广西梧州市桂林市贵港市等届高三上学期联合调研考试英语试题及答案解析文档格式.docx

广西梧州市桂林市贵港市等届高三上学期联合调研考试英语试题及答案解析文档格式.docx

《广西梧州市桂林市贵港市等届高三上学期联合调研考试英语试题及答案解析文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广西梧州市桂林市贵港市等届高三上学期联合调研考试英语试题及答案解析文档格式.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

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第I卷（选择题）

评卷人

一、阅读理解

TheIceandSnowFestivalHighlights

ItwillfalluponJanuary1st,2019andlasttilltheearlyMarch,2019,Basedonthethemeof“BrightPearloftheCrownofIceandSnow”,avarietyofactivitiesabouticeandsnow,concerningtourism,culture,fashionandsport,willbeopentoalltourists.

Type

Activity

Time

Place

Art

The11thInternationalCollegeStudentsSnowSculptureCompetition—InspirationSnowDream

Jan.4th～7th

HarbinEngineering

University

Culture

The35thGroupWeddingCeremonyontheIce

Feb.5th

ZhaolinPark

The30thHundred-FlowerDancecontest

Feb.13th

People’sStadium

2019NewYearConcert

Feb.20th

CityConcertHall

Tourism

The31stSunIslandSnowSculptureArtExpositionforseniorpeople

Feb.5th～10th

SunIslandScenicArea

Sport

InternationalContractofIceandSnow

Feb.6thand7th

FriendshipPalace

InternationalWinterSwimmingInvitingCompetition

Jan.1stfortrailoperationandofficiallyopeningonJan.5th,tilltheearlyMar.

JiuzhanPark

1．Wherecanyougotoseecollegestudents’snowsculptureworks?

A．HarbinEngineeringUniversity.B．People’sStadium.

C．SunIslandScenicArea.D．FriendshipPalace.

2．Whoisthe31stSunIslandSnowSculptureArtExpositionintendedfor?

A．Newly-marriedcouples.B．Theold.

C．Collegestudents.D．Theyoung.

3．Whicheventwilllastthelongesttime?

A．2019NewYearConcert.

B．The30thHundred-FlowerDanceContest.

C．The05thGroupWeddingCeremonyontheIce.

D．InternationalWinterSwimmingInvitingCompetition.

OnherfirstdayinNewYorkCity,teachingstudentsfromlow-incomefamiliesatanafter-schoolprogram,AlyssaKapasinoticedsomanykidswereliningupforfreesandwichesandfruitinthecafeteria.Manyofthesepoorstudentsdon’tgetenoughfoodtoeatathome,soafreeschoollunchorafreeafter-schoolmealmightbethemostfoodtheywouldgetallday.

Kapasi,whograduatedfromprivateschool,wasshocked.Therefore,shewasdeterminedtohelp.“Iwantotherkidstounderstandthatiftheymeetaproblem,theydon’thavetowaittobeanadulttosalveit,”saysKapasi.SheandagroupoffriendsarenowputtingtheirprogrammingskillstaworktocreateanappcalledFoodforThought,whichwillallowparents,studentsandevenkind-heartedstrangerstodonatetoalunchaccountforastudentinneedatanearbyschool.

About20millionAmericankidsreceivefreelunches.Twomillionmorequalityforreduced-pricemeals,andthosestudents’familiesmaypayforpartoftheirfood.Whentheydon’thavethemoneyonanyday.thestudentsmighthavetochoosean“alternativemeal”suchasafreecheesesandwich.

Onecleverfeatureoftheappwhichisbeingsupportedbydonationfromcompaniesandsocialinvestors—isthatitprovidesanonymity（匿名）tolunchrecipientsanddonors.Toreceivefinancialhelp,afamilywillneedonlyarecommendationfromaschooladministrator,andnooneelseknows.

“Iwanttomaketheapplicationaplatformwhereallusersfeelnoshameinusingit,”saysKapasi.Shehopestotesttheappinaschooldistrictnextmonth.Andthen,shewilldevoteherselftocharity.

4．Whydidsomanystudentshavetoeatschoolfoodaccordingtoparagraph1?

A．Thefoodwascheap.B．Theypreferredtoeatinthecafeteria.

C．Thefoodwasverydelicious.D．Theylackedfoodathome.

5．Whatisthefunctionoftheapp?

A．Sellingfoodtothestudent.B．Allowingpeopletohelppoorstudents.

C．Communicatingwellwithstudentsparents.D．Helpingstudentsstudywell.

6．Whatisspecialabouttheapp?

A．Itisattractiveandfun.B．Itisconvenienttoapply.

C．Itmanagesusers’informationsecretly.D．Itcantellwhoisbadlyinneedoffood.

7．Whatcanwelearnabouttheapp?

A．Ithasbeenabandonedhalfway.B．Itisbeingcreatedbyastudent.

C．Itisabouttobeputintopractice.D．Itisbeingusedinaschooldistrict.

Thirteen-year-oldKayleehasalotoffriends—532,actually,ifyoucountupbothherInstagramfollowersandFacebookfriends,Andshespendsalotoftimewiththem.

ButisitpossiblethatKaylee’sonlinefriendshipscouldbemakingherlonely?

That’swhatsomeexpertsbelieveConnectingonlineisagreatwaytostayintouch,theysay.However,someexpertsworrythatmanykidsaresobusyconnectingonlinethattheymightbemissingoutontruefriendships.

Couldthisbetrue?

Duringyourparents’childhoods,connectingwithfriendsusuallymeansspendingtimewiththemintheflesh.KidsplayedScrabblearoundatable,notWordsWithFriendsontheirphones.Whenfriendsmissedeachother,theypickedupthetelephone.Friendsmightevenwriteletterstoeachother.

Today,mostcommunicationtakesplaceonline.Atypicalteensends2,000textsamonthandspendsmorethan44hoursperweekinfrontofascreen.MuchofhistimeisspentonsocialmediaplatformslikeInstagramandFacebook.

Infact,inmanyways,onlinecommunicationcanmakefriendshipsstronger,“There’sdefinitelypositiveinfluence.Kidscanstayinconstantcontact,whichmeanstheycansharemoreoftheirfeelingswitheachother,”saysKatie,co-authoroftheAppGeneration.

Otherexperts,however,warnthattoomuchonlinecommunicationcangetinthewayofformingdeepfriendships.“Ifweareconstantlycheckinginwithourvirtualworlds,wewillhavelittletimeforourrealworldfriendships.”saysRosen,aprofessoratCaliforniaStateUniversity.

Rosenalsoworriesthattodayskidsmightmistakethe“friends”onthesocialmediafortruefriendsinlife.However,intoughtimes,youdidn’tneedsomeonetolikeyourpictureorshareyourtweet.Youneededsomeonewhowouldkeepyoursecretsandholdyouhand.Youwouldliketotalkfacetoface.

8．Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A．Tosummarizethetext.B．Totellabouttruefriends.

C．Tobringupadiscussion.D．Toencourageonlinedating.

9．WhatisKatie’sattitudetowardsonlinecommunication?

A．Worried.B．Optimistic.

C．Confused.D．Unconcerned.

10．WhatviewdoesRosenhold?

A．It’swisetoturntofriendsonline.

B．It’seasiertodevelopfriendshipsinreality.

C．Facebookhelpspeoplestaycloselyconnected.

D．Busyonlinecommunicationmayaffectrealworldfriendships.

11．Wherecanyoufindtheformergenerationsapproachofcommunication?

A．Inparagraph6.B．Inparagraph5.

C．Inparagraph4.D．Inparagraph3.

Antaretica’sice-whiteenvironmentisgoinggreenandfacingotherunexpectedthreats.Scientistssaythatastemperaturesgoupinthepolarregion,invading（入侵）plantsandinsects,includingtheflies,causeamajorconservationthreat.

Moreandmoreoftheseinvaders,intheformoflarvae（幼虫）orseeds,aresurvivingincoastalareasaroundtheSouthPole,wherethetemperaturehasrisenbymorethan3℃overthepastthreedecades.Glaciershaveretreated,exposingmorelandwhichhasbeenoccupiedbymossesthathavebeenfoundtobegrowingmorequicklyandthicklythaneverbefore-providingpotentialgreenhomesforinvaders.

“ThecommonhousefliesareaperfectexampleoftheproblemtheAntarcticnowfacesfrominvadingspecies,”saidDominicHodgsonoftheBritishAntarcticSurvey.“Itcomesinonships,whereitexistsinkitchensandthenatbasesonthecontinent.ItnowhasanincreasingchanceofsurvivingintheAntarcticasitwarmsup,andthatisaworry.Insectslikethehousefliescarrybacteriathatcouldhaveadeadlyeffectonnativelifeforms.”

TheAntarctichasseveralnativespeciesofinsects.Togetherwithitsnativemosses,thesearenowcomingunderincreasedthreatfromthreemajorsources:

visitingscientists,increasingnumbersoftouristsandglobalwarming.However,itisglobalwarmingthatisthemaindriverofthegreeningofAntarctica.

In2015,morethan38,000touristsvisitedAntarctica.“Thesetouristsareoftenverycarefulaboutnotleavingwasteorhavingmud.ButtheycouldcarryseedsorlarvaeontheirbootswhentheysetfootontheAntarctic,”saidHodgson.

MoreandmoreinvasiveinsectsandplantshavebeenfoundontheAntarcticandhaverequiredremoval.“theinsectsandplantsthatarenativetoAntarcticahavesurvivedtheseforthousandsofyears,”saidHodgson.“Wehavegottoactnowifwewanttosavetheenvironment.”

12．Whatdoestheunderlinedworld“mosses”inparagraph2referto?

A．AkindofplantsB．Houseflies

C．CoastalareasD．Akindofanimals

13．WhatisthemaincauseoftheAntarcticgoinggreen?

A．Scientists’coming.B．Globalwarming.

C．AgrowingnumberofvisitorsD．Therapidspreadofnativeplanting.

14．WhatdoweknowaboutthehousefliesintheAntarctic?

A．TheyarenativetotheAntarctic.

B．Theywilldisappearduetothecoldclimate.

C．TheyseriouslyaffectedtheAntarcticnativespecies

D．TheydirectlyflytotheAntarcticfromnearbyislands.

15．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．TheAntarcticIsFacedwithVariousThreats

B．TheAntarcticIsBecomingGreenandEnergetic

C．MoreandMoreScientistsGettoExploretheAntarctic

D．GlobalWarminghasCausedtheTemperatureintheAntarctictoRiseup

二、完形填空

Mysonhasbeeninhospitalagain,thistimewithanemergencyadmission.Hewas16inanambulancefromourlocalhealthcentretothechildren’shospital.

Inthiscountry,allambulancesare17andmannedbyfiremenanditwasno18thistime.Whileonefiremandrove,theotherwasinthe19withmeandmyson.Hestarted20mysonassoonashewascarriedin,21himwhetherhe’dpreferEnglishorPortuguese.

Whenmyson22eitherofthem,thefiremanrequestedspeakingEnglis