraph?

A.manyoldpeopleinAmericaaresufferingagediscrimination

B.thegoldenyearscanmaketheoldearnlotsofmoney

C.theoldinAmericahavetoretireattheageof65

D.Americansocia

lsecuritybenefitsaregood

25.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthattheunderlinedword“in”canbereplacedby________.

A.littleB.badC.disappearingD.popular

26.Fromthispassagewecanknow________.

A.InAmerica,growingupisnotawonderfulprocess

B.InAmerica,growingupisaswonderfulaprocess

asgrowingold

C.InAmerica,growingupisawonderfulprocess,whilegrowingoldisnot

D.InAmerica,growingoldisawonderfulprocess,whilegrowingupisnot

27.Whatshouldbementionedinthenextparagraph?

A.Thepublicwillchangetheirattitudetowardsoldpeople.

B.Peoplewillprovidemoreservicestotheoldintheircommunities.

C.Thegovernmentwillpasslawstoensurethebenefitsofthepeople.

D.CompanieswillsoonproducemoregoodsforoldAmericans.

C

Thereoncewasalittleboywhowantedtomeettheking.Hesetoff,walkingtowardstheking’scastle.Aftermanyyearsofwalking,theking’scastlecameintohisview.However,astheboydrewclosertotheoutsideofthecastle,theguardsnoticedhim.

“Getoutofhere!

”orderedtheguards.

Well,theli

ttleboydidn’thavetobetoldtwice.Heturned…andran.Allhewantedtodowastotellthekingwonderfulthings,andseeallthebeautifulthingsintheking’shouse.Buthecouldn’tevengetnearthecastle!

Theboyfinallystoppedrunning,satdownandcried.

Ayoungmanhappenedtobecomingdownthepathattheverymoment.Hesawthelittleboyandstopped.“What’swrong,youngman?

”heasked.

“Sir,Iwalkedandwalkedjusttoseetheking.Buttheseguardsmademescared.IwantedtotellthekinghowlovelyeverythingisandjusttellthekingthatIjustwantedtoseehim!

”

Themanlookedatthelittleboythoughtfully.“Look,whydon’tyoutryagain.I’llcomewithyouthistime.”

Thelittleboygotupandtooktheman’shand.Theking’sguardsspottedthem.

“Look,mister,wedon’thavetodothis…Idon’twantyoutogethurt.Wecanjustturnaroundnow.”

Themanheldthelittleboy’shandandwenton.Theboyreallythoughtthemanmightbecrazyuntilhelookedbackupattheguards.Theywereallsmilingnow.Thelittleboywasamazed.

“Whoareyou?

”askedthelittle

boyinastonishment.

“Why,I’mtheking’sson.Youcanenterthecastleandbewiththeking.”saidtheman.

Thelittleboybrokeintoahugesmile.

28.Whydidtheboywanttoseetheking?

A.Togetsomehelpfromtheking.

B.Toinvitethekingtovisithisbeautifulvillage.

C.Tosharewonderfulthingswiththeking.

D.Toaskthekingtoplaywithhim.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmean?

A.Thelittleboydidn’tunderstandtheguardswordsatfirst.

B.Theguardsrepeatedthewordstotheboy.

C.Thelittleboyhadbeentothecastletwice.

D.Thelittleboyunderstoodtheguards’wordsimmediately.

30.Accordingtothepassage,themanis.

A.kindB.stupidC.ambitiousD.mean

31.Whichofthefollowingbestsuitsthestory’slessonforus?

A.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.

B.Lifecansometimesbefair.

C.Anythingispossibleifonetriedhardenough.

D.Makenewfriendsandkeeptheold.

D

It’snoteasybeingateenager—norisiteasybeingtheparentofateenager.Youcanmakeyourchildfeelangry,hurt,ormisunderstoodbywhatyousaywithoutrealizingityourself.Itisimportanttogiveyourchildthespaceheneedstogrowupwhilegentlylettinghimknowthatyouwillstillbethereforhimwhenheneedsyou.

Expectalotfromyourchild,justnoteverything.Exceptforhealthandsafetyproblems,suchasdruguseorcarelessdriving,parentsshouldconsidereverythingelseopentonegotiate（商量）withtheirchild.Ifyourchildisunwillingtodiscusssomething,don’tinsisthetell

youwhat’sonhismind.Themoreyouinsist,themorelikelythathe’llclamup.Instead,lethimattempttosolvethingsbyhimself.Atthesametime,remindhimthatyou’realwaysthereforhimifheshouldseekadviceorhelp.Showrespectforyourteenager’sprivacy（隐私）.Neverreadhismailorlisteninonpersonalconversations.

However,teachingyourteenagersomethingnecessaryisessentialwhenheorsheisgrowingup.Forexample,thefamilyphoneisforthewholefamily.Ifyourchildtalksonthefamily’stelephonefortoolong,tellhimhecantalkfor15minutes,andthenhemuststayoffthephoneforatleastanequalperiodoftime.Thisnotonlyfreesupthelinesothatotherfamilymemberscanmakeandreceivecalls,butteachesyourteenagermoderation（节制）.Orifyouareopentotheidea,allowyourteenagertohavehisownphoneaslongashepaysforitwithhisownpocketmoneyorbydoingapart-timejob.

32.Themainpurposeofthetextistotellparents____.

A.howtocontrolateenagerB.howtorespectateenager

C.howtounderstandateenagerD.howtohelpateenagergrowup

33.Whatdoesth

ephrase“clamup”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.becomeexcitedB.showrespectC.refusetotalkD.seekforhelp

34.Thelastparagraphisabouthowtoteachateenager_______.

A.topayforhisowntelephone

B.tousethephoneinaproperway

C.tosharethephonewithfriends

D.toanswerthephonequickly

35.Whatshouldparentsdoinraisingateenageraccordingtothetext?

A.Drivingcarelesslyortakingdrugscanbediscussed.

B.Givehimadviceonlywhennecessary.

C.Lethimhavehisowntelephone.

D.Tryto controlevery aspect of theirchildren’s lives.

第二节（共5小题；每小

题2

分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

BeYourOwnBestFriend

Whywouldyouwanttobecomeyourownbestfriend?

Thereareanumberofbenefitsofcreatingyourownsupportsystemfromwithinratherthanrelyingonyourpartner,friendsorfamilytobethereforyouwhenyou’resuffering.Weall