上海中考英语语法重点整理Word下载.doc

上海中考英语语法重点整理Word下载.doc

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.A.cleanlyB.cleanC.clearD.clearly

例题Let'

sdosomethingtogethertokeepourEarth___________.（save）

4.findit+adj.todosth.

例题Theoldmanatth6busstopfounditdifficultforhimto___________thecrowdedbus.

A）getup B）getonC）getoff D）getalong

5.Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.

Itisimportantforusto___________ourfriendship.（strong）

It'

s___________foraboyoffourtoworkoutsuchadifficultproblem.（possible）

6.so…that…

Thegirlwasso___________thatshehidherselfbehindthedoor.（frighten）

7.some…..some句型一些。

。

另一些。

例题Wecanseemanyoldpeopleontheplaygroundeverymorning.Somearemimingand____________aredancing,

A）other B）theother C）others D）theothers

8．Sthlooks+adj看起来怎么样。

例题Thecomicstriplooksvery____________andiswarmlywelcomedbychildren.

A）nicely B）widely C）beautifully D）lovely

9．PreferAtoB/prefertodoingAtodoingB

Becauseoftherain,Iprefer____________athometo____________.

A）staying...hiking B）stay...hiking C）stay...hike D）staying...hike

10．四个花费

sb.spendsometime/somemoneyonsth./（in）doingsth.

Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

Itcostsb.somemoneytodosth./sth.costsb.somemoney

sbpayssomemoneyforsth.

例题一TompurchasedanewMP5lastweek.it____________himnearly600yuan.

A）paid B）spent C）used D）cost

例题二vThecellphone____________him￥2000andhelikesitverymuch.

A）costB）spentC）paidD）took

11．needtodosth

needdosth

You____________worryaboutdifficulties.Wewillallhelpyou.

A）needn'

t B）needn'

tto C）don'

tneed D）notneed

12.what+a/an+形容词+名词

How+形容词+a/an+名词

例题一__________beautifulcaryouhaveboughs!

A）What B）Whata C）Whatan D）How

例题二___________greatadviceourclassteacherhasgiven!

A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa

13．Seem+adj或者Itseemstosb.that

例题Thefoodisdeliciousatthishotel,buttheserviceseems___________.

A.good B.wellC.poor D.poorly

14．V+doing句型

Practise/enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/goon+doingsth.

例题Lilyiseagertobecomeafamousmusicianoneday,soshepractises___________thepianoeveryday.

A.plays B.play C.toplay D.playing

15.since句型

例题一Macao___________greatprogresssinceitreturnedtoChinain1999.

A.made B.makes C.hasmade D.wasmade

例题二People___________thevirusofH1NIsincetheearlyoflastyear.

A）studiedB）havestudied C）willstudy D）hadstudied

16．Teachsbsth

ProfessorWhitewillteach___________geographynextterm.

A）usB）weC）oursD）ourselves

17．usedtodosth./be（get）usedtosth./doingsth.

例题一I___________watchTValot,butnowIsurftheInternetalldaylong.

A）use B）amusedto C）useto D）usedto

例题二Asweallknow,woodandstones____________bridgesinmanycountries.

A）usedtobuildB）usedtobuilding

C）areusedtobuildD）areusedtobuilding

18．If引导的时间状语从句

例题一Hewillpickyouupfordinnerifhe___________hisworkbeforesixo'

clock.

A）finishB）willfinish C）finished D）finishes

例题二Ifit____________tomorrow,wewon'

tgoonatriptoShanghaiWildAnimalPark.

A）rains B）rain C）willrain D）raining

19．hadbetter（not）dosth.

例题一You'

dbetter___________latenexttime.Youcanleaveabitearlier.

A）benot B）don'

tbe C）nottobe D）notbe

例题二You'

regettingfatterandfatter,you'

dbetter____________enoughexercise.

A）take B）totake C）taking D）took

20.bedead表示死亡的状态

ThoughBaJinhasbeen___________forfouryears,hestilllivesinpeople'

shearts.（death）

21．比较级句型

…isoneofthe+最高级+n（pl）…最……之一

比较级+than

例题一NowChinahasbecomeoneof____________countriesintheworld.

A）moststrong B）themoststrong C）strongest D）thestrongest

例题二Computerscanworkoutthedifficultproblems____________thanhumanbeings.

A）muchquicklyB）morequick C）farmorequickly D）veryquickly

22.有关thousands/hundredsof和hundred,thousand数词句型

例题一____________peoplegavemoneyandclothestothehomelesspeoplethroughtheRedCross.

A）Thousand B）Thousands C）Thousandof D）Thousandsof

例题二GongYanglingfromHarbininchinahasrememberedover15____________telephonenumbers.

A）thousand B）thousands C）thousandof D）thousandsof

例题三Itissaidthattwo_______studentsaregoingtoenterthecontestthisSundayafternoon.

A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof

23．Must…….?

疑问句

例题一---Must1finishwritingthearticlerightnow?

---No,you____________.Youcanfinishittomorrow.

A）may B）must C）needn'

t D）can'

t

例题二A:

MustIfinishmyhomeworkrightnow?

B:

No,you____________.Youcanrelaxforawhile.

A）mustB）mustn'

tC）needD）needn'

24．As……as

例题一Thelittlegirllooksas______asaBarbieDoll.

A）lovelyB）beautifullyC）sweetlyD）carefully

例题二Nowadayssciencefictionisn’tas________ascartoonsamongteenagers.

A.popularB.morepopularC.lesspopularD.themostpopular

25．Assoonas引导的时间状语从句

I’llgivethemessagetoherassoonasshe________.

A.isreturningB.returnsC.willreturnD.returned

26．Or和and引导的祈使句

例题一Workharder,________you’llmakegreaterprogressinyourEnglishstudy.

A.butB.orC.forD.and

例题二Mindyourstepsasyougo,_________you’llfalldownontothewetground.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

27．Let/makesbdosth

Thewomanfeelsthatsheshouldletherson_______hisowndecisionthistime.

A.makesB.makeC.tomakeD.making

28.Let’s……,shallwe的反义疑问句

Let’sgoandjointheminthefootballmatch.（改为反意疑问句）

Let’sgoandjointheminthefootballmatch,___________________?

29．Befamiliarwith/befamiliarto

XintiandiinShanghaiisnowfamiliar________manyforeigners.

A.onB.withC.fromD.to

30．When/while引导的时间状语从句

.I_________dinneratmyfriend'

shousewhenyoucalledmeyesterdayevening.

A.had B.havehad C.washavingD.arehaving

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