高考仿真模拟练一Word格式.docx

高考仿真模拟练一Word格式.docx

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ThomsonandFirstChoice

SomedealsarebeinglaunchedthisweekbyThomsonandFirstChoice,withearlybookingoffersincludingfreeplacesforkids,lowerdepositsandupto￡300offpercoupleonalotofdestinations.

thomson.co.uk，firstchoice.co.uk

Eurocamp

ThecampingcompanyisofferingthousandsofEasterandMayhalftermholidaysforunder￡350,suchasanEasterbreakatLaBaumeontheFrenchRivieraforjust￡25anight,basedonastayinatwobedroomholidayhome.Earlybookerscansaveupto25%andsecureaholidaywithadepositofjust￡99.

eurocamp.co.uk

Kuoni

RunningfromChristmasEve,theKuonisaleincludesawiderangeofoffers.TheseoffersincludetennightsfullboardintheMaldivesfrom￡1,599andsevennightsinPhuket,Thailandfrom￡999perperson—bothincludingflightsandtransfers（换乘）．

kuoni.co.uk

21．HowlongmayyoustayinPerthwithAustravel?

A．Onemonth.　B．Twoweeks.

C．Oneweek.D．Fournights.

22．WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutThomsonandFirstChoice?

A．Itrequiresnodeposit.

B．Itofferscheapreturnflights.

C．Itissuitableforfamilytravel.

D．Itcansaveupto￡300perperson.

23．WhatdoEurocampandKuonihaveincommon?

A．Bothhavevariousoffers.

B．Bothincludeflights.

C．Bothofferadiscountforearlybooking.

D．Bothneedadeposittosecureaholiday.

B

【导学号：

52384120】

河南、河北、山西、湖北、湖南、江西、安徽省七所名校联考）Iwentnosetonosewithamouselastweek,andI'

drathernotsaywhowon.

Iwascookingwhenmyfriendphonedmetohelphercatchamouseshehadfoundinthekitchen.ThemousewasunderthefridgewhenIarrived.Thecatwasstandingguard,slowlyswingingitstail.Itriedtoputabroomhandlebeneaththefridgetoforceitout,butthereweretoomanywires.MyfriendpulledupachairatthetableandIpulledachairbesidethefridge,armedwithaplasticboxasmytrap.Itwasagoodplan,butasisusuallythecase,itdidn'

tgoaccordingtoplan.

Afterawhile,themouseputitsheadout.Ikneltdownonthefloorinfrontofthefridgeandangledtheboxtocreateanoescapetrap.ThemousemovedoutfartherandIputtheboxdownimmediately.Unfortunately,theonlythinginsidetheboxwasthemouse'

stail,stillattachedtothemouse,whichwasnowstrugglingwithitslittlelegsinanattempttotaketoitsheels．Thecatjustsat.

Themousecrawled（爬）uponthebroomhandleI'

dusedearlier,andwewerenoweyeballtoeyeball.IfI'

dwantedto—andIdidn'

t—Icouldhaveseizeditwithmyteeth.IshoutedIneededsomethingelsetogetthemouse.Myfriendhandedmeanothercontainer.Iloweredboxtwooverthemouse'

sbody,stillonthebroomhandle,withitstailstillinboxone.Despitemytwoboxmove,themouseescapedandshotbackunderthefridge.

ShortlyafterIleft,myfriendfoundthemouse.Itwasbathedinthesunlightinherbedroom.Thecatwassittingnexttoit,enjoyingtheraysaswell.Shesaidtheywereacutecouple.Learningfrommymistakes,shegotabox—andalid—andsaidthemouseallbutjumpedintheboxandhelpedhersealthelid.Justasmallchangebroughtaboutanunexpectedresult.

24.WhatdoesthelastsentenceinParagraph2suggest?

A．Theplanendedinfailure.

B．Theplanwasn'

tworthcarryingout.

C．Theplanwasn'

tcarriedoutproperly.

D．Theplanprovedtobeanunexpectedone.

25．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“taketoitsheels”mean?

A．Goback.　B．Standup.

C．Fightback.D．Getaway.

26．Whatwerethemouseandthecatdoinginthebedroom?

A．Enjoyingtheharmony.

B．Comfortingeachother.

C．Celebratingtheescape.

D．Appreciatingtheview.

27．Whohadthelastlaugh?

A．Theauthor.

B．Theauthor'

sfriend.

C．Themouse.

D．Thecat.

C

合肥市第一次教学质量检测）PatientsintheearlystagesofAlzheimer'

sdiseaseoftenstruggletorememberrecentlylearnedinformation,meaningtheyforgetthingslikeimportantappointmentsorwheretheylefttheirkeys.Butitseemsthatthesememoriesarenotlost.Theyarestillfiledawayinthebrainsomewhere;

theyjustcan'

tbeeasilyaccessed.

Now,researchersatMIThavedevelopedameansofgettingbackmemoriesinmicesufferingfromAlzheimer'

s.Themethodreliesonatechniquethatuseslighttocontrolgeneticallymodifiedneurons（转基因神经元）.Currentlyitistooearlytobeusedinhumantrialsasitinvolvesinsertinglightemitting（发光）equipmentintothesubjects'

brains,butthesameprinciplesstillapply,theresearcherssaid.

“Theimportantpointisthatthisisevidenceoftheconcept.Thatis,evenifamemoryseemstobegone,itisstillthere.It'

samatterofhowtogetitback，”saidtheseniorresearcherSusumuTonegawa.

Theteamtooktwogroupsofmice,onegeneticallyengineeredtodevelopAlzheimer'

sandonehealthy.Theythenplacedthemintoaroomandgavethemamildelectricshock.Allofthemiceshowedfearwhenputbackanhourlater.Whenplacedintheroomathirdtimeseveraldayslater,theAlzheimer'

smiceactednormally.Theyhadforgottentheshock.

Theresearcherswerethenabletobringbackthememoryoftheshockbyactivating（激活）thecellsinwhichthememorieswerestored.Evenwhenthemicewereputintoanunfamiliarroom,theyshowedfearwhenthecellsassociatedwiththeshockwereactivated.

“Shorttermmemoriesseemtobenormalinorderofhours.Butforlongtermmemories,theseearlyAlzheimer'

smiceseemtobedamaged，”saidtheleadresearcherDheerajRoy.“Directlyactivatingthecellsthatwebelieveareholdingthememoryhelpsthemgetitback.Thissuggeststhatitisindeedanaccessproblemtotheinformation,notthattheyareunabletolearnorstorethismemory.”

28．WhatcanwelearnabouttheresearchersatMIT?

A．Theyarethepioneersofbrainresearch.

B．Theyhaveusedthemethodinhumantrials.

C．TheycancureAlzheimer'

susingthenewmethod.

D．TheycangetbackmemoriesinmicewithAlzheimer'

s.

29．WhydidtheAlzheimer'

smicebehavenormallythethirdtime?

A．Theyfailedtoremembertheelectricshock.

B．Theywereaccustomedtothesituation.

C．Theymanagedtoovercomethefear.

D．Theyactivatedtheassociationautomatically.

30．Forlongtermmemories,theearlyAlzheimer'

smice．

A．cantransformtheirbraincells

B．can'

tlearnnewtrickswell

C．caneasilygetbacktheirmemories

D．can'

taccesstheinformationstored

31．Themainpurposeofthetextisto．

A．introduceamethodofaresearch

B．reportthelatestdiscoveryaboutadisease

C．giveadviceonhowtoimprovememories

D．explainhowabrainstoresinformation

D

汕头市教学质量监测）TurkeyhaswarneditscitizenslivinginortravellingtotheUnitedStatestoavoid“socialtensions”inmajorAmericancities,suchasangryprotestsagainstDonaldTrump'

spresidentialelectionvictory.

TheAnkaragovernmentonSaturdayalsoadvisedcautionforanyvisitorswhomightencounter“racist”outbursts,whichmanyAmericansseeastheactionsofextremists（极端个体）possiblycausedbyTrump'

scriticalcommentsofimmigrants.

Turkeydidnotspecificallycitepostelectionpoliticalturmoil（混乱）intheUnitedStatesinconnectionwitheitherofitswarnings.

ATurkishForeignMinistrystatementurgedTurks“tobealertduetotheriskslinkedtocurrenteventsandsocialtensions.”

Turkey,whichitselfhasbeenthesubjectoffrequenttravelwarningsbyWesterngovernmentsinrecentmonths,alsonoted“theincrease,overthelastfewdays,ofverbalandphysicalaggressionofaxenophobic（厌恶外国人的）orracistnatureacrosstheU．S.”

TurkishtouristsandthosewholiveintheU．S.weretoldtowatchforpossiblefutureannouncementonthewebsiteoftheTurkishEmbassyinWashington.

TheAnkaragovernmentregularlycondemnsviolenceorthreatsofviolenceagainstMuslimsintheUnitedStatesandEurope,andPresidentRecepTayyipErdogansoundedawarningSaturdayaboutprejudice,whichhesaid“isspreadingliketheplagueinsomeEuropeancountries.”

32．WhatdidTurkeyadviseitscitizenstodo?

A.ToleaveAmericaimmediately.

B．TokeepawayfromtheantiTrumpprotests.

C．Tojointhepoliticalturmoil.

D．TostoptravelingtotheUnitedStates.

33.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Trumpcriticizedimmigrantsseverely.

B．TheAnkaragovernmentwelcomesTrump'

svictory.

C．TurkeybroadcastalotofpostelectionpoliticalturmoilintheUnitedStates.

D．EuropeancountriesshowfriendlinesstoTurkey.

34.WhatistheTurkishForeignMinistry'

sattitudetowardsTrump'

svictory?

A．Courageous.　B．Doubtful.

C．Optimistic.D．Pessimistic.

35．Wherewouldthispassagemostprobablyappear?

A．Atextbook.B．Anewspaper.

C．Atravelguide.D．ATVad.

第二节（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查）Althoughpeoplevalueintelligence—understanding,reasoning,theabilitytolearn—theyalsorespectwisdom,ortheknowledgeandexperiencethattheygainoveralifetime.Insomeways,wisdomislikebeauty:

wevalueit,wedesireit,weknowitwhenweseeit，butitisnearlyimpossibletopindownsuchanicequality.36

1.Workingatbei