八年级英语人教版上册选词填空专项练习(有解析)Word文档下载推荐.docx

八年级英语人教版上册选词填空专项练习(有解析)Word文档下载推荐.docx

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seasyandquick.

The5thingistodecidethemenu.Makealistofthefoodanddrinks.Please6toaskyourfriendsabouttheir7anddislikes.Someofthemmaybevegetarians（素食主义者）.

Thendon'

tforgettocleanyourroom.Youshoulddotheclean-upat8aweekearlier.Thekitchenandthebathroomarethetwomostimportantplaces.Youcanalsobuysomeflowersandputthemonthedesk.Yourhousewilllookbeautiful9them.

Ifyou10so,yourfriendswillhaveagreattimeatyourparty!

1 2 3 4 5

6 7 8 9 10

（二）请选用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

每个词只能用一次。

itlivelargesciencepossibleflystepstartdangeralso

Humansmyliveonanotherplanetoneday!

Thatseemed1yearsago.Butnowtheideamaycometrue.AccordingtoStephenHawking,theBritish2,wehumansonlyhaveabout1,000yearstoliveontheearth.Itmeansthathumans3toanotherplanetin1,000years.

Infact,wehavefoundoneredplanet–Mars.Expertshavefoundthatthereiswateron4.Theideaoflivingtherelookspossible.Thankstoscience,the5toMarsaregettingfasterandfaster.

Forexample,in2013,Dutchexperts6thefirstplantoputhumansonMarsinthe2020s.theyofferedpeopleone-wayticketstogoandbuildanewhomeonMars.Thoughitis7,over200,000peoplestillwanttotakepartinit.

InSeptember,AmericanexpertsshowedanotherplantogethumanstoMarsinsixyears.They’reworkingonbuilding8andstrongerrocketstocarrymorepeople.Theyare9doingalotofpreparationstohelppeoplegetbacktotheearth.

I’mlookingforwardto10onMars.Willyoujoinus?

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

（三）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

beautiful,same,classroom,words,friends,did,know,anything,because,successful

MyteachersthoughtIwastheworststudent.Myfamilyalsohadthe1thoughtasmyteachers.

WhenIwasgoingtogiveupmystudy,anewteacher,MissWhite,cametoourschool.Shewasyoung,2andknowledgeable（知识渊博的）.

Oneday,Iwassittingaloneinmy3,MissWhitecameuptomeandtalkedtomehappily.Soonhersmiletookawaymyunhappiness.

“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?

”Ididn’t4whyIaskedsuchaquestion.Ithoughtshemustsay“no”5everyoneelsesaidso.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcando6youwant.Justtry,andyou’llgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest!

”

Iwastoucheddeeplybyher7.Idecidedtostudyhard.Fromthenon,webecamegood8.Sheoftenhelpedmewithmystudyinherfreetime.

Intheend,I9wellinmystudiesandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisanangel（天使）.Herwordshavekeptmegoingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIamspecialandcanbe10inlife.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

（四）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，并将答案填写在相应题号后边的横线上。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

方框中有两个词是多余的。

Fromseriousbigearthfewbutruleandeasylittlebecomesmell

Theworldis1muchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans（通讯设备）.Lifetodayismucheasier thanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthe2problemsispollution.Itcomesinmanyways.Weseeit,3it,drinkitandevenhearit.

Airpollutionisstillthemost4one.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscaused（引起）byheavytraffic.Itissurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbe5airpollution.Airpollutionisbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,6itismotthemolyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymore7.

Manycountriesaremaking8tofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinfactoriesinthecity,and9puttingdirtysmokeintotheair.The10isourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

（五）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

DidyouwatchthepopularTVshowaSmileIsbeautifullastsummervacation?

YangYang,25,plays1importantroleinit.Heactsagood-lookingandsmartcollegestudentwhois2（talent）inplayinggames.ManypeoplethinkYangistherightpersonfortherolenotonlybecause3hisgoodlook.Healsohasanicesmile,andlikestoplaygames.

Now,Yangisbecoming4（popular）thanbefore.Peopleliketocallhim“LittleFreshMeat”.Attheendoftheyear2015,Yang5（win）theMostInfluential（有影响力的）TVActor.

Yangalwayssays,“Ihope6willbedifferentkindsofactingrolesformeinthefuture.Iexpect7（make）,udreamcometrue.”

“Heisalwaystryingtoimprove8（him）.Ifhe9（feel）hisactingisnotgood,hewillasktotryitagain.Hetakeshiswork10（serious）.”SuYoupeng,directorofthemovieTheLeftEar,saidinatalkshow.

（六）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，并将答案填写在相应题号后边的横线上。

sayquickuseothermentionmeanhowhardplacelittleexcitingready

Knowingthebestwaytostudywillhelpyoutobeabetterstudent.Byusingyourtimeproperly.Youcandoyourhomeworkmore1.

Learningtostudyisnotdifficult.Thefirstthingtorememberisthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.Itdoesn’t2thatyoumustalwayslikethesubject.Itdoesmean,however,thatyoumustbewillingtolearnwhatisnecessarytolearn.Trytounderstandwhyitisimportantand3itwillhelpyounowandlatertodoandlearnotherthings.Knowingmathematical（数学上的）factswillbe4inyourwholelife.Knowinghowtospellmakesanykindofwritingeasier.Sometimesthesubjectthatyouthinkisgoingtobeuninterestingwillbecome5whenyoubegintoworkatitandunderstanditmoreclearly.

Makegooduseofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacher6everyday.Reallylisteninginclassmeans7workafter.

Lookaroundyourhouseandfindaquiet8withgoodlightingforstudy.Haveeverything9beforeyousitdowntostudy,adictionary,apenandbooks.Reviewingtheimportantpointsthatwere10bytheteachersinclasswillconsolidate（巩固）whatyouhavelearned.Previewingthematerialthattheteacherwillteachthenextdaywillhelpyouunderstanditmoreeasilyinclassandyouwillrememberitlonger.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

（七）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，并将答案填写在相应题号后边的横线上。

betterfansinusthanwinninglessonslostimportantplay

ItisSaturdaytomorrow,butIamgoingtoschool.Iamnotgoingfor1,buttoplayfootball.Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingto2against（对抗）anotherschoolteamnextweek.Thepracticestartsat10a.m.Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup.Wearetrainingharder3usualbecausetheotherteambeat（打败）uslastyear.Thisyearwewanttodobetter.

Itismoredifficulttopractice4winterbecausethedaysareshortandtheweatheriscold,too.Itgetsdarkearlier,soitis5nottobelateforafter-schoolpractice.

Ourcoach（教练）ispleasedbecauseweareplayingmuch6asateamnow.Lastyearweweresometimescarelesswhenwepassedtheballandwe7totheotherteaminthefinalmatch.Whatapity!

Thisyearwearetrainingmorecarefully.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceof8.

Also,wehopetoplaywellsothatwehavemore9towatchthematches.Theymake10feelmoreconfident（自信的）towinthegame.

（八）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，并将答案填写在相应题号后边的横线上。

sayaboutcomewhensitheandtakehappysmallgirlor

OneFridaymorning,a50-year-oldAmericanofficercamebacktohisschool.Theteacheraskedhimtogivea.talktothelittleboysand1there.TheAmericanofficer'

stalkwas2theloveoftheirgreatcountry.Allthelittleoneswere3inalargemeeting-room.Theoldofficerwentupandbeganspeaking.He4,"

Boysandgirls.Istudiedinthisschoolfortyyearsago.Wewerenotashappyasyouaretoday5wasyourage.Thinkaboutit6answerme,canyoutellmewhyyouareso7now?

"

Nosound8fromthechildren.Theoldmanwaitedforalongtime.Thenashortboyinthefrontputuphis9dirtyhand."

Goodboy!

Pleaseanswerme.dear,"

saidtheofficer.

Withabigsmileo