北京朝阳中考一模英语含解析文档格式.docx

北京朝阳中考一模英语含解析文档格式.docx

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---Notatall.Igota B.

A.tell B.totell C.telling D.told

26. ---Mum,mayIgoouttoplaybasketballforawhile?

---No,you___.Theairoutsideistoodirtytodosports.

A.can'

t B.shouldn'

t C.needn'

t D.wouldn'

t

27. ---______didyougoafterschoolyesterday?

---Iwenttotheparktowalkmydog.

A.What B.Where C.Who D.When

28. ChaoyangParkisoneof______parksinBeijing.

A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.mostbeautiful D.themostbeautiful

29. _______reallyknowswhetherthereisUFOintheworld.

A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody

30. Mygrandpa________awalkaftersuppereveryday.

A.takes B.took C.willtake D.hastaken

31. We______breakfastwhenthephonerang.

A.had B.werehaving C.arehaving D.have

32. I______thecomputerscienceformorethanoneyear.

A.learn B.learnt C.willlearn D.havelearnt

33. TheTibetandogs______toTongxiang,Zhejiangprovincenotlongago.

A.sold B.willsell C.willbesold D.weresold

34. ---Doyouknow_________?

---Letmesee.OnMarch20,2014.

A.whenMichelleObamawillarriveinBeijing.

B.whenwillMichelleObamawillarriveinBeijing.

C.whenMichelleObamaarrivedinBeijing.

D.whendidMichelleObamaarriveinBeijing.

五．完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Cling...Cling...Clank.Frominsidemyapartment,Iwinced（皱起眉头）atthenoisemyparentsweremakingastheysortedbottlesandcansoutonthebalcony（阳台）.Icalledtomy35inChinese,“Hoemanydoyouhavethistime?

”“Eighthundredandsixpieces,that'

s＄40.30!

”sheanswered.I'

dbeenlivinginmyLosAngelesapartmentforoverfouryearswhenmyparentscameforasix-monthvisitfromChina.I'

d36noticesthattheplasticbottlesandcansthey'

dcollectedontheroadwereworth5centseach.Whentheirstaywithusended,Ifeltfree,thoughiwas37forenvironmentaleducationinfact.

BythetimemydaughterbeganschoolIwasexpectedtoraisemoneyfortheschool.Ifeltheavypressure（压力）。

HowcouldIworkouttheproblem?

That'

swhenit38me:

howaboutuniting（结合）thetwo---environmentaleducationandraisingmoney?

IjoinedanorganizationcalledLACES.Ithadmorethan1,600students,parentsandteachers.Ifmyelderlyparentscould39＄300insixmonthsfromrecycling,whycouldn'

twemultiply（乘以）thatnumberbyatleast800?

Myteamorganizedadayforstudentsandparentstobringbottlesandcansdirectlytoschool.WecalleditGreenforGreenDrive.Thefirstoneraisedonly＄145.Butweplannedmoredrives.Witheachone,thenumberstartedtolook40:

＄145...＄400...＄481.Themoresuccesswehad,themorepeople41ourteam.

Today,LACESteacherskeepboxesintheirclassroomforbottlesandcans.Studentscollectrecyclablesand42theminboxes.Parentscollectattheiroffices.LACESparentshavetoldmethat43theyusestoseelitter,theyseemoney.SinceLACESGreenprogramstartedin2011,wehaveraised＄15.500forschoolandrecycledabout75,000poundsofwater.

Ibelievethatoureffortis44bytheothersinthecommunity,andthattheresultismultiplied.Iusetolaughatmyparents'

recyclingprojectduringtheirvisithere.Nowilaughatmyselfforgettingthe45fromtheircleverideas.theymaynever46anyonebeyondtheirfamily,buttheirsmallefforthasledtobigchange,onethatinspires（激励）family，friends,children,andevenstrangers.

35. A.wife B.father C.daughter D.mother

36. A.seldom B.often C.usually D.always

37. A.possible B.strong C.strictly D.proudly

38. A.touched B.knocked C.hit D.beat

39. A.accept B.find C.receive D.raise

40. A.brighter B.higher C.stronger D.wider

41. A.joined B.knew C.loved D.praised

42. A.send B.move C.throw D.store

43. A.when B.if C.where D.though

44. A.expected B.followed C.achieved D.enrolled

45. A.way B.message C.benefit D.advantage

46. A.influence B.help C.educate D.consider

阅读理解（共44分）

六．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）

A

TenniscamefromFrance---itwaspopularthereeighthundredyearsago!

ItcametoBritainsixhundredyearsagoandsoonbecameveryfashionableinthosedaysitwascalled“realtennis”anditwasplayedindoors.

Baseball,thenationalsportoftheUS,comesfromanoldEnglishgamecalled‘rounders’.RoundersisaverysimplegamewhichchildreninEnglandstillplaytoday,buttheAmericangameismorecomplex（复杂的）andtakesmoretimetoplay.

Oversixhundredyearsago,peopleinEnglandoftenplayedbowlsindoors,whenitwasraining.Thegreenstheyusedweresmallerthantheonesoutsidebecausetherewaslessspace.Tomakethegamemoredifficult,holeswerecutinthegreenandplayersstartedtousestickstohittheballs.Finally,someonehadthegoodideaofraisingthewholegreenontoatable—andthat‘showthegameofbilliardsstarted.

47. WhendidtenniscometoBritain?

A.800yearsago. B.600yearsago. C.400yearsago. D.200yearsago.

48. Whichcountryhasbaseballasitsnationalsport?

A.England. B.Australia C.Japan D.TheUS.

49. WhichofthefollowingstartedinEngland?

A.Tennis B.Billiard C.Volleyball D.Basketball

B

Guidedogsareanacceptpartofeverydaylife,butwhataboutguidehouses?

Therearereallysuchusefulanimals,atleastintheUS.

Theanimalsareminiaturehorse,nomorethan86cmhighattheshoulders,likebigtoys.Theyarewelltrained,justasguidedogsare（includinghousetraining）.Theygoonpublictransport,includingplanes,withtheirownersandintobuildings—ifnecessarywearingspeciallymadeshoestoavoidfallingdownonfloors---buttheysleepoutside.Theymightbechoseninpreferencetoaguidedogbecausetheownerisafraidofdogsorwantsanimalsthatwilllivelonger.

AccordingtoMichiganstudentMonaRamouni,it’snotrighttohaveadoginsidethehouseforsomereligions（宗教的）reasons.Ramouni,whoisblind,saysherguidehorseCalihaschangedherwholeworld.“ShehasmadeitpossibleformetodoanythingIwanttodo.’’

50. Whatareguidehorseslike?

A.Smallerthanusual. B.Strongerthanusual

C.Fasterthanusual D.Clevererthanusual

51. Whichoffollowingcannotguidehorsesdo?

A.Goonstreet. B.Getonplanes.

C.Workinhouses D.Sleepinhouses.

52. WhydoesMonaRamounineedaguidehorse?

A.Sheisold B.Sheisyoung. C.Sheisblind D.Sheisdeaf

C

You'

rebuyingausedcar,movingintoanewhouse,ordecidingwhichdoctorshouldtreatyourillness.Thesearetimeswhenyouneedtogetdirectlytothecore（核心）ofanimportantmatter.

Askinggeneralquestionsgetslittlevaluableinformationandmayevenresultinunrealanswers,saysJuliaMinson,avisitingscholarindecisionsciencesattheUniversityofPennsylvaniaintheUS.Thebestway,saysMinson,istoaskalotofquestionsthatdiscoverthereareproblems.

Let'

ssaysomeoneissellingausediPod.Anexampleofageneralquestionis"

Whatcanyoutellmeaboutit?

"

Apositive-assumption（正面推测）questionis"

Therearen'

tantproblemswithit,right?

"

Butanegative-assumptionquestion,suchas"

Whatproblemshaveyouhadwithit?

willgetthemosthonestanswer,foundMinsonandherteam.

Inastudy,87%ofthesellerswarnedthebuyerstoproblemswhenaskedanegative-assumptionquestion,while59%ofthosedidthesamethingtoapositive-assumptionone.

Whenyouwantthetruth,youhavetoaskforit.Whatproblemsdoesthiscarhave?

Whatarethemostpartsofthisjob?

Howmanypeoplewithmykindofillnesshavebeensuccessfullytreated?

Yourquestionsshouldcommunicatethatyouaresuretherewillbedifficultiesandthatyouwanttoknowaboutthem.

53. Whatcanwedoifwewantthetruth,accordingtothepassage?

A.Askforitourselves. B.Talkwithhonestpeople.

C.Studyitourselves. D.Dosomeexperiments.

54. Whatkindofquestionshasthebestresult?

A.Generalquestions. B.Positive-assumptionquestions.

C.Carefulquestions. D.Negative-assumptionquestions

55. Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoFindHonestPeople B.HowtoTalkwithothers

C.HowtoGetanHonestAnswer D.HowtoAvoidBeingCheated

D

Researchershaverecentlydiscoveredhowtomakefamiliesworkmoresuccessfully。

Asurprisingideahasappeared;

thesinglemostimportantthingyoucandoforyourfamily,itseems,istodevelopafamilystory.

Ifirstheardthisideainthemid-1990sfromMarshallDuke,aprofessoratEmoryUniversity.Dukewasstudyingstoriesinfamilieswhenhiswife,achildren'

slearningspecialist,madeadiscovery;

Thestudentswhoknowalotabouttheirfamilieswilldobetterwhentheyfacechallenges（挑战）,"

Sarasaid.Instead,Dukesetouttotestherconclusion.HeandEmoryworkmateRobynFivushdevelopedamethodcalledthe"

DoYouKnow?

degreethataskedchildrentoanswer20questionssuchas:

Doyouknowwhereyourgrandparentsgrewup?

Doyouknowwhereyourmumanddadwenttohighschool?

Doyouknowaboutanillnessorsomethingreallyterriblethathappenedinyourfamily?

DukeandFivushaskedthosequestionstomembersoffourdozenfamiliesin2001.Theythencomparedthechildren’sresultswithagroupofpsychological（心理学的）teststhechildrenhadtakenandreachedaconclusionthat