高中英语必修1人教版精品导学案Unit 3 Computers学案.docx

高中英语必修1人教版精品导学案Unit 3 Computers学案.docx

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高中英语必修1人教版精品导学案Unit3Computers学案

Unit3Computers

第一课时Warmingup&vocabulary

预习导学

一.本单元重点单词：

calculate_______universal_______simplify_______sum_______

operator________logically______technology______technological______

revolution_______artificial_______intelligent________intelligence_____

solve______reality_______personal________personally_____

application______total______totally______network______

finance________web______tube________mobile______

rocket________explore______anyhow_______mop_______

goal_________happiness_______download_______virus________

signal________appearance_____electronic_______type_______

coach_________character_______arise__________niece________

二.本单元重点短语：

1.从现在起_______2.因此_________3.如此---以致于_________

4.人类_______5.在某种程度上_____6.在---的帮助下_________

7.处理，对待_______8.监视，看守______

三．本单元语法：

现在完成时的被动语态的结构和用法

实战演练

一．单词拼写

1.Weshoulde_______newwaystosolvetheproblemsthatwearefacing.

2.P______speaking,IpreferEnglishtomaths.

3.Weshouldtrytos________thisdifficultproblemtomakeiteasiertobeunderstoodbyothers.

4.Don’tjudgeapersonbyhisa__________.

5.Theyaretwins,sotheyhavesomethinginc________

6.Afteryearsofhardwork,hisdreamhasbecomear________.

7.Computersareusedtoc________witheachotheraroundtheworldbytheinternet.

8.Inthepast20years,myhometownhast________

changed.

9.Ifanyproblema_______,pleasetellme.

10.HasEdward________（计算）theresult?

二．根据句子意思，从下表所给出的词汇中选出合适的单词或词组，并用其正确形式填空.

goal,watchover,asaresult,dealwith,afterall,total,withthehelpof

1.__________hisfriends,heovercamehisdifficultiessuccessfully.

2.Ifyoudon’tsetyourself_______,youwilloftenfindyourselfwastingtime.

3.The_______costofthesethingsis100dollars.

4.Asanelderbrother,youhavetheresponsibilityto_____-__yoursister.

5.Thecoldweatherhasfrozentheriver.__________,hecan’tgoboatingasheusuallywould.

6.Don’tscoldtheboy.__________,heisonly5yearsold.

7.Sheisusedto__________allkindsofpeople.

反馈检测

一．单项选择

1.Althoughtheyaretwins,theyhavelittle_________.

A.thesameasB.incommon

C.incommonsD.muchlike

2.__________theteacher,wefinallyunderstandthemeaningofthepassage.

A.WiththehelpofB.Underthehelpof

C.AfterthehelpofD.Bythehelpof

3.He________herroleintheplay,whichmadeothersunhappy.

A.hadagoodideaofB.thoughthighlyof

C.tookprideofD.madefunof

4.Astime__________mymemoryseemstogetworse.

A.goesalongB.goesaway

C.goesbyD.goesthrough

5.Althoughhedidn’twanttogototheball,heacceptedtheinvitation.__________theballwasimportanttohim.

A.AfterallB.Inall

C.FirstofallD.Aboveall

6.Treesofthiskindareso__________thattheycanbeenseeneverywhere.

A.usualB.ordinaryC.normalD.common

7.We'vemissedthebus.I'mafraidwehaveno_______buttowait.

A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection

8.—__________areyougoingto__________thebook?

—Keepit,ofcourse.

A.What,dealwithB.How,dealwith

C.How,dowithD.What,use

9.Whilehewas__________aboutinthestreet,hemetanoldfriendbychance..

A.wanderingB.wondering

C.wonderedD.wandered

10.Problems__________becausetheywerelackofcommunication..

A.raisedB.addedC.showedD.arose

11.Youmaynotagree,but__________Ithinksheisaverygoodstudent.

A.personallyB.trulyC.generallyD.commonly

12.Shemadesuchasillymistakebecauseshehadn'tkepther_________onherwork.

A.headB.heartC.brainD.mind

13.—Whydoyouaskmetotakethatearlybus?

—Becausethatbus__________the9:

00amtrainatLondon.

A.joininB.joinsup

C.uniteswithD.connectswith

14.—Ican’tgotobedearlyagaintonight.

--Areyoureally_________busyastostayupeveryday?

A.muchB.veryC.tooD.so

15.Thetigerwasmade__________inthecage,butitwassostrongthatitnearlymadethecage_________.

A.stay;breakB.stay;broken

C.tostay;brokenD.tostay;broke

第二课时Reading

预习导学

What’stherobotlike?

Aninventorhascreatedhisperfectwoman,arobotwhocandothecleaning,rememberhisfavouritedrinkandreadhimthenewspaperheadlines. LeTrung,33,hasspent￡14,000creatingAiko,whohedescribesas"inher20s"witha32,23,33figure,shinyhairanddelicatefeatures.ShecanspeakEnglishandJapanese. MrTrungsaidhehasneverhadtimetofindarealpartner–sohedesignedandcreatedhisidealwomanusingthelatesttechnology. Hesaid:

"Aikoiswhathappenswhensciencemeetsbeauty. "Iwanttomakeherlook,feelandactashumanaspossiblesoshecanbetheperfectcompanion. "Italktoheralot,andhopetoimproveherknowledge.”Sofarshecanunderstandandspeak13,000differentsentencesinEnglishandJapanese,soshe'salreadyfairlyintelligent. "Aikorecognizesfacesandsayshellowhenanyofmyfamilycomearoundtovisit.ShehelpsmepickwhattohavefordinnerandknowswhatdrinksIlike. "Sheevenhelpsmewithdirectionswhenwe'regoingsomewhere. "Shedoesn'tneedholidays,foodorrestandshewillworkalmost24-hoursaday.Sheisverypatientandnevercomplains.Sheistheperfectwoman."

阅读短文，判断正误

1.Aikoisaperfectwomanrobot.

2.MrTrunghastimetofindarealpartner.

3.AikocanspeakdifferentsentencesinEnglishandJapanese.

4.Aikocanhelptheauthorwithdirections.

5.Aikocanworkallday.

实战演练

一．单项选择.

1.Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantogofromcitytocity,_____asuitablejob.

A.huntingfor B.takingon 

C.lookingafterD.bringingup

2.----Howlonghavethey_____?

----They_______twentyyearsago.

A.beenmarried;gotmarried

B.married;married

C.gotmarried;weremarried

D.gotmarried;gotmarried

3.Severalcompaniesare_______eachother______acontract.

A.competingagainst;for

B.competewith;with

C.competewith;against

D.competingwith;to

4.Hermother________havingreadtheletter.

A.thoughtB.consideredC.admittedD.advised

5.Sheisatalentedmusician_____beingasinger.

A.alsoB.eitherC.aswellD.aswellas

6._______besenttoworkthere?

A.Whodoyousuggest

B.Whodoyousuggestthatshould

C.Doyousuggestwhoshould

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould

7.Heisalwaysseriousanddoesn’tlike_____.

A.playjokesB.beingplayedjokeson

C.beingplayedjokes

D.toplayjokeonothers

8.PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutKaren,butIadmireher.________,sheisagreatmusician.

A.AfterallB.Asaresult

C.InotherwordsD.Asusual

9.Wewereatwhathesaid.

A.fondB.interestedCamazedDsatisfied

10.----Davidhasn’tcomeyet.

---Ithinkhewill_____soon.

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup

二．请指出并改正下列句子中的错误.

1.Overtimecomputershavechangedquitealot.

2.Icould“think”logicalandproduceananswerquickerthananyperson..

3.AsaresultofItotallychangedmyshape.

4.Iamsorry.Theseatwastakenalready.

5.Therewasnobodyinthehouse,thoughthedoorwasremainedopen.

三．Fillintheblank.

Ibeganasa___1____machinein1642inFrance.In1822Iwasbuiltasan____2___machine.Thenin1936AlanTuringwroteabookandbuilta_3_____machine.Astheyearshave__4____,Ihavebeenmade__5____.Thereweretimeswhenmysize__6____changed.Andmymemorybecame__7___large__8___Icouldn’tbelieveit.Inthe1960stheygavemeafamily__9___byanetwork.Iwasableto__10_____withothersthroughtheWorldWideWeb.Sincethe1970smanynewapplications__11_______forme.

四．英汉互译

1．每次他去游泳，爸爸都要在附近看着他。

（watchover）

_____________________________________

2.我的目标是给人类提供一个高品质的生活。

（goal）

_____________________________________

3.他的父母劝他不要一个人去，但他不听。

（persuade）

_____________________________________

4.他梦想成为一名歌手。

（dreamof）

______________________________________

5.工人们坚持要求工厂给他们加薪。

（insist）

______________________________________

反馈检测

一．阅读理解：

ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesmakes35,000poundsayeardesigningnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveacreditcard（信用卡）.Instead,hehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmallfirminLiverpool,wheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David’sfirmputstwonewgamesonthehomemarketeachmonth.

ButDavid’sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Inspiteofhissalary,madebyinventingnewprogramswithinaquiteshortperiodoftime,thebonuspaymentsandprofit-sharing（奖金和分红）,hecannotdriveacar,getsomemoneyfromabanktobuyahouse,orgetcreditcards.

HeliveswithhisparentsintheirhouseinLiverpool,wherehisfatherisabusdriver.Hisfirmhastopay￡150amonthintaxifarestogethimthefivemilestoworkandbackeverydaybecauseDavidcannotdrive.

Davidgothisjobwiththefirmayearafterleavingschoolwithsix0-levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop.“IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms,”hesaid.

“Isuppose35,000poundssoundsalotbutactuallythat’snotgoodenough.Ihopeitwillcometomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothes,andgiveshismother20poundsaweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.

“Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool,”hesaid.“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknowwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIsupposeearlyretirement（退休）isapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarketmightdisapp