届高考英语单项选择题精讲Word格式文档下载.docx
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normal:
正常的,常态的,正规的
common:
常见的,普通的,不足为奇,共有的,公有的
3.Ican’tgototheNewYear’sconcert,_____,100dollarsisjusttoomuchformetospendinoneevening.
A.inotherwords.Bthatis.Cinparticular.DImean
Imean“我指的是”
4.TherewastimeIhatedtogotoschool.
A.a;
thatB.a;
whenC.the;
thatD.the;
when
atime表示曾经一度,when引导的定语从句修饰Atime
Therewereatimewhenthissongwasverypopular.
Therewasatimewhenwomenwerenotadmittedtouniversities.
5.Scientistsgenerallyagreethatearth’sclimatewillwarmupoverthenext50to100years______ithaswarmedinthe20,000yearssinceIceAge.
A.solongas.B.asmuchasCaslongas.Daswellas
asmuchas表示程度
6.Nowinthemarkettherearetoomanyoranges,makingthepricesdown,soIsuggest_____.
A.you’dbetterturntodootherbusiness
B.youwouldratherturntootherbusiness
C.youturningtodoingotherbusiness=yourturningtodoing
D.yououghttoturntosellingotherfruits
=yourturningtodoing.suggest+(one’s/sb.)doingsth./that从句(shoulddo)
7._____someoldtables,hishousewasalmostempty.
A.BesidesB.ExceptC.ApartfromD.But
apartfrom=besides/except/exceptfor这里相当于exceptfor
8.-----What’sthemodelplanelooklike?
-----Well,thewingsoftheplaneare______ofitsbody.
A.morethanthelengthtwiceB.twicemorethanthelength
C.morethantwicethelengthD.moretwicethanthelength
morethan修饰twice
9.-----Whichshareismeantforme?
-----Youcantake_____half.Theyareexactlythesame.
A.thisB.anyC.eachD.neither
从half可知是两半,意思是“你可以拿这一半”还可用either
10.I_____violinlessonseverytwoweeks,butIthinkI‘llmakeiteveryweekfromnextmonth.
A.amhavingB.havehadC.haveD.havebeenhaving
从后半句可看出现在一直是两周一次。
11.ItisfairlycommoninAfricaforthere______agroupofexpertmusicianssurroundedbyotherswhoalsojoinintheperformances.
A.beingB.tobeC.beD.is
therebe结构,用在forsb.todosth结构中
12.----Nowthatyoulikethecomputersomuch.Whynotbuyit?
---Well,Ican’tafford______computer.
A.thatexpensiveaB.athatexpensiveC.thatanexpensiveD.anexpensivethat
thatexpensivea=soexpensivea“that”为副词
13.Hehasgothimselfintoadangeroussituation______heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplan.A.whereB.whichC.whereD.why
situation,case,point,等词后常用where引导定语从句;
occasion后常用when引导定语从句。
14.______,theconcertbegan.
A.ThelistenershavingtakentheirseatsB.Havingtakentheirseats
C.HavingtakentheirplacesD.Takingtheirseats
独立主格做状语。
主语concert不可能执行taketheseat这一动作,必须加thelisteners做逻辑主语
15.----Youshouldn’thavegonetherealonelastnight.
----ButI______,becauseXiaoWangwentthere,too.
A.didn’tB.hadtoC.didD.should
表过去的事实。
16.----Thereisalotofsmokecomingoutoftheteaching-buildingthere.
----Really?
It_____beafire,mostprobably.
A.canB.oughttoC.havetoD.must
从mostprobably.可以看出是很可能,must表示一定
17.Ifyoudon’twait_______theredlight,youwillbepunishedbythepoliceman.
A.atB.underC.forD.on
at意为“看见”
18.________doesn’tseemtohavebeenmuchdifficultyinsolvingtheproblem.
A.ItB.ThatC.ThereD.He
这是Therebe句型一种比较复杂的表现形式,由下列各句逐步形成:
Thereismuchdifficultyinsolvingtheproblem.
Thereseemstobemuchdifficultyinsolvingtheproblem.
Thereseemstohavebeenmuchdifficultyinsolvingtheproblem.
Theredoesn’tseemtohavebeenmuchdifficultyinsolvingtheproblem.
E.g.Thereusedtobeabigtreeinfrontoftheoldhouse.
Therehappenedtobeaforeignteacherthere.
Thereissaidtobenolifeonthemoon.
Theremusthavebeensomethingwrongwiththemachine.
19.Aretheparentswholettheirchildwhois______walkinthedarkaloneatnightconsiderate?
A.youngenoughB.tooyoungtoC.notoldenoughtoD.soyoung
分析句子结构,whoissoyoung在句为修饰的定语,另有letsb.dosth.
20.Ifyouwanttosellyourproductyoumust_____it.
A.advertiseB.advertiseforC.advertiseonD.advertiseto
advertisesth.为……登广告,登广告宣传……advertiseforsth.(sb.)登广告征求或寻找某物或某人
比较:
advertisejobs登广告招人advertiseforjobs登广告求职
21.----AnynewsaboutBillClinton?
----Heleftpowerthreeyearsagoandhasalittlenowandalittlethenbeen______.
A.heardofsinceB.heardsinceC.heardbeforeD.heardofbefore
答句可改为Ihaveheardofhimalittlenowandalittlethensinceheleftpowerthreeyearsago.→
Hehasalittlenowandalittlethenheardofsinceheleftpowerthreeyearsago.
22.ProfessorLiuhas________teachpsychologysincehecametotheCentralChinaNormalUniversity.
A.determinationtoB.beendeterminedtoC.beendeterminingtoD.determinedto
Since引导的时间状语从句强调主句谓语动词动作的持续性。
23.TheideaforthenewmachinecametoMr.Baker______tohisinventionrecently.
A.whiledevotingB.whiledevotedC.whilehewasdevotedD.whiledevotinghimself.
while后主语及助动词不能省略,因为两句主语不一致
MrBakerthoughtoftheideaforthenewmachine(B/D)tohisinventionrecently.
24.Howmanyofus______ameetingthatisnotimportanttouswouldbeinterestedinthediscussion?
A.attendedB.attendingC.toattendD.haveattended
attendingameetingthatisnotimportanttous做定语
25.Ican_____somenoisewhileI’mstudying,butIcan’tstandveryloudnoise.
A.putupwithB.getridofC.haveeffectsonD.keepawayfrom
从后面的stand可以推断,这里用putupwith表示忍受
26.Beforeleavinghome,makesuretoturnofftheelectricity,lockthedoor,______thewindowsopen.
A.andnottoleaveB.insteadofleavingC.ratherthanleaveD.andnotleave
lock和turn都是不定式肯定形式lock前省略了to,但nottoleave是否定形式,to不可省
27.Amysteriousillness,referredtoas“atypicalphenomena”,hasbeenbroughtundercontrol,thegovernmentsaidonWednesday,______nocauseofithasbeenmadepublic.
A.thoughB.whenC.thatD.because
“尽管”没有病例公布
28.Spaceexplorationhasbeenmade______withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.
A.itpossibleB.itwaspossibleC.thatpossibleD.possible
解析:
该句测试是makesb./sth.+adj.结构,如果用A项,后应用todosth.,因为it是形式宾语,代替不定式。
Withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,manhasmadespaceexplorationpossible.
29.Wewantsuchmaterials________canbearhightemperatureandpressure.
A.thatB.asC.whatD.which
解析suchmaterialsas引导的是定语从句,as在从句中作主语;
而suchmaterialsthat引导的是结果状语从句,that在从句中不充当成分。
30.Hardly___________thedoorwhenherushedintotheofficeoutofbreath.
A.IopenedB.didIopenC.IhadopenedD.hadIopened
解析hardly以及含有否定意义的副词放在句首,句子用倒装结构。
hardly…when/nosooner…than用法相同。
31.Youwillseethisproductwhereveryougo.
A.tobeadvertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising
解析see+宾语+宾补(do/doing/done)
Theydiscussedtheplantheywillseecarriedoutthenextyear.
→Theydiscussedtheplan.Theywillseeitcarriedoutthenextyear.
32.ThetimeisnotfarawaymoderncommunicationswillbecomewidespreadinChina’svastcountryside.
A.asB.untilC.beforeD.when
解析句子可改为:
ThetimewhenmoderncommunicationswillbecomewidespreadinChina’svastcountryside.when引导定语从句。
33.—Ithoughtyouwouldn’tmind.
—Well,asamatteroffactI;
butyoushouldhaveaskedmefirst.
A.didB.doC.won’tD.don’t
解析省略句。
Asamatteroffact,Idon’tmind.从but…应看出用否定
34.Itdoesn’tmattertomeImissmytrain,becausethere’sanotheronelater.
A.thatB.ifC.unlessD.when
解析if引导条件状语从句(如果)。
35.Irealizeshecanbeverytroublesome,butIthinkyoushouldapologizeforbeingsoangrywithher.
A.allthesameB.onceinawhileC.inactualfactD.allthetime
解析用法如:
----I’msorrythattheshoesdon’tsuitme.
-----Thankyouallthesame.
36.—Doyouthinkshe’sgoingtoleave?
—Thehadcrossedmymind.
A.matterB.hopeC.desireD.thought
解析think→thought(想法)
37.wemovethepictureoverthere?
Doyouthinkitwilllookbetter?
A.IfonlyB.WhatifC.AsifD.Evenif
解析what…if如果。
。
怎么办呢?
/即使。
又有什么关系呢?
Whatifyoufail?
即使你失败了又有什么关系呢?
38._________happenedtobenooneinthebuildingwhenthefirebrokeout.
A.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That
解析Therewasnooneinthebuildingwhenthefirebrokeout.
DoyouexpecttheretobeapossibilitythatPalestineandIsraelwillmakeapeaceagreementafter
YasserArafardied.
39.Heleftwiththesecretarythathewouldcallagainintheafternoon.Hesaidhewouldkeep.
A.words;
hiswordsB.word;
hiswordC.word;
wordD.theword;
hisword
解析word消息,口信时不加冠词.keep/breakone’sword信守/违背诺言(为固定结构)
Ireceivedwordofhissafearrival./Wordcamethat…
40.IamafraidIamnotfitforthejob,foritiscallingformuchpatient.
A.whichB.whatC.oneD.that
解析Itisajob(one)callingformuchpatient.
41.—Why?
Whereisthekeytothemeetingroom?
—Dearme!
Youitinthetaxi!
A.hadneverleftB.didn’tleaveC.neverleftD.haven’tleft
解析Youneverleftitinthetaxi!
你不会把它忘在出租车里了吧.(加强语气)
42.—Ididn’tgototheMuseumyesterday.—Yes,butIwouldratheryoutheretoo.
A.wentB.hadgoneC.shouldgoD.wouldhavegone
解析wouldrather+虚拟语气(sbdid/sbhaddone)
Iwouldratheryoustudiedhard.(youdon’tstudyhardatpresent.)
I