初二一般将来时讲解Word格式文档下载.docx
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就要”。
①We'
regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.我们打算在校门口见面。
②Look!
It'
sgoingtorain.瞧!
快下雨了。
3.用现在进行时表示
表示位置转移的动词(如:
go,come,leave,start,arrive等),可用现在进行时4.表示将来时。
①UncleWangiscoming.王叔叔就要来了。
②They'
releavingforBeijing.他们即将前往北京。
5.用一般现在时表示
根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作,在时间和条件状语从句中,都可用一6.般现在时表示将来时。
①Thenewtermstarts(begins)onAugust29th.新学期八月二十九日开学。
②Ifitdoesn'
traintomorrow,wewillgooutforapicnic.如果明天不下雨,我们将出去野餐。
7.用“be+动词不定式”或用“beaboutto+动词原形”的结构表示
如:
①HeistovisitJapannextyear.明年他将访问日本。
②They'
reabouttoleave.(=They'
releaving.)他们就要走了。
三、一般将来时的常见结构
(一)常见结构
1.will/shall+动词原形(否定句在will/shall后加not)
这种方法一般单纯地表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
will用于各种人称;
shall只用于第一人称。
例如:
Iwill/shallgotovisithimnextweek.下周我将去拜访他。
Whattimeshallwegotheretomorrow?
明天我们几点去那儿?
2.begoingto+动词原形
begoingto相当于一个助动词(其中be有人称和数的变化),与它后面的动词原形一起构成谓语。
用来表示将要发生的动作以及计划、安排和打算要做的事。
例如:
Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchthisafternoon.今天下午将有一场足球赛。
I‘mgoingtogotothepark.我将要去公园。
(二)常用结构
1.用于"
Iexpect,I'
msure,Ithink,Iwonder等的宾语从句"
中。
Don'
tworryabouttheexam.I'
msureyou'
llpass.
不要担心这次考试,我确信你会通过的。
2.用于祈使句和陈述句中。
Workhardandyouwillsucceed.如果你努力,就会成功的。
3.与表示时间或条件的状语从句连用。
I'
llletyouknowassoonashearrives.他一到我就通知你
(四)基本结构
1.主语+will/shall+动词原形
2.主语+am/is/are+about+to+动词原形
3.主语+am/is/are+to+动词原形
4.主语+am/is/are+现在分词
5.主语+am/is/are+goingto+动词原形
注:
之所以不用be是因为这是一般将来时,而be还包括过去式的was、were
一般将来时练习:
一.填空
Mybrother______(go)toShanghainextweek.
Mary________(see)hergrandfathertomorrow.
David________(fly)kitesintheparkthisweekend.
I_______(make)aplanforEnglishstudyinthreedays.
Who_______(be)goingtolearnanewsongnextTuesday?
_______(be)yougoingtoBeijingtomorrow?
We_______(notbe)goingtohavelunchat12:
00tomorrow.
8.Where_______you_______(leave)fortomorrow?
9._______Tom_______(have)aP.E.lessonnextMonday?
10.What_______they_______(watch)inthegymtomorrow?
11.what_____they_______(do)tomorrow?
12.Theboy_______(nothave)anEnglishlessontomorrow.
13.________you_______(learn)Chinesenextweek?
14.I________(arrive)theretomorrow.
15.Mike_________(notwatch)amovietomorrow.
二.选择填空
1.()Sheisgoingto________afterschool.
A.listeningtomusicB.listenstomusic
C.listentomusicD.listenedtomusic
2.()We_______inBeijingintwodays.
A.willarrivesB.arrives
C.aregoingtoarriveD.arriving
3.()Thestudents________dumplingstomorrow.
A.isgoingtomakeingB.aremakingC.willmake
D.aremake
4.()Areyougoingto_________thirteenyearsoldnextyear?
A.willbeB.areC.beD.go
5.()___willseeaplayin5days?
A.WhenB.WhatC.WhoD.Whose
6.()Mary______Englishnextyear.
A.willlearnB.willtolearnC.aregoingtolearn.D.learns
7.()He’ll_____shoppingthisafternoon.
A.goingB.goC.goesD.went
8.()Willyou____atthebusstopat10:
30?
A.meetingB.meetsC.meetD.met
9.()LilyandI_______theguitar.nextweek.
A.amgoingtoplayB.aregoingtoplayC.willplaysD.play
10.()How______Jenny___hometomorrow?
A.does......goB.is……goingC.will……goD.do……go
11.()Whoisgoingto_________asong?
A.singsBsingingC.tosingD.sing
12.()I_________inBeijinginthreedays.
A.aregoingtoarriveB.arriveC.willarriveD.arrives
13.()He_______somemodelplanestomorrow.
A.goingtomakeB.ismakingC.willmakeDmakes
14.()Areyougoingto___________adoctornextyear?
A.willbeB..areC.beD.aregoingto
15.()She________youmakesupperthisevening.
A.helpsB.willhelpC.ishelpingD.isgoinghelp三、按要求改写句子
1.
Thegirlswilldrawpictures.
否定句:
____________________________
一般疑问句:
_________________________
肯定回答:
__________________________
否定回答:
对
“
drawpictures”
提问:
2.
KateandJanearegoingtoseeafilm.
__________________________
四、(
)1.
My
father______ill
yesterday.
A.
isn'
t
B.
aren'
C.
wasn'
D.
weren'
(
)2.
______your
parents
at
home
last
week﹖
Is
Was
Are
Were
)3.
The
twins______in
Dalian
year.
They______here
now.
are;
were
were;
are
was;
was
)4.
father
work
the
day_____yesterday(前天)﹖
Was;
before
Is;
after
)5.
—Who
on
duty
Friday﹖
—______.
I
am
Yes,
No,
五、根据中文意思完成句子
我下周要去伦敦。
_________
__________
nextweek.
Jenny喜欢看书。
明天她会去书店。
Jenny
likes
__________.
She
gotothe
bookstore
tomorrow.
3.
Emma每天都看电视。
可是今晚她不会看。
Emma__________
TV
every
day.
But
she
________
tonight
4.
下周六他们会干什么?
他们会做作业和购物了。
What
they
Saturday?
They
homework
and