莆田锦江中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案 1.docx
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莆田锦江中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案1
莆田锦江中学2020~2021学年(下)期中质量检测
高二英语试卷
命题人:
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Sheattendedaparty.
B.Shecalledhersisters.
C.Shewenttotheman'shouse.
2.Whatwasthemandoingjustnow?
A.Workingintheoffice.B.Cleaningthesnow.C.Shopping
3.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?
A.Shecan'taffordanewguitar.
B.Herdaughterdislikesplayingmusic.
C.Herguitaristoobigforherdaughter.
4.Howdoesthemanusuallygethismagazine?
A.Fromashop.B.OntheInternet.C.Throughthepost.
5.What'swrongwiththewoman'sshoes?
A.Theyaretooold.B.Theygetuncomfortable.C.Theyhaveaholeinthebottom.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Openawindow.B.Getsomesleep.C.Goforawalk.
7.Howmanypeoplearethereintheroomnow?
A.TwoB.Three.C.Four
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthemanthinkingabout?
A.Payinghisbills.
B.Findingsomethingvaluable.
C.Solvingproblemswithhischildren.
9.Wheredoesthemansaytreasurewasdiscovered?
A.Nearacastle.B.Nearatemple.C.Nearanoldhouse.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytakingabout?
A.PolitenessB.Languages.C.Personality.
11.HowdoEnglishpeopleviewtheirhabits?
A.Theyareangry.B.Theyareamused.C.Theyaresurprised.
12.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?
A.China.B.France.C.TheUK
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howdoesthemanlookaccordingtothewoman?
A.Tired.B.Healthy.C.Ill
14.Whatdoesthemaneat?
A.Fruitandvegetables.B.Chicken.C.Fish.
15.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Gotoagym.B.Findanewjob.C.Takepartinarun.
16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Familymembers.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Formerco-workers.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whendoesthenewhospitalopen?
A.Inoneday.B.IntwoweeksC.Insixmonths.
18.What'shappeningtothebigbank?
A.It'smoving.B.It'sgettingfixed.C.It'shiringworkers.
19.Whereisthesmallbank?
A.OnMainStreet.B.OnForestRoad.C.OnSecondStreet.
20.Whatisthenewcityprogramabout?
A.Plantingmoretrees.B.Buildinganewpark.C.Cleaninguptheneighborhoods.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
SpecialHotelsForChristmas
SpendingChristmasatahoteldoesholdacertaintravelattraction.Whetheryoustayforaweekordropinfortea,therearesomespecialonesforyoufortheholiday:
TheRitz:
London
ChristmasEveandChristmasDaydinnerswillbeheldintheMichelin-starredRitzRestaurant,withalivebandandprofessionaldancers.TraditionalChristmasafternoonteaisavailableinthePalmCourtduringtheholidayseason.Decemberroomratesstartat$800perdayforaSuperiorKing.
MontageLagunaBeach:
LagunaBeach,California
MontageLagunaBeachoffersChristmasfestivitiesonasurprisingPacificOceanbackground.A35-foottreewasdecoratedonthePacificLawn,whichsetsthetoneforasplendidCaliforniaChristmas.Breaddecoratingworkshopsandholidayafternoonteawillalsogetguestsintothespiritoftheseason.Ratesstartat$945perdayduringChristmasweek.
TheLygonArms:
Broadway,England
DrinksandgoodcheerwillbeabundantthisChristmasseasonatTheLygonArms.Thecharminghotelishostingathree-nightChristmashousepartyfromDecember24to27.Cocktailsandcanapés,traditionalafternoontea,creamteaandafour-courseChristmaslunchareamongthescheduledsnacks.Thecostforthethree-nightpartyandyourroomisabout$2,100.
FourSeasonsChiangMai:
ChiangMai,Thailand
AttheFourSeasonsChiangMai,guestscanexperiencenorthernThailand'sfamousculture.LocatedinthemountainsofChiangMai'sMaeRimdistrict,theresortisfamousforitsnaturalsetting.Theresort'sRimThaiKitchenhostsitsannualChristmasDaybrunch,whichincludesclassicholidaydishesaswellasinternationalfavorites.Roomratesstartat$300perdayduringChristmasweek.
21.WhatmakesTheRitzspecial?
A.A35-foottree.
B.ClassicThaiholidaydishes.
C.Abundantdrinksandgoodcheer.
D.Alivebandanddancers.
22.WhatwillyouenjoyinTheLygonArmsduringChristmas?
A.Athree-nightChristmasparty.
B.TraditionalChristmasafternooncoffee.
C.Naturalsettingandfamousculture.
D.CelebrationsbasedonthePacificOcean.
23.Whichhotelwouldbethemostexpensiveforasingleday?
A.TheRitz.
B.MontageLagunaBeach.
C.TheLygonArms.
D.FourSeasonsChiangMai.
B
InJuly,2018,mymomaskedmetoaccompanyhertoher2019schoolreunioninMalaysia."I'dprefertotravelwithyouduetomybadeyes,"shesaid."Whatdoyouthink?
"Iwasbusy,butfigured2019wasfaraway."Sure!
"Isaid,andforgotallaboutit.
Then,inJune,mymomremindedmeofmypromise,butI'dtotallyforgottenaboutitbythen.DidIhavethetime?
DidIhavethemoney?
DidIhavethewill?
I'dwalkintoafireformymom,butwe'reverydifferenttravelers.1usuallytravelalonewithabackpack,whereasmomnevertravelsalone,andtakessomanycarry-onbagsthatshelookslikeaChristmastree.Therewasalsotheboredom.Mom'schildhoodtownislovely,butwesaweverythingthereyearsago.
"Areyousureyouneedmetocomewithyou?
"Iaskedoverthephone.Silence.ThenMomscreamedatmenottoworryaboutitandshewasn'tgoinganymore.Iscreamedathernottobesilly;shescreamed"Fine";Iscreamed"Fine".ThenIfeltbadandbookedourflightsandhotelimmediately.
Atfirst,itwasfine.Wedrovepasttheapartmentwhereshegrewup,ategreatfood,thenmetherfriendsforyumcha(早茶).Afterafewdaysofthis,however,Iwasbored.I'dgrowntiredofhearingthenon-stopgossipaboutpeopleIdidn'tknow.Onthenightofthereunion,Iconvincedmomtogobyherself.
Whileshewasout,Iswam,caughtupwithwork,andstaredattheceiling.Whenshecameback,Iwasinagoodmood.Shewasinanevenbetterone,tellingmeaboutthereunioninwaysthatmademecrywithlaughter.Allwe'dneededwastimeapart
Thenextday,asweshoppedtogether,mymornlaughedloudlyasshepointedataperfume(香水)bottlewiththename"Si"onit-Simeansfaeces(粪便)inCantonese.Momputsomeoftheperfumeon,aswebothcriedwithlaughter.
She'llneverbethemostwell-matchedpersonformetotravelwith,butcoveredinSi,sheremindedmethatshe'sdefinitelythefunniest.
24.Whentheauthor'smotherfirstaskedhimtotravelwithher,he.
A.wassobusythatheforgottoreply
B.agreedtotheplanimmediately
C.wasworriedthathewouldn'thavemoney
D.advisedhismothernottogobecauseofherbadeyes
25.Duringthefirstdaysoftheirjourney,theauthor.
A.methisfriendsforyumchahappilyB.hadseveralquarrelswithhismother
C.wasagoodcompaniontohismotherD.regrettedtravelingtogetherwithhismother
26.Whathappenedwhentheauthorandhismotherseparatedforsometime?
A.Theauthorwashappybuthismotherwasupset.
B.Theauthorwasboredbuthismotherenjoyedthereunion.
C.Bothofthemenjoyedthetimeapart.
D.Theybothdecidedtotravelapartlateron.
27.Whatisthekeymessagetheauthorintendstoconveywiththisarticle?
A.Itisboringtotravelwithparents.
B.Itisimportanttomakeplansbeforetraveling.
C.Itisdifficulttocommunicatewithparentsduetothegenerationgap.
D.Itispossibletobehappywithwhoyou'retravelingwithevenifyou'redifferent.
C
Iran’sLakeUrmiawasoncethesecond-largestsaltwaterlakeintheworld,coveringmorethan2,000squaremilesatitsdeepestinthe1990s.Inthepasttwodecades,thelakehasdriedout,decreasingattimestolessthan20%ofitsaveragesize.
It’snotastoryofclimatechange,thoughthatcertainlycontributed.It’sacaseofwatermismanagement.Researchesblamewateroveruseandinefficiencyinagriculture,newdams(大坝)andirrigation(灌溉)projects,abridgecuttingacrossthelake,decliningrainfallandrisingtemperatureformuchofthedryingout.
“Formethisisareallyimportanttopic:
theenvironmentalproblemsintheworld,”saysphotographerMaximilianMann,whotraveledtoIranthreetimes.Hisphotosarecollectedfromallthreetrips.
Lakeresearcherssaytherehavebeenencouragingsignsinthepastfewyears.Thispastspring,massivefloodinginIranhelpedthelakeregainwaterlevelaswell.Mann’sphotosweretakenbeforethatflooding.
“Thefloodscertainlyhelpedandincreasedthewaterlevels,”saysAmirAghaKouchak,aprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,whohasstudiedthelake.“However,oneoraseriesoffloodswon’thavealong-terminfluence.Themainissueinthebasinisthatthewaterdemandismuchhigherthantherenewablewaterinthebasin.Ifthewaterdemandinthebasinisnotmanaged,afterawhilethelakewillcontinuetodryout.Andthesituationremainsreallyworrying.”
28.Howdoestheauthorbeginthetext?
’
A.Bygivinganexample.B.Bydescribinganevent.
C.Bymakingacomparison.D.Byexpressinganopinion.
29.Whichofthefollowingisareasonthatcontributedtothechangeofthelake?
A.Wateroveruseandinefficiencyinindustry.
B.Massiveflooding.
C.Risingrainfallanddecliningtemperature.
D.Newdamsandirrigationprojects.
30.Whatdoweknowaboutthelake?
A.Itusedtobethesecon