鲁教版初四英语上第单元测试题及答案Word下载.docx
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1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC
(2)听句子,选择适当的答语。
每个句子听两遍。
(3)5.A.Thismorning.B.Fortwoyears.C.150dollars.
6.A.No.notatall.B.Thisismybike.C.Overthere.
7.A.Iloveher.B.OnDecember26.C.Whataboutascarf
8.A.Iamateacher.B.Atschool.C.Becauseitisinteresting.
9.A.Atseven.B.Bybike.C.15miles.
.Goodidea.B.Intheclassroom.C.Withmyclassmates.
(三)听对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。
对话和问题听两遍。
11.A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
12.A.She’swatchingTV.B.Sheiswashinghershirt.C.She’scleaningthefloor.
13.A.Inafactory.B.Inaschool.C.Inashop.
14.A.Holiday.B.Daddy.C.Canada.
15.A.3yuan.B.2yuan.C.6yuan.
(四)听一段对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。
下面你有十秒钟的读题时间。
16.WhatwasJackplanningtolearn
A.English.B.Law.C.Art.
17.Whatarethetwospeakers
A.They’reteachers.B.They’reengineers.C.They’restudents.
18.WhatisJacklearningnow
A.Science.B.Law.C.Art.
19.WhyisMarytakingEnglishclasses
A.Shethinksit’sveryinteresting.
B.Shethinksit’seasierforher.
C.Shethinksit’sveryuseful.
20.WhatisMarylearning
A.Science.B.Art.C.Law.
(五)听短文,根据所听到的内容完成表格。
短文听两遍。
(每小题2分)
下面你有十秒钟的读题时间。
将答案填写到第七页答题区内指定位置。
Edisonwasagenius.He__21__thefirstcentralelectricpowerstationinwasthebeginningofthe__23__worldinwhichelectricitybecameawayoflife.
TherestofEdison’slifewasspentmakingandimproving__24__includingthemotionpicturecamera,thecopymachineandthemicrophone.
Edison__25__attheageofeighty_fourindayslater,manyAmericanpeopledimmedlightstoshowtheirrespectfortheinventor_man.
二、选择填空(共15小题,计15分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
26.AmyWinterbourneis________unusualwoman..Shemakes________usefulhouseoutoftrash.
A.a,anB.an,aC.an,anD.a,a
ofthestampsbelongtome,whiletheothersare________.
A.himandherB.hisandher
C.hisandhersD.himandhers
’lldomuchbetter________youaremorecarefulwithspelling.
A.beforeB.althoughD.unless
29.________booksarekeptinourschoollibrary.
A.FivemillionofB.Millionsof
C.SeveralmillionsofD.Manymillion
30.—Whatmakesyou________
—Someonejumpsthequeuewhenothersarewaitinginline.
A.annoyB.annoyedC.annoyingD.toannoy
31.—MustIcomeatfouro’clock
—No,________.
A.youmustn’tB.youdon’t
C.youcan’tD.Idon’tthinkyouhaveto
32.Anaccident________himthismorning.Luckily,hewasn’tbadlyhurt.
A.tookplacetoB.happenedto
C.washappenedtoD.happenedon
33.—DoyouknowwhenMissKing________fordinnerthisevening
—No,butIthinkshe________whensheisfree.
A.comes,comesB.willcome,willcome
C.comes,willcomeD.willcome,comes
34.Ifthebookisn’tmine,________
A.whocanitbeB.whosecanitbe
C.whoitcanbeD.itcanbewhose
35.YesterdayLiMing________offhisbikeandhurthiskneebadlyandadoctor________.
A.felt,calledBfall,wascalling
C.wascalling,iscalledDfell,wascalled
36.Insomepartsoftheworldtea________withmilkandsugar
AisservingB.servesC.isservedD.serve
37.Theseapples________wellbecausethey________nice.
A.aresold;
lookB.sell;
look
C.sell;
aresoldD.aresold;
arelooked
38Doyouknow________
A.whowasbasketballinventedB.whobasketballwasinvented
C.whobasketballwasinventedbyD.whowasbasketballinventedby
39.Myparentsprefer________awalkalongtheriverratherthan________TVafterlunch
A.take;
watchB.taking;
watching
C.totake;
watchD.take;
towatch
40.Mr.Kingdidn’tknow________yesterdayevening
A.whendoeshissoncomehomeB.whenhissoncomeshome
C.whendidhissoncomehomeD.whenhissoncamehome
三、阅读理解(共三篇短文,15小题,计25分)
阅读下面A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后面每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。
(每小题分)
A
Sometimesthemostdifficultthingaboutfeelingsissharingthemwithothers.Sharingyourfeelingshelpsyouwhenyoufeelgoodornot.
Beforeyoucansharethemwithanyone,youhavetofigureout(弄明白)yourfeelings.Whenyou’retryingtofigureoutyourfeelings,itmighthelpyouremembersomethingthathappenedandthinkabouthowitmakesyoufeel.Thenyoucansay,“Ifeelsadwhenmyfrienddoesn’tplaywithme”or“Ifeelangrywhenmybrotheralwayswinsatbaseball.”Thiscanhelpyoufigureoutyourownfeelings.Italsogivesthepersonyou’retalkingwithmoreinformationaboutwhatmakesyousadorangry.
Itcanbereallyhardtotellanyonethatyou’refeelingsad,worried,orangry.Butifyoukeepfeelingslockedinside,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick!
Butifyoutalkwithsomeonelikeyourmomordad,youwillalwaysstarttofeelbetter.Nowyou’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.Yourmomanddadwanttoknowifyouhaveproblemsbecausetheyloveyou.Whatifakiddoesn’twanttotalkwithmomordadThenfindanothertrustworthy(值得信赖的)adult,likearelativeoracounselor(顾问)atschool.
Ifyouthinkyou’llhavetroublesayingwhat’sonyourmind,writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Akiddoesn’thavetoshareeveryfeelingheorshehas,butitisimportanttosharefeelingswhenakidneedshelp.Youdon’thavetosolveeveryproblemonyourown.Sometimesyouneedhelp.Talkingwithsomeoneaboutyourfeelingscanbethefirststep.
41.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout
A.Howtokeephealthyinmind.B.Howtodealwithfeelings.
C.Howtotalkwithothers.D.Howtokeepyourselfhappy.
42.Whomcanyoutalkwithwhenyoufeelbad
A.Yourparents.B.Youraunt.C.Acounselor.D.Alltheabove.
43.Whatisthebestwaytodealwithfeelings
A.Youshouldkeepfeelingslockedinside.
B.Youshouldshareyourfeelingswithsomebodywhocaresforyou.
C.Wheneveryoufeelbad,writeyourfeelingsdown.
D.Youcantalktoanybodyaboutallyourfeelings.
44.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodobeforesharingourfeelingswithothers
A.Totrytoforgetallbadfeelingsfirst.
B.Tofindasuitablepersontotalkwith.
C.Tothinkaboutourfeelingsclearly.
D.Towritethemdownonapieceofpaper.
45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage
A.Itishardtotalkwithothersaboutourfeelings.
B.Itisimportanttosharefeelingswhenakidneedshelp.
C.Parentsorcounselorsshouldhelpkidswithbadfeelings.
D.Kidsshoulddealwiththeirbadfeelings,becausetheyunderstandthemselvesbest.
B
Theworld’sforestsbecomesmallerandsmaller.Peoplearestillcuttingdownthetrees.WhyisthishappeningTherearetworeasons:
landandwood.
Peopleneedlandforanimalsandcrops.Andpeoplewantwood.Japan,EuropeandNorthAmericaneedwood.There,itisusedforbuildingsoritismadeintofurniture.Butmostplacesfromtheforestsarenotgoodforanimalsorcrops.Thesoilintheforestsisverythin.Whentreesarecutdown,thesoiliswashedawaybyrainorblownawaybywind.Soonthereisnothingbutsand.Thenmorelandwillbeneededandmoretreeswillbecutdown.
WhocanweblameforthelostforestsTheansweris:
allofus.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld.
Lookaround.Maybeyouarelisteningtotheloudspeakerorsittingonachair.Theyaremadeofwood.
46Whathashappenedtotheworld’sforestsnow
AThereisnoforestintheworldBPeoplecutdownallthetrees
CTheybecomesmallerandsmallerDPeoplehavegrownlotsoftrees
47Landisusedfor_____________
AanimalsandcropsBplantingtreesCpeopleDhouse
48Mostplacesfromtheforestsarenotgoodforanimalsorcropsbecause___
AthewindistoostrongBnotreesaregrownthere
CthereisnosandDthesoilisverythin
49Whatisleftwhenthesoiliswashedawaybytherainorblownbythewind
ANothingBSandCTreesDWater
50Itis______whoshouldbeblamed
AforestsBwindCrainDallthepeople
C
阅读短文,根据其内容简要回答问题。
(每小题2分)
ThumbsDowntoTexting(屈指发短信)
DoyouhaveamobilephoneDoyousendtextmessagestoyourfriendsandfamily
Textmessagingor“texting”isbecomingverypopular.But,scientistshavediscoveredthattextingcangiveusproblemswithourhands.Becareful!
Toomuchtextingcancauseswellinginourthumbs.Ourthumbswerenotmadeforpushingsmallbuttons,overandover.ScientistcallthisproblemRSI.WespoketoadoctorcalledHarrietWilson,whotreatsmanysickpeoplewithRSI.Shesaysweneedtoseehowmuchtimewearespendingintypingtextmessages.Ifwearespendingmorethan10—15minutesatonce,wecouldhaveproblemsinthefuture.
Asmobilephonedevelop,theyaregettingsmallerwithbuttonsclosertogether.Textingwithasmallerphoneisworsethanusingalargerphonewithbiggerbuttons.Usingacomputerkeyboardandplayingvideogamescancausethesameproblem.SomoreandmorepeoplecouldfindthemselveswithRSI.Amongthem,mostareuniversitystudentsandteenagers,astheydon’tknowtherisksofspendingsomuchtimeusingcomputer,videogamesandmobilephones.Ifwedon’tdosomethingaboutthis,toomanyyoungpeoplecouldgrowupinterriblepain.
51.Whatisbecomingverypopularnow
52.Doestheword“once”mean“onetime”inthesecondparagraph
53.WhatkindofpeopleareeasiertohavetheproblemofRSI
54.WhatcanalsocauseRSIexcepttexting
55.WhichiseasiertocausetheproblemofRSI,usingsmall