反义疑问句讲解和练习(答案)Word格式.doc

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反义疑问句讲解和练习(答案)Word格式.doc

她是一个可爱的女孩,是吗?

Hewillgohome,__won’t____he__?

他要回家了,是吗?

Shedoesn’tliketoeatpopcorn,__does___she___?

她不喜欢吃爆米花,是吗?

Thebabywon’tsleepearly,willit?

小宝宝睡得不早,是吗?

注意:

Hehassupperathomeeveryday,doesn’t’the?

(不能用hasn’the?

)他每天在家吃晚饭,是吗?

Theyhaveknownthematter,haven’tthey?

(不能用don’tthey?

)他们已经知道那事情了,是吗?

小试牛刀:

It’sveryhottoday,_______________?

HecanspeakChinese,_______________?

It_______________agooddayforswimming,isit?

TomhasbeentoSingapore,_______________?

Shedoesn’tlikeclimbinghills,_______________?

四.当陈述句中只含有行为动词时,若动词加了s,就用does,若动词为原形,就用do,动词为过去式,则用did,例如:

Youcleanedyourhouselastweek,_didn’t_____you__?

你上周打扫了你的房间,是吗?

Yourfatherplaysthecomputerverywell,__doesn’t_____he_?

你父亲电脑技术很好,是吗?

Theylooksohappytoday,_don’t____they___?

你今天看起来很高兴,是吗?

Meimeistudiesinamiddleschool,_______________?

Helovescoldweather,_______________?

Youfinishedthetaskyesterday,_______________?

五.反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little,few,never,hardly,seldom,nobody,nothing,barely,scarcely等否定意义的词时,问句部分用肯定式。

①Shenevertellsalie,doesshe?

(不用doesn’tshe?

)她从不说谎,是吗?

②Hewasseldomlate,washe?

(不用wasn’the?

)他几乎不迟到,是吗?

Fewstudentscananswerthequestion,_______________?

Hecanhardlyfinishhishomework,_______________?

六、反意疑问句的陈述部分为Iam……时,问句部分习惯上用aren’tI?

表示。

Iamaveryhonestman,aren’tI?

我是个很诚实的人,是吗?

I’minClass3,Grade2,_______________?

I’mtenyearsold,_______________?

七.陈述部分的主语为不定代词something,anything,nothing,everything时,问句部分的主语用it。

①Somethingiswrongwiththecomputer,isn’tit?

电脑有问题了,是吗?

②Nothinghashappenedtothem,hasit?

他们什么事也没发生,是吗?

Everythingstartstogrowinspring,_______________?

Nothingisimpossible,_______________?

八、陈述部分的主语为不定代词somebody(someone),anybody(anyone),nobody(noone),everybody(everyone)时,问句部分的主语用he或they,这时问句动词的数应和he或they一致。

①Someonehastakentheseat,hasn’the?

有人已经坐了位置,是吗?

②Everyonehasdonetheirbestinthegame,haven’tthey?

每个人在比赛中已经尽力了,是吗?

Nobodyknowswhereshelives,_______________?

Everyonehasbeenintheclass,?

九.陈述部分为祈使句

1)若为let’s引导,反问句用shallwe?

例如

Let’sgohometogether,shallwe?

让我们一起回家,好吗?

2)若为letus引导和其余的任何一般的否定祈使句,都用willyou,例如

Letusstoptorest,willyou?

让我们停下休息,好吗?

Don’tmakeanynoise,willyou?

别弄出噪音,好吗?

3)一般的肯定祈使句则用willyou或won’tyou都行,例如:

Openyourbook,willyou?

Pleaseopenthewindow,willyou?

(won’tyou?

)打开窗,好吗?

Don’tgooutatnight,_______________?

Pleaseopenthedoor,?

Let’sgoshopping,_______________?

Letusgoshopping,_______________?

十:

陈述部分为There(Here)+be+主语时,问句部分用动词+there(here)?

形式。

①Therearetwocakesontheplate,aren’tthere?

碟子里有两块蛋糕,是吗?

②HereisastoryaboutMarkTwain,isn’there?

这是关于马克吐温的故事,是吗?

Therearesomegoodbooksforyou,_______________?

Therewillbeafootballmatchtomorrow,_______________?

十一、①带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用need(dare)+主语。

  Weneednotdoitagain,needwe?

Hedarenotsayso,darehe?

 ②当dare,need为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do+主语。

  Shedoesn'

tdaretogohomealone,doesshe?

Ineedgotoschoolnow,_______________?

Shedoesn’tneedtogotohospitalalone,_______________?

十二、can’t(不可能,表示推测)根据can’t或的动词选择相应的形式。

Hecan’tbeadoctor,ishe?

Theworkerscan’thavefinishedtheirwork,havethey?

Hecan’tbeworkinginthehospital,?

Shecan’thavebeentoAmerica,?

十三、may用may+主语+not(英语中不用mayn’t)

Theymaybeherenextweek,maytheynot?

Shemaybeathomenow,?

十四、情态动词must的反义疑问句

①must(必须)用needn’t:

Youmustdoittoday,needn’tyou?

②must(应该)用mustn’t:

Imuststudyhard,mustn’tI?

③mustn’t用must或may:

Youmustn’ttalklikethat,mustyou?

④“must 

be”对现在情况进行推测作一般现在时或现在进行时的附加疑问句进行处理。

Hemustbeateacher,isn’the?

Youmustdoyourhomeworkbyyourself,_______________?

Youmustn’ttouchthemachine,_______________?

Hemustbeaworker,_______________?

十五、hadbetter用should或had:

Wehadbettergorightnow,shouldn’twe/hadn’twe?

You’dbetterwearwarmclothestoday,_______________?

They’dbetterstayathometoday,_______________?

十六、陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:

 a.并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。

  Mr.SmithhadbeentoBeijingforseveraltimes,heshouldhavebeeninChinanow,shouldn'

the?

 b.带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定:

  Heisnotthemanwhogaveusatalk,ishe?

  HesaidhewantedtovisitJapan,didn'

the?

 c.上述部分主句谓语是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导的定语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。

(主句的主语是第一人称,反义疑问句针对从句;

主句的主语是非第一人称,反义疑问句针对主句。

Idon'

tthinkheisbright,ishe?

 

  Webelieveshecandoitbetter,can'

tshe 

Idon’tthinkitiscoldtoday,_______________?

Youthinkheisagoodflightattendant,_______________?

HewasthemanwhoItoldwith,?

  HesaidhewatchedTVthedaybefore,?

十七.由neither…nor…、notonly…butalso、both…and…、either…or…、not…but…、…or…、…and…等连接的并列主语,改复数代词。

NeitheryounorIamwrong,arewe?

BothTomandJackcame,didn’tthey?

Helikesneitherapplesnorpears,_______________?

NeitheryounorIaminvitedtotheparty,?

十八、.由动词不定式、动名词、从句或词组构成的主语,改it。

TolearnEnglishwellisn’teasy,isit?

Swimmingisgreatfun,isn’tit?

Togotobedearlyisgoodforourhealth,?

Whathesaidiswrong,?

19、否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。

  Itisimpossible,isn'

tit?

  Heisnotunkindtohisclassmates,ishe?

Youdislikethiskindofgifts,?

Yourteacherisunfriendlytoyou,?

20、感叹句中,疑问部分用be+主语。

  Whatcolours,aren'

tthey?

  Whatasmell,isn'

tit?

Whatawonderfulday,?

Hownicetheweatheris,?

单选:

1.Idon’tthinkthatthenecklaceismadeofdiamond,________?

 A.doI  B.doyou  C.isn’tit  D.isit

2.Hiswifehadthecarpetsandthecurtainscleaned,________?

 A.hadn’t  B.had  C.didn’tshe  D.didshe

3.It’smyson’sweddingnextweek,andIhavetodomybestforthat,____________?

A.haven’tIB.don’tI C.don’the D.isn’tit

4.Harrywouldn’tbecomeateacherifithadn’tbeenfortheholiday,____________?

 A.wouldhe  B.hadit  C.wouldit  D.hadhe

5.Noonelefthereyesterday,________?

 A.didn’ttheyB.didtheyC.didn’toneD.didone

6.Birdsrarelybuildnestsinourgarden,________?

 A.don’ttheyB.dotheyC.didn’ttheyD.didthey

8.learninghowtorepairmotorstakesalongtime,________?

 A.doesn’titB.don’ttheyC.doesit D.dothey

10.Ifeellikegoingtothecinematonight,________?

 A.don’tIB.don’tyouC.doI D.doyou

11.Let’sstartoutearlytomorrowmorning,________?

 A.shallweB.willyou C.doyou D.can’tyou

12.There’snotmuchnewsintoday’snewspaper,________?

 A.isn’titB.isitC.isn’tthere D.isthere

13.Theyneedourhelpbadlyatthemoment,________?

 A.needn’ttheyB.needtheyC.don’tthey  D.dothey

14.Sheisunfitfortheposition,________?

 A.isshe B.isn’tsheC.doesn’tshe D.doesshe

16.She’sbeenaworkerhereformanyyears,________?

 A.isn’tshe B.isshe C.hasn’tshe D.hasshe

17.Whatbeautifulflowers,________?

 A.aren’tthey B.aretheyC.isn’titD.isit

19.You’dbettergoatonce,________?

 A.wouldn’tyouB.hadyouC.hadn’tyou D.shouldyou

20.IamveryinterestedinMarkTwain’snovels,________?

  A.aren’tIB.amnotI C.aren’tyou D.areyou

完成下列反意疑问句。

1.Youdislikethiskindofgifts,_______________?

2.Nothingisimpossible,_______________?

3.Everythingispossible,_______________?

4.Hedoesn’tgotoschoolbybus,_______________?

5.Thereislittlemilkleftinthebottle,_______________?

6.Letuscleantheclassroombyourselves,_______________?

7.Hehasstudiedhereforaboutfouryears,_______________?

8.Youhaveneverlostmoneybefore,_______________?

9.Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,_______________?

10.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,_______________?

11.She’sAmerican,_______________?

12.Therewillbeavolleyballmatchinourschool,_______________?

13.Don’tsmokeinthereading-room,_______________?

14.Idon’tthinkheisright,_______________?

18.Someonelookedformeyesterday,_______________?

19.I’mateacher,_______________?

20.Whatanicewatch,_______________?

22.Ihavetostayathome,_______________?

23.You’dbetterwearwarmclothestoday,_______________?

24.Whatheneedsishisparents’love,_______________?

25.You’dlikeacupoftea,_______________?

26.Don’tbelateagain,_______________?

27.Theirpricesarereallylow,_______________?

28.ReadingisgoodforyoutolearnEnglish,_______________?

29.Nooneknowsaboutit,_______________?

30.I

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