高一英语上册第一学段考试试题123.docx
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高一英语上册第一学段考试试题123
高一英语上册第一学段考试试题
高一英语（必修1）试卷
注意事项：
1．本卷为笔试部分，满分150分，测试时间为120分钟。
2．答题前，请考生在密封线内填写自己的学校、班级、姓名和学号。
3．将试卷答案填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一卷（选择题共四大题；满分90分）
英语知识运用（共四大题，满分90分）
（一）语音部分（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D选项中选出划线部分读音与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
（）1．northernA.thus B.wealth C.strengthD.throw
（）2．honestA.host B. hour C. habit D.husband
（）3．successA.officialB.excuseC.correctD.exciting
（）4.chemistryA.stomachB.achieveC.checkD.machine
（）5.clubA.pollutionB.struggleC.usefulD.bury
（二）语法和词汇知识（共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（）6.Maryaskedme_____toanswerthatletter.
A.don’tforgetB.notforgetC.nottoforgetD.notforgetting
（）7.–I’mgoingtotheU.S.A------Howlong____you____there?
A.are…stayedB.are…stayingC.have…stayedD.did…stay
（）8.Shegavemea____look-----thekindthatsaidshewouldn’t______.
A.determined,makeuphermindB.absent-minded,changehermind
C.determined,changehermindD.broad-minded,makeuphermind
（）9.Doyouhaveanydifficulty____outtheproblemalone?
A.onworkingB.toworkC.toworkingD.inworking
（）10.Youarelateagain.You______hereanhourearlierthismorning.
A.shouldhavecomeB.shouldcomeC.cameD.wouldcome
（）11.Itwasinthestreet____hesawatrafficaccidentyesterday.
A.thatB.untilC.whereD.which
（）12.---HowcanwestudyEnglishbetter?
---_____singingEnglishsongs,therearemanyotherfunways.
A.BesidesB.ExceptC.ByD.For
（）13.You_____wakehimupwhenyoucamein.
A.hadbettertonotB.hadbetternotC.hadbetter D.hadnotbetter
（）14.Heisnow,sohehastolookforajobinashorttime.Otherwise,hisfamilywillfacethetroubleoflackingmoney.
A.atworkB.outofworkC.forworkD.onthewaytowork
（）15.TominsistedthatI______offthedebtswithintwoweeks.
A.mustpayB.paidC.shouldpayD.pays
（）16.--_______willthebuildingbecompleted?
--Inayear.
A.Howlong B.Howfast C.Howoften D.Howsoon
（）17.Themixturedidn'tmix_____andtasted_______.
A.good;bad B.bad;well C.well,bad D.good;badly
（）18.Thenumberofpeople_____homesreachedasmanyas250,000.
A.lost B.wholost C.missed D.whomissed
（）19.Canyoustopthechildfrom______?
A.crying B.tocry C.cried D.cry
（）20.TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,____shewasanonlychild.
A.eversinceB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.evenas
（）21.Jackistoo_____tochangehismindeasily.Healwaysbelieveswhathethinksright.
A.nervousB.upsetC.stubbornD.brave
（）22.Wheneverwearein_____,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.
A.thetrouble;ourheartB.troubles;heartsC.trouble;heartD.trouble;ourheart
（）23.Theseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder______.
A.howmuchcosttheyareB.howmuchdotheycostC.howmuchtheycost
D.howmucharetheycost
（）24.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_______.
A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.tookoff
（）25.---I’mtakingthecollegeentranceexaminationnextweek.
---_________!
A.WelldoneB.GoodluckC.CongratulationsD.Haveagoodday
（）26.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm______wevisitedthreemonthsago?
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what
（）27.Youmust______yourpapersbeforeyouhandthemin.
A.godownB.goacrossC.gooutD.gothrough
（）28.—I’mgoingtoHainantospendtheholiday.
—_______!
A.CongratulationsB.HavefunC.SeeyoulaterD.Takecare
（）29.InanEnglishclass,Icouldn’tanswermyteacher’squestionandIwas_______ofthat.
A.ashamedB.awareC.alikeD.sure
（）30.Ishallneverforgetthedays_______Ilivedwithmyparentsasachild,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;that
（三）完型填空:
（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Haveyou31askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?
Youwillprobablysaytheygotolearntheir32languageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,geography,history,scienceandalltheother33.That'squitetrue.But34dotheylearnthesethings?
Andarethesethingsall35theylearnatschool?
We36ourchildrentoschooltopreparethemforthetime37theywillbebigandwillbegintoworkfor38.Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassomepractical useintheirlives.Butisthatthe39reason40theygotoschool?
There'smoreineducationthanjust41facts.Wegotoschoolabovealltolearnhowto
42,sothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecan43tolearn.Amanwhoreallyknowshowtolearnwillalwaysbe44,becausewheneverhehastodosomethingnewthathehasneverhadtodo45,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoit46thebestway.Theuneducated（未受教育的）person,onthe47hand,iseither48todosomethingnew,or49itbadly.Thepurposeofschool,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,geography,etc.,50toteachpupilsthewaytolearn.
（）31.A.hadB.neverC.everD.once
（）32.A.nativeB.foreignC.homeD.own
（）33.A.ChineseB.physicsC.mathsD.subjects
（）34.A.whereB.whichC.whyD.what
（）35.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.how
（）36.A.sendB.takeC.bringD.hope
（）37.A.whileB.whenC.whichD.that
（）38.A.oneselfB.themselvesC.themD.they
（）39.A.onlyB.mainlyC.lonelyD.alone
（）40.A.whichB.whyC.whenD.what
（）41.A.studyB.studiedC.learningD.learn
（）42.A.learnB.teachC.writeD.speak
（）43.A.makeB.keepC.continuousD.continue
（）44.A.successB.successfulC.succeedD.successfully
（）45.A.thenB.agoC.laterD.before
（）46.A.onB.inC.byD.at
（）47.A.otherB.othersC.eitherD.neither
（）48.A.ableB.unableC.canD.could
（）49.A.doesB.doC.doneD.doing
（）50.A.orB.norC.butD.and
（四）阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
AstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders（想知道）:
CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?
Cantheyunderstandme?
LearnersofEnglishoftenask:
WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?
Howimportantarethesedifferences?
Certainly!
therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.‘Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?
”Americanssay“inthehospital!
”and“Doyouhaveapen?
”.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color”andhonor”areAmerican.
Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.
（）51.Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat_______.
A.BritishpeoplecannotunderstandhimB.Americanpeoplecannotunderstandhim
C.thegrammaristoohardforhimD.thespellingistoohardforhim
（）52.AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin________.
A.spellingB.pronunciationC.grammarD.alloftheabove
（）53.Whatisnotmentioned（提及）inthepassage?
A.WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.
B.WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo.
C.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout.
D.Howimportantthedifferencesare.
（）54.Most________say“Doyouhaveawatch?
”
A.BritishpeopleB.AmericansC.childrenD.teachers
（）55.Accordingtothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshave_________difficultyinunderstandingeachother.
A.littleB.muchC.someD.great
B
Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,don’tknowthemaswelltheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers
However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?
Whochooseyourfriends?
Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?
Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentdon’tlike?
（）56.Manyteenagersthinktheir_______knowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.
A.teachersB.brothersandsistersC.friendsD.classmates
（）57.Whenteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto________.
A.gototheirfriendsB.talkwiththeirparents
C.haveadiscussionwiththeirfamilyD.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephone
（）58.WhichofthefollowingisDIFFERENTinmeaningfromthesentence“Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.”?
A.Someparentsmayevennotallowtheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends.
B.Someparentsmayeven
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