四川达州中考英语试题及答案.docx
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四川达州中考英语试题及答案
2021年四川达州中考英语试题及答案
本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷两局部，共14页。
考试时间120分钟，总分值120分。
温馨提示：
1.答题前，考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。
待监考老师粘贴条形码后，再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置标准填涂。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内，超出答题区答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。
3.保持答题卡整洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
4.考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。
第一卷〔选择题共85分〕
第一局部听力〔共两节总分值20分〕
第一节〔此题共5小题，每题1分，共计5分〕
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最正确选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Whatisthegirl’sanimalsign?
ABC
2.Inwhichdirectionisthemangoing?
ABC
3.Whichofthefollowingpicturesaretheytalkingabout?
ABC
4.WheredidEricgoonMayDay?
ABC
5.Whatdaywasyesterday?
ABC
第二节〔此题共15小题，每题1分，共计15分〕
听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第6段材料，请答复6－7题。
6.Howdoestheboyfeelabouttheexams?
A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Stressed.
7.Whatdoesthegirldobeforeanexam?
A.Sheasksteachersforhelp.
B.Shelistenstomusic.
C.Shedoesmorehomework.
听第7段材料，请答复8－10题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Somesnacks.B.Somemedicine.C.Somebooks.
9.Whereisthesupermarket?
A.Betweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore.
B.Betweenthemedicinestoreandthebookstore.
C.Betweentheflowerstoreandthemedicinestore.
10.Whendoestheshoppingcenterclosetonight?
A.Ataquartertoeight.B.Ataquarterpasteight.C.Athalfpasteight.
听第8段材料，请答复11—13题。
11.What’sthematterwithTom?
A.Hehasabadheadache.B.Hehasasorethroat.C.Hehasastomachache.
12.WhatdoesTomdo?
A.Aworker.B.Abusinessman.C.Ateacher.
13.What’sthereasonforTom’strouble?
A.Toomuchwork.B.Toomuchcoffee.C.Toomuchfood.
听第9段材料，请答复14—16题。
14.Howmanydumplingsdoesthewomanorder?
A.Eleven.B.Twelve.C.Thirteen.
15.Whatsoupdoesthewomanwant?
A.Beefsoup.B.Eggsoup.C.Tomatosoup.
16.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.￥56.B.￡56.C.＄56.
听下面一段独白，请答复17－20题。
17.Howmanyvolunteersareneeded?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
18.Whatskillsshouldthevolunteershave?
A.Speakingandwritingskills.
B.Paintingandspeakingskills.
C.Writingandreadingskills.
19.Howoftendoesthenewspapercomeout?
A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.
20.Whatwillyoudoifyouwanttobeavolunteer?
A.Sendane-mail.B.Writealetter.C.Makeacall.
第二局部 根底知识运用〔共两节 总分值30分〕
第一节 单项选择〔此题共15小题，每题1分，计15分〕
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。
21.ChinaisAsiancountry,whileFranceisEuropeancountry.
A.an;aB.a;anC.an;anD.a;a
22.—WhathappenedtoTony?
—themorningofarainyday,heabikeandhurthislegs.
A.In;putoffB.On;felloffC.In;felloffD.On;putoff
23.—Hurryup,dear!
wewon’tcatchupwiththetrain.
—Don’tworry!
Timeisstillenoughwecanmakeit.
A.And;orB.Or;butC.And;butD.Or;and
24.ThetwobooksareaboutEnglish.Youcanchooseofthemtoread.
A.all;bothB.all;eitherC.both;eitherD.both;neither
25.Mymotherwillbeyearsoldnextweek.I’mplanningtobuyagiftforherbirthday.
A.fourty;fourtiethB.forty;fortiethC.fourty;fortiethD.forty;fourtieth
26.IfyouwanttobeadoctorlikeZhongNanshan,hardworkisthekeyto.
A.treasureB.beautyC.successD.health
27.—Whichcountryhasapopulation,ChinaorCanada?
—China.CanadaisalotcrowdedthanChina.
A.bigger;lessB.bigger;moreC.smaller;lessD.smaller;more
28.—I’mafraidthatwecan’tthemathproblemtheteacherhelpsus.
—That’strue.It’stoodifficult.
A.workon;ifB.workon;unless
C.workout;ifD.workout;unless
29.—Jane,Irangyouuplastnightbutnobodyanswered.
—Oh,Itogetherwithmyparentswalksintheparkthen.
A.havetakenB.wastakingC.weretakingD.hadtaken
30.—Alicehasgoneout.
—Oh,hasshe?
Whattimeshe?
A.has;goneB.will;goC.did;goD.is;going
31.—Ms.Griffin,whatshouldwedostupidmistakesinthecomingexams?
—Bemorecareful.
A.avoidmakeB.avoidingmaking
C.avoidmakingD.toavoidmaking
32.—IwonderifLiHuatothehospitaltoreceiveCOVID-19vaccinations（疫苗接种）.
—I’msurehewillifhetime.
A.goes;willhaveB.willgo;has
C.willgo;willhaveD.goes;has
33.—Whydosomewhaleshaveto?
—Becausehumanscatchwhalesformeat,fatandoil.Someofthemare.
A.protect;dangerousB.protect;endangered
C.beprotected;dangerousD.beprotected;endangered
34.—Couldyoutellmekindofmoviesyoulikebest?
—Umm….Ilikethemoviesmakemelaugh.
A.what;whichB.what;what
C.which;whatD.which;where
35.—Sorry!
Imissedthebusandarrivedlate.
—.Betterlatethannever.
A.NotreallyB.Nevermind
C.TakeitseriouslyD.Youareright
第二节 完形填空〔此题共15小题，每题1分，计15分〕
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最正确答案。
A
Whenyougetintoanelevator（电梯）,thereisabutton（按钮）inside.Afteryoupressthebutton,theelevatorthentakesyoutoouterspace.Doesthissoundlikesomethingfromasciencefictionfilm?
Infact,itmightbecome36inthefuture.
Scientistshope37thespaceelevatorby2050.Theelevatorhasastrongcable〔缆绳〕.ThecableconnectstheelevatortotheSpaceStation.Theelevatorgoesupanddownalongthecable.Theelevatormightlooklikeanegg.Itcantake30people.Thetripisabout36,000km.Itmay38eightdaystogettospace.
Peoplecanonlyflyrocketsintospacerightnow.Buttheyareexpensive.Aspaceelevatorwouldbecheaper.Itcandomorethanjusttakepeopleintospace.Theelevatorcan39sendheavythingsintospace.Aspaceelevatorcouldmake40easiertogointospace.
36.A.wonderfulB.realC.wiseD.fascinating
37.A.tobuildB.buildC.buildingD.builds
38.A.spendB.costC.payD.take
39.A.almostB.hardlyC.alsoD.too
40.A.thatB.itC.thisD.it’s
B
Ping-pong,ortabletennisisverypopularinChina.Itmightseemlikeanordinarygametoplaywithfriendsorfamily.41itholdsaspecialplaceinChina-USrelations,asithashelpedbothcountriesgetalongforthelast50years.Thishas42“ping-pongdiplomacy（乒乓外交）〞.
JudyHoarfrostwasjust15yearsoldwhenshe43fromtheUStoChinaaspartofanine-membertabletennisteam.Theyearwas1971,andfortheprevious（之前的）20years,relationsbetweenChinaandtheUShadbeen44.
Butastheteam45aroundChina,thingsstartedwarmingup.Hoarfrostevengottomeetthen-PremierZhouEnlai.“ThemostmemorablemomentwasthatZhouwasshakinghands46meandlookingintomyeyes,〞HoarfrosttoldChinaDaily.“YouhaveopenedanewpageinSino-USrelationships,〞Zhoutoldtheteam.
Playersfrombothcountriesbelievedstronglyintheideaof47first,competitionsecond.Tothisday,manyofthemremainfriends.Hoarfrostthinksweshouldrememberping-pongdiplomacy48understandtheimportanceofpeople-to-peopleexchangesinestablishingbonds,humanbondsbetweenpeoples.
Intheyearsthatfollowedthehistoricalvisit,USpresidentRichardNixon（尼克松）madealandmark（里程碑）visittoChinain1972.Diplomaticrelations49theUSandChinawerefullyestablished（建立）in1979.
Seeingtension（紧张局面）betweentwooftheworld’sbiggestpowersinrecentyears,HoarfrostsaidChinaandtheUS50worktogether.“Wehavesomuchincommonandweshouldimproveourrelations,〞sheadded.
41.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Since
42.A.beencallingB.beencalledC.calledD.calling
43.A.wasabsentB.wascomeC.washeardD.wassent
44.A.unfriendlyB.friendsC.friendlyD.sweet
45.A.lookedB.touredC.showedD.turned
46.A.inB.byC.toD.with
47.A.friendshipB.studyC.safetyD.winning
48.A.sothatB.inorderthatC.inordertoD.becauseof
49.A.inB.betweenC.forD.among
50.A.canB.mustC.mayD.should
第三局部 阅读理解〔共两节 总分值30分〕
第一节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。
〔此题共11小题，每题2分，计22分〕
A
In1987asmallcompanynamedHuaweiwasstartedinShenzhen.Aftermorethan30yearsofdevelopment,thecompanyhasnowbeatenAppleandbecometheworld’ssecondlargestmakerofsmartphones.Ithasalsobecometheworld’ssupplier（供给者）of5G.InChinaandevenintheworld,Huaweiisawonder.Althoughitstartedproducingmobilephonesnotmanyyearsago,ithasbecomeoneofthemostfamousphonecompanies.
Butrecently,Huaweifacessomedifficulties.TheUSgovernmentmadealawtostopitssalesinAmerica.AmericanofficialssaidHuaweigaveinformationthatitcollectedtotheChinesegovernment.Atthesametime,theUSgovernmentplannedtostopsellingpartsandservicestoHuawei.TheybelievedthatHuawei’sbusinesswouldbehurtthisway.
“WehaveneverreceivedsucharequestfromtheChinesegovernmentandwehavenevertriedtogetintoothersystemstocollectinformation,〞RenZhengfei,Huawei’spresidentsaid.“Thelawwouldhavelittleeffectonourcompany.Huaweihasenoughabilitytodealwiththeproblems,〞Renadded.
Inaninterviewseveralyearsago,RenZhengfeisaid,“IstartedHuaweiwithonly£4000atthebeginning,butnowithasbecomea100billioncompany.Theexperiencewasnotasromanticasyouimagine.〞
FacingthelawoftheUS,Huaweiisgrowing.Huawei’ssmartphonesalesaroundtheworldrose50percentcomparedwithayearearlierinthefirstthreemonthsof2021.Atthesa
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