外研版八年级英语下 语法专练.docx
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外研版八年级英语下语法专练
外研版八年级英语下语法专练
八年级下册► （含答案）
◆感官动词
一、从方框中选择动词并用其适当形式填空
look， taste， smell， sound， feel
1.Thekindofcar________verynicebutitdoesn'tsellwell.
2.Hey!
I________verycomfortableinthischair.
3.Youridea________great,butI'mafraidwedon'thaveenoughmoneytoachieveit.
4.Thecake________alittlesalty,butit'sdelicious.
5.—It________delicious!
Whatareyoucookinginthekitchen,Mum?
—Fishsoup.
二、句型转换
6.Thesouptastessweet.（改为一般疑问句）
________thesoup________sweet?
7.Themusicsoundsbeautiful.（改为否定句）
Themusic________________beautiful.
8.Thefishsoupsmells delicious.（对画线部分提问）
________________thefishsoup________？
9.Thecakeshaveasweettaste.（改为同义句）
Thecakes________________.
10. Mr.Liu looksveryyoung.（对画线部分提问）
________looksveryyoung?
三、单项选择
11.Whatabeautifulsong!
It____sosweet.
A.feels B.sounds
C.tastes D.smells
12.—Whatabouttheblueskirtontheright?
—Ithinkitwill________niceonyou.
A.feel B.look
C.taste D.sound
13.Themooncaketastes________,anditsells________.
A.good;well B.good;good
C.well;well D.well；good
14.—Dinnerisready.Helpyourself!
—Wow!
It________delicious.Youarereallygoodatcooking.
A.looks B.feels
C.sounds D.tastes
15.Mary________tobeveryhappy.Whathappenedtoher?
A.felt B.looked
C.seemed D.turned
16.—WouldyoulikesomeWenchangChicken?
It________delicious.
—Yes,please.It'smyfavourite.
A.sounds B.tastes
C.feels D.smells
17.—Doyouknowthesong Where has thetime gone?
—Sure.It________beautiful.Ilikeitalot.
A.smells B.tastes
C.sounds D.looks
18.Thiskindofcloth________soft.
A.feels B.tastes
C.smells D.sounds
19.—Let'sgototheWaterPark.
—That________great!
A.smells B.tastes
C.feels D.sounds
20.—Shallwegoforawalk?
—________great!
A.Feels B.Sounds
C.Turns D.Looks
四、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
21. 这个曲奇饼闻起来味道太浓了。
Thecookie________too________.
22. 这首歌听起来很柔和。
Thesong________very________.
23. 艾丽斯看起来很文静。
Alice________very________.
24. 昨天我感觉浑身难受。
I________________alloveryesterday.
25. 草莓尝起来很新鲜。
Thestrawberries________very________.
◆现在完成时
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Mygrandfather____________（live）heresincehewasborn.
2.Theboy________（notwatch）TVsincelastmonth.
3.—________Lily________（work）inyourschool?
—Yes,she________（be）hereforthreeyears.
4.She____________（study）Chinesehistoryforseveralyears.
5.—Doyouknowthatwewonthefootballmatch?
—Yes,I____________（know）thenews.
6.—WhereisJane?
—She____________（go）toQingdao.
7.Julie's father ________（go）toAmericalastmonth.He________（be）theremanytimes.
8.—Doyouknowtheboyinblue?
—Yes.I________（see）himseveraltimessincelastmonth.
9.Bettycanplay thepieceofmusicverywellbecauseshe____________（practise）manytimes.
10.She________（study）Englishintheschoolsincesheleftherhometown.（中考·兰州）
二、句型转换
11.LittleTomhasbeentoChinabefore.（改为否定句）
LittleTom________________toChinabefore.
12.Ihavehadthistoycar sinceIwasfour.（对画线部分提问）
________________haveyouhadthistoycar?
13.Shecameherethreeyearsago.（改为同义句）
She________________here________threeyears.
14.Mr.Li hastaughtEnglishinthisschool forthreeyears.（对画线部分提问）
________________hasMr.LitaughtEnglishinthisschool?
15.Wesawthemovielastnight.（用already改为现在完成时）
We________already________themovie.
三、单项选择
16.—Haveyouever________anamusementpark?
—Yes,Ihave.I________ Fun Times Amusement Park lastyear.
A.beento;havegoneto
B.goneto;havebeento
C.goto;wentto
D.beento;wentto
17.—Iwonderwhenyou________thenewwatch.
—Well,I________itfortwoweeks.
A.havebought;havehad
B.bought;havebought
C.bought;havehad
D.havebought;havebought
18.Mr.Wangisn'there.Ithinkhe________Shanghai.
A.went B.hasbeento
C.hasgoneto D.goes
19.Kate________todancesinceshewas5,soshedancesverywell.
A.haslearned B.learns
C.havelearned D.learned
20.Davidknowsmuchaboutthecitybecausehe________theremanytimes.
A.goes B.went
C.hasgone D.hasbeen
21.He________inthisfactoryfor20yearsalready.
A.willwork B.works
C.hasworked D.isworking
22.Yousaid that ZhijinCaveisverybeautiful.________you________there?
A.Have;gone B.Have;been
C.Have;goneto D.Have;beento
23.Monica,you________theexam!
Congratulations!
A.pass B.havepassed
C.willpass D.arepassing
24.—Tom,________youever________thatnewfilm?
—Yes.I________itaweekago.
A.have;seen;saw B.have;seen;see
C.do;see;see D.had;seen;saw
25.—Iwent tovisityouyesterdayevening,butyouweren'tin.Wherewereyouthen?
—Oh,I________mypetdoginthepark.I________thisdogforthreedaysandit'sverycute.
A.waswalking;havehad
B.walked;bought
C.waswalking;havebought
D.walked;havehad
四、根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词
26. 我离开家乡十多年了。
I________________________frommyhometownforovertenyears.
27. 这本词典我买了三年了。
I________________thedictionaryforthreeyears.
28. 这本书我已经借了三周了。
I________________thebookforthreeweeks.
29. 那位工程师尝试了每一种可能的方法，但仍然无法启动电脑。
Theengineer________________everypossibleway,butstillcannotgetthecomputerstarted.
30.——你为什么这么匆忙？
——我父亲的车在路上抛锚了。
我不得不去帮他。
—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?
—Myfather'scar________________downontheway.Ihavetogotohelphim.
◆简单句
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Theywalkedbecausetheycouldn'tafford________（take）ataxi.
2.—Where________you________（buy）thecomputer?
—IntheJindingShoppingCentre.
3.Mikeregretted________（tell）Lilythenews.
4.There____________（be）animportantmeeting—theBeltandRoadSummitForum（一带一路高峰论坛）inChinain2017.
5.Keep________（work）hard,andyou'llgetgoodmarks.
二、单项选择
6.Look!
Mrs.Brown________flowersinthegarden.（中考·广元）
A.picks B.picked
C.ispicking
7.MyuncleMike ________Wuhanforamonth.Heisnotathomenow.（中考·百色）
A.havebeento B.havegoneto
C.hasbeenin D.hasgoneto
8.There________somericeandsomebananasontheplate.（中考·广元）
A.are B.is
C.have
9.Wow!
You________dinner!
Let'seatnow.（中考·河北）
A.cook B.arecooking
C.willcook D.havecooked
10.Don'ttakethedictionaryaway.I________it.（中考·河北）
A.use B.used
C.amusing D.haveused
11.—Didyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow?
—Sorry.I________tomyfriendonthephone.（中考·成都）
A.wastalking B.talked
C.amtalking
12.Theearth________aroundthesun.（中考·天津改编）
A.goes B.go
C.willgo D.went
13.—Lookatmynewsmartphone.
—Wow,it'ssocool.Whenandwhere________you________it？
（中考·烟台）
A.do;buy B.have;bought
C.did;buy D.have;had
14.—Excuseme,whattimedoesFlightBA2793leave?
—Justaminute.I________itforyou.（中考·苏州）
A.check B.checked
C.willcheck D.havechecked
15.Alittleefforteveryday,you________abigdifference.（中考·潍坊）
A.makes B.made
C.havemade D.willmake
三、句型转换
16.Heplaysfootballeveryday.（改为一般疑问句）
________he________footballeveryday?
17.Myfatherputhiscoatonthebed.（改为一般疑问句）
________yourfather________hiscoatonthebed?
18.Youshowedmearound.Thanksalot.（合并为一句）
Thanksalot________________mearound.
19.Therearemanyoldpeopleexercisingintheparknow.（改为否定句）
There________________manyoldpeopleexercisingintheparknow.
20.Thelittlegirllookedatmeandshedidn'tsayaword.（改为简单句）
Thelittlegirllookedatme________________aword.
四、根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词
21. 我通常每天早上6：
30起床。
Iusually________________at6：
30everymorning.
22. 这个女孩年龄太小不能自己穿衣服。
Thegirlis________young________dressherself.
23. 每天阅读是一种好习惯。
________everyday________agoodhabit.
24. 不要
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