陕西省西安市高新届高三下学期一模考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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陕西省西安市高新届高三下学期一模考试英语试题Word版含答案
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheweatherlike?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.
2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Driverandpassenger.
3.HowlongwillittakethespeakerstogotoLondonbytrain?
A.1hour.B.2hours.C.3hours.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inafactory.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.
5.Whatdidthemanwininhisdream?
A.Aholiday.B.Anewcar.C.Alotofmoney.
第2节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whereisthelistofbooksnow?
A.Inthewastepaperbasket.
B.Intheman’sdrawer.
C.Inthewoman’spocketbook.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebooksonthelist?
A.Theyarejustwhattheywant.
B.Theymaybegoodforher,too.
C.Theyareneededbadlynow.
请听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题
8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shehasjustgotanewjob.
B.Shewon’tgotoCathy’spartytonight.
C.Shewillgototheman’scompany.
9.Whenwillthenewworkersfinishtheirjobs?
A.InAugust.B.InJuly.C.InJune.
请听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodofirst?
A.Buyaticket.B.Buyamap.C.Changesomeyen.
11.Howoftendothetrainsusuallycomeatthistimeofday?
A.Abouteveryfourminutes.
B.Abouteverysixminutes.
C.Abouteverysixteenminutes.
12.Whatlanguagedoesthesigninthestationuse?
A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.English.
请听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whydidthemancomebacklate?
A.Hiscarbrokedownontheway.
B.HewenttoapubwithLinda.
C.Hewaitedforthebusforalongtime.
14.Whatwastheoldladydoinginthemiddleoftheroad?
A.Shewaslookingforsomething.
B.Shewasstrugglingtostandup.
C.Shewastryingtoseekhelp.
15.WhathappenedtoLinda?
A.Shewasfined.B.Shegotinjured.C.Shehadanaccident.
16.Wherewasthewitnessatthattimeprobably?
A.Outsidethepub.B.Inhiscar.C.Atabusstop.
请听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Howdoesthespeakerdescribeherstudents’highschoollives?
A.Highly-controlled.B.Relativelyfree.C.Stressingandboring.
18.What’stheproblemofmanyofthespeaker’sstudents?
A.Theydon’tknowwhattodowiththeirfreetime.
B.Theydon’tspendmuchoftheirschooltimeonhomework.
C.Theydon’thavemanychoicesforoutsideclassactivities.
19.Whatistheroleofoutsideclassactivitiesatuniversityaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Tomakethestudentsmorepopular.
B.Toimprovethestudents’personality.
C.Tohelpthestudentswiththeirfuture.
20.Whatdoesthespeakeradviseherstudentstodo?
A.Learntoenjoythemselves.
B.Learntobetheirownmasters.
C.Learntodeveloptheirpotential.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第1节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
FatuKekulaisahero.The22-year-oldLiberiannursingstudent,inherfinalyear,managedtosavethemembersofherimmediatefamilyfromtheEbolavirus,allwithoutthehelpandconvenienceofahospital.
Kekulareducedtherateto25percent.Fourofherfamilymemberswereinfectedwiththevirus,herfather,Moses,hermother,Victoria,hersister,Vivianandher14-year-oldcousin,AlfredWinnie.Sadly,Kekula’scousinsuccumbedtothevirus.It’salsoimpressivetonotethatwhileKekulawastreatingherfamilymembersshemanagedtoavoidEbolaentirely.
OnJuly27,Kekula’sfather,Moses,wenttoahospitalinKanata,afterhisbloodpressurerosesharply.Theonlyreasonthehospitalhadabedtoofferhimwasbecausesomeonehadjustdied.Butthestaffinthehospitaldidn’trealizethepatientdiedfromanEbolainfection.Shortly,afterhewasadmittedtothehospital,Mosesdevelopedafever,startedvomitingandwassufferingfromdiarrhea.OncenursesstarteddyingofEbola,thehospitalshutdownandMoseshadtoleave.Kekuladrove90minutestoMonrovia,thecapitalofLiberia,toseektreatment.Threehospitalsturnedthemawaybecausetherewasnosparebedforpatientsatall.
KekulamadethedrivebacktoKanatatoanotherhospital.TheytoldMoseshehadtyphoidfeveranddidverylittletotreathim.SoKekulatookhimhome.Oncehewasthere,heinfectedthreeotherfamilymembers,hermother,sisterandtheircousinwhowaslivingwiththem.
Kekulaonlylostonepatient,hercousin.Hermethodprovedsoeffectivethatinternationalaidworkers,includingUNICEF,beganteachingittoothersinWestAfricawhomaynotbeabletogettohospitalsfortreatment.
Herfather,motherandsisterwerealreadyrecoveringwhenspacebecameavailableattheJFKMedicalCenteronAugust17.Alfredpassedawayatthehospitalthenextday.Kekula’sfather,Mosessaid,“I’mvery,veryproud.ShesavedmylifethroughthealmightyGod.”
21.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Acourageousandselflessnurse
B.Giveheramedal:
WomansavesfamilymembersfromEbola
C.AfamilysurvivedEbolawiththehelpofgovernment
D.ThedreadfuldiseaseEbola
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“succumbedto”inParagraph2mean?
A.wasaffectedwithB.survivedC.diedofD.fightagainst
23.WhyKekulatookherfatherhome?
A.BecauseapatientdiedfromanEbolainfectioninthehospitalinKanata.
B.Becausetheywereturneddownbyhospitalsandlittlecanbedonetoherfather.
C.BecauseMoseswerealreadyrecoveringwhenhewasadmittedtotheJFKMedicalCenter.
D.BecausenursesstarteddyingofEbolaandmanyhospitalswereshutdown.
B
Agoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkablefirstforwhatitcontains:
therangeofnewsfromlocalcrimetointernationalpolitics,fromsporttobusinesstofashiontoscience,andtherangeofcommentandspecialfeaturesaswell,fromeditorialpagetofeaturearticlesandinterviewstocriticismofbooks,art,theatreandmusic.
Anewspaperisevenmoreremarkableforthewayonereadsit:
nevercompletely,neverstraightthrough,butalwaysbyjumpingfromheretothere,inandoutglancingatonepiece,readinganotherarticleallthewaythrough,readingjustafewparagraphsofthenext.Agoodmodernnewspaperoffersavarietytoattractmanydifferentreaders,butfarmorethananyonereaderisinterestedin.Whatbringsthisvarietytogetherinoneplaceisitstopicality（时事性）,itsimmediaterelationtowhatishappeninginyourworldandyourlocalitynow.Butimmediacyandthespeedofproductionthatgoeswithitmeanalsothatmuchofwhatappearsinanewspaperhasnomorethantransient（短暂的）value.
Forallthesereasons,notwopeoplereallyreadthesamepaper:
whateachpersondoesistoputtogetheroutofthepagesofthatday’spaper,hisownselectionandsequence,hisownnewspaper.Forallthesereasons,readingnewspapersefficiently,whichmeansgettingwhatyouwantfromthemwithoutmissingthingsyouneedbutwithoutwastingtime,demandsskillandself-awarenessasyoumodifyandapplythetechniquesofreading.
24.Amodernnewspaperisremarkableforallthefollowingexceptits______.
A.widecoverage
B.long-lastingvalue
C.speedinreportingnews
D.varietyofarticles
25.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhynotwopeoplereallyreadthe“same”newspaperis
that______.
A.peoplescanforthenewstheyareinterestedin
B.differentpeoplepreferdifferentnewspapers
C.peoplearerarelyinterestedinthesamekindofnews
D.peoplehavedifferentviewsaboutwhatagoodnewspaperis
26.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatnewspaperreaders______.
A.applyreadingtechniquesskillfully
B.jumpfromonenewspapertoanother
C.appreciatethevarietyofanewspaper
D.usuallyreadanewspaperselectively
27.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe“______”.
A.TheimportanceofNewspaperTopicality
B.TheCharacteristicsofaGoodNewspaper
C.TheVarietyofaGoodNewspaper
D.SomeSuggestionsonHowtoReadaNewspaper
C
Ifyouseeagroupofpeopledancingandsingingonthestreetorintherailwaystation,youdon’tneedtofeelsurprised.Theyareaflashmob（快闪族）whichisagroupofpeoplewhocometogethersuddenlyinapublicplace,dosomethingunusualforabriefperiodoftime,andthenquicklybreakup.TheyareusuallyorganizedwiththehelpoftheInternetorotherdigitalcommunicationnetworks.Atapredeterminedtime,theygatherandperformsomedistractions（消遣）suchasexchangingbooks.Then,theyquicklybreakupbeforethepolicecanarrive.Usingmobilephones,theflashmobcanchangeitslocationifthefirstonehasbeenreplacedforanyreason.
BillWasik,senioreditorofHarper’sMagazine,organizedthefirstflashmobinManhattaninMay2003andthefirstsuccessfulflashmobcametogetheronJune3,2003—aftertheinitialattemptataflashmobwasfoiledatMacy’sdepartmentstore.Wasikclaimedthattheactivitywasdesignedtomakefunofhipsters（赶时髦的人）,andcallattentiontotheculturalatmosphere.
Flashmobgatheringscansometimesshockpeople.Suchanactivitymightseemamusinganduntrue,butitalsomightfrightenpeoplewhoarenotawareofwhatistakingplace.Undoubtedly,flashmobscanserveasgoodpoliticaltoolsinanydirection.Theyalsohaveeconomicpotential,suchasusingflashmobstoadvertiseaproduct.
Theflashmobisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Peopleuseittodomanythings.Forexample,in2009,MichaelJackson’sfanstookpart
升级会员 