江苏省常州市届高三下学期第一次模拟考试 英语 Word版含答案.docx
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江苏省常州市届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语Word版含答案
2020~2021学年高三年级模拟考试卷
英 语
2021.02
本试卷分四个部分。
满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1.Wheredoesthemanlivenow?
A.Inthecitycenter.B.Inthesuburbs.C.Onafarm.
( )2.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?
A.Shehasabackache.B.Sheisquitetired.C.Shefeelscold.
( )3.Whatarethespeakersdecidingon?
A.Makingadeal.B.Givingeachotheragift.
C.Payingforthemealseparately.
( )4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Awriter.B.Aphrase.C.Acountry.
( )5.Whydoesthewomanofferthemanarefund?
A.Theylosthiscoat.B.Theywerenotabletocleanthecoat.
C.Theydidn'tpreparethecoatforpick-upintime.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
( )6.Whydoestheman'sdogbarkathiscleaner?
A.Becauseofthesmell.B.Becauseofthesound.C.Becauseofthemovement.
( )7.HowoldisJetnow?
A.Oneyearold.B.Twoyearsold.C.Threeyearsold.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
( )8.Whatkindofcompaniesdoesthewomaninvestin?
A.Newcompanies.B.Oilandgascompanies.
C.Environmental-friendlycompanies.
( )9.Whatrateofreturnisthewomanofferingwithintwoyears?
A.5%.B.8%.C.12%.
( )10.Whatdoesthewomanbelievemakespeoplefeelbetter?
A.Makinginvestmentsthathelptheenvironment.
B.Makinginvestmentsthatmakelotsofmoney.
C.Makinginvestmentsthatarelessrisky.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
( )11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Firefighterandresident.
( )12.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?
A.Bymovingthefamily'sthings.
B.Byremovingwaterfromthebasement.
C.Bydrivingthemanawayfromthehouse.
( )13.Whatisthebiggestdangeraccordingtotheman?
A.Ruiningthefloorboards. B.Floodingtheelectricalbox.
C.Damagingthevaluableitemsinthebasement.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
( )14.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?
A.Atthemuseum.B.Onthebridge.C.Inthecar.
( )15.Whatwillthespeakerslistento?
A.Musicalrecords.B.Booksontape.C.Radioshows.
( )16.Whydidthewomangoalottothemuseuminhercityasakid?
A.Theschooltookherthereeveryyear.
B.Thatonewasfreeandconvenient.
C.Herparentsworkedthere.
( )17.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutmuseumsnow?
A.Theyareboring.B.Theyareprecious.C.Theyareexciting.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
( )18.WhendidthespeakerapplyatMcDonald's?
A.Onemonthaftergraduation. B.Twomonthsaftergraduation.
C.Threemonthsaftergraduation.
( )19.Whodidthespeakerreachouttoforhelp?
A.Herboyfriend.B.Herparents.C.Herboss.
( )20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthersituationnow?
A.Proud.B.Nervous.C.Embarrassed.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Position:
Home>BookATrip>
●TipsforArrivingbyAir:
1.AccordingtotheEmbassyofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaintheFrenchRepublic,startingfromDecember1,2020,allChineseandforeignpassengersflyingfromFrancetoChinaarerequiredtoconductthesamplingandtestingofanucleicacid(核酸)testandanIgManti-bodytestattestinginstitutionsinFrancewithin2daysbeforeboarding.Theymustobtainthecertificatesofnegativeresultsofbothtestsissuedbytheorganizationstoapplyforthegreenhealthdeclarationcodewiththe“HS”markor“HDC”markfromthelocalEmbassyofChinainFrance.PleasevisittheofficialEmbassywebsiteathttp:
//www.amb-chine.fr/chn/zgzfg/zgsg/lsb/t1835249.htmforfurtherdetails.Toavoidanydelayonyourtrip,pleasebesuretokeepacloseeyeonthelocalrequirementspriortoyourflightdeparture.Thankyouforyourunderstandingandsupport!
2.StartingfromNovember16,2020,ChinaEasternAirlinesandShanghaiAirlineswillsuspendtransit(中转)servicesofpassengersoriginatingfromAfrica,Argentina,andIndiapassingbyathirdcountrytoChina.
3.Passengerstransitingbywayofathirdcountrypleasepayparticularattentiontothespecificvisarequirementsofthetransitingcountry.
●SelectAFlight
( )21.WhatmustapassengerarrivingatShanghaifromParisafterDecember1,2020do?
A.Taketwonucleicacidtests.
B.VisittheofficialEmbassywebsite.
C.Payattentiontothelocalrequirementsuponarriving.
D.Havethegreenhealthdeclarationcodewiththe“HS”or“HDC”mark.
( )22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofpassengersstartingfromIndiaafterNovember16,2020?
A.TheyarenotallowedtoflytoShanghai.
B.TheymustholdaspecificvisatoenterChina.
C.TheymustfirstflytoFranceandthengoonflyingtoShanghai.
D.ShanghaiAirlinewon'tflythemiftheyarenottakingadirectflight.
( )23.WhatflightshouldJackchoosetosavemoneyifhefliestoShanghaifromParisinApril,2021?
A.TheoneonSunday.B.TheoneonMonday.
C.TheoneonWednesday.D.TheoneonFriday.
B
Onthewaytohishomethechildturnedmanytimesandbeatthedog,declaringwithchildishgesturesthatheheldhimincontempt(蔑视)asanunimportantdog.Thedogapologizedforbeingthisqualityofanimalandexpressedregretinfineform,buthecontinuedstealthilytofollowthechild.
Whenthechildreachedhisdoor-step,thedogwasafewyardsbehind,movingslowlytowardhim.Hebecamesoanxiouswithshamewhenheagainfacedthechildthatheforgotthedraggingrope.Hetripped(绊倒)uponitandfellforward.
Thechildsatdownonthestepandthetwohadanotherinterview.Duringitthedoggreatlyexertedhimselftopleasethechild.Heperformedafewplayfuljumpswithsuchabandon(放任)thatthechildsuddenlysawhimtobeavaluablething.Hemadeaswift,greedycharge(猛冲)andseizedtherope.
Hedraggedhiscaptive(俘虏)intoahallandupmanylongstairwaysinadarkbuilding.Thedogmadewillingefforts,buthecouldnotwalkveryskillfullyupthestairsbecausehewasverysmallandsoft,andatlastthepaceofthechildgrewsoenergeticthatthedogbecamepanic-stricken.Inhismindhewasbeingdraggedtowardsomewhereunknown.Hiseyesgrewwildwiththeterrorofit.Hebegantowigglehisheadwildlyandtobracehislegs.
Thechildredoubledhisefforts.Theyhadabattleonthestairs.Thechildwasvictoriousbecausehewascompletelyabsorbedinhispurpose,andbecausethedogwasverysmall.Hedraggedhisacquirementtothedoorofhishome,andfinallywithvictoryacrossthedoorway.
Nofamilymemberwasin.Thechildsatdownonthefloorandmadeoverturesto(向……示好)thedog.Thesethedoginstantlyaccepted.Hesmiledwithaffectionuponhisnewfriend.Inashorttimetheywerefirmandabiding(矢志不渝的)comrades.
( )24.Whatmighthavehappenedbeforethefirstparagraph?
A.Thechildhadwantedtoownthedogforalongtime.
B.Thedoghadbeensomeoneelse'spetbutlosthisway.
C.Thechildhadbeenlookingforthelostdogforalongtime.
D.Thedoghadbeendrivenoutofhomebythechild'sfamily.
( )25.Whatdirectlymadetheboychangehismind?
A.Thedog'sapology.B.Hisfirstinterviewwiththedog.
C.Hispityonthedog.D.Thedog'spleasingperformance.
( )26.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph4and5?
A.Theboywasnaughty.B.Thedogwasfoolish.
C.Theboywasadevotedfriend.D.Thedogwasafaithfulfriend.
( )27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribethechangeofthedog'sfeeling?
A.Frightened—relieved—anxious—happy.B.Worried—angry—scared—delighted.
C.Guilty—anxious—nervous—pleased.D.Angry—regretted—scared—puzzled.
C
Facialexpressionsaretheprimarywaypeopleexhibitemotionandreadthefeelingsofothers.Happiness,sadness,disgust,fearandsurprisecanbecommunicatedthroughfacialexpressionsalone.Butwhenpartofthefaceismasked,itbecomesmoredifficulttorecognizethesecues.
Ifyoucannotreadsomeoneelse'semotionalstate,yourabilitytoempathize(共鸣)withthemmaybecompromised.Likewise,ifyourownmaskishidingyouremotionalstate,othersmaynotbeabletoempathizewithyou.Wearingamaskcanalsomakeyoufeelmoredistractedandself-conscious,furtherweakeningyourconnectiontoothers.
Fortunately,youcanregainsomecontrolovercommunicationbyworkingwithwhatyouhaveleft—theeyes.Ifyouwanttoincreaseunderstandingwithamaskedindividual,youshouldlookthemintheeyes,whichmaybeeasiersaidthandone.Eyecontactgeneratesself-consciousness,consumesextrabrainpowerandbecomesuncomfortableafteronlythreeseconds.Butbearinmind,eyecontactcanalsomakeyouappearmoreintelligentandtrustworthy.
Youmightbesurprisedhowmuchinformationisconveyed(传达)bythebodyitself.Forinstance,whensomeoneishappy,theystandupstraighter;whentheyaresad,theydroptheirhead;andwhentheyareangry,theirwholebodytensesup.Learninghowpeopleusetheirbodiestoconveyemotionmayhelpreducetheuncertaintyyoufeelwhencommunicatingwithsomeoneinamask.
Becomeawareofyourownbodylanguage,too.Whenengagedinaconversation,youcanappearmoreattentivebyturningyourbodytowardtheindividual,leaninginornodding.Toletanotherpersonknowyouwanttostartspeaking,straightenyourposture,ornodmorefrequently.Finally,beawarethatimitatingthepostureofanotherpersoncanincreasehowmuchtheylikeyouandevenagreewithyou.
Byallmeans,continuethepropermeasurestokeepyourselfsafe,butdon'tneglectyourrelationshipsasaconsequence.Socialdistancedoesn'thavetomeansociallydistant.
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