高二暑假作业四英语含答案.docx

高二暑假作业四英语含答案.docx

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高二暑假作业四英语含答案

2021年高二暑假作业（四）英语含答案

一、选择题

1.EveryyearafloodoffarmersarriveinShenzhenforthemoney–makingjobsthey_____beforeleavingtheirhometowns.

A.promisedB.werepromisedC.havepromisedD.havebeenpromised

2.----Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?

----Becauselargequantitiesofwater________

A.havepollutedB.isbeingpollutedC.hasbeenpollutedD.havebeenpolluted

3.Hissisterlefthomeinxx,and_____since.

A.hadnotbeenheardofB.hasnotbeenheardof

C.hadnotheardofD.hasnotheardof

4.Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs_______asbusinesstomakeaprofit.

A.havefunB.havebeenrunC.hadbeenrunD.willrun

5.—Flight302toParis_____until7:

30tomorrowmorning.

---NowonderIbearsomanyplaintsfromthepassengers.

A.putoffB.hasbeenputoffC.willputoffD.hadbeenputoff

6.IwanttobuythiskindofclothbecauseI____thecloth____well.

A.havetold;washedB.havebeentold;washes

C.havebeentold;washedD.wastold;washed

7.Greatchanges_____inourprovince.Manytallbuildings______.

A.hadbeentakenplace;havebeensetup

B.havetakenplace;havebeensetup

C.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup

D.weretakenplace;weresetup

8.Thisbookissaid_____intoseveralforeignlanguageslastyear.

A.hasbeentranslatedB.havebeentranslated

C.tohavetranslatedD.tohavebeentranslated

9.Thenewdictionariesareveryuseful.They______welland_____already.

A.sell;havebeensoldoutB.sold;hadsoldout

C.sell;selloutD.aresold;havebeensoldout

10.Anewschoollibrary_____here.Itissaidthattheyhopetofinishitnextmonth.

A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt

二、完形填空

DuringmylaststayinFrance,Itooktobikingdownaquietroad．Rounda1,Ifoundawomansittinginfrontofalittleshabbyhouse．Idon’tknowwhy,butsomethingaboutherattractedmy2．IwavedatherasIwentby,andshemusthavethoughtIwassome3

touristbecauseshedidn’twaveback．Thesamethinghappenedthesecondday．Butonthethirdday,theoldwomanreturnedahesitated4,andthenextday,she5gotoutofherchairasIcalledout,“Morning,madam!

”Itbecameasmallritual（仪式）6us．ShehadnoideawhoIwas,nor7Iwasing,butsheseemedtobe8forme.

Onmylastride,Iboughtsomeflowersand9downtothehouse,onlytofindshewasn’tthere．Shehadgonetohospitalforsurgeries．10,Itiedtheflowerstohergateasa11gift．Backatmyplace,I12Roger,thegardener,ofmymissed13．“Theoldladyatthecornerissuffering14injuries,throughwhichwalkinghasbeentroublingher,”hesaid,15“bythequietroadthereusedtobeastation．Wheneveratrainpassed,thecouplewouldseethepassengerswaving16,especiallythechildren—forthem,sucharidewashighadventure．17,everythingisgoneexceptforthiscouple.”

Itseemsthatmybicycleride18mindherpastdays．AsRogersaid,“shehas19thetrainsandthewaves．Youbroughtthembacktoher.”Byreachingout,inawaythatcostme20,I’dgivenmorethanIhadrealized.

11．A．cornerB．gardenC．hospitalD．shop

12．A．sympathyB．feelingC．impressionD．interest

13．A．humorousB．sillyC．enthusiasticD．willing

14．A．smileB．waveC．lookD．weep

15．A．nearlyB．hardlyC．merelyD．mostly

16．A．fromB．beyondC．betweenD．among

17．A．whereB．whetherC．howD．when

18．A．applyingB．lookingC．searchingD．waiting

19．A．countedB．cycledC．fledD．drove

20．A．DisappointedB．RelaxedC．AmazedD．Exhausted

21．A．greetingB．visitingC．partingD．celebrating

22．A．askedB．toldC．remindedD．convinced

23．A．connectionB．devotionC．reactionD．donation

24．A．legB．headC．handD．arm

25．A．addingB．denyingC．predicatingD．concluding

26．A．surprisinglyB．angrilyC．excitedlyD．casually

27．A．BesidesB．ThusC．HoweverD．Therefore

28．A．calledbackB．calledtoC．calledbyD．calledfor

29A．missedB．forgottenC．lostD．passed

30．A．somethingB．littleC．muchD．nothing

三.阅读理解A

Itseemsthatsomepeoplegooutoftheirwaytogetintotrouble.That’smoreorlesswhathappenedthenightthatNashvillePoliceOfficerFloydHydewasonduty.

“Iwasonthewaytoapersonal-injuryaccidentinWestNashville.AsIgotontoHighway40,bluelightsandsiren（警笛）going,IfellinbehindagoldPontiacFirebirdthatsuddenlyseemedtotakeoffquicklydownthehighway.Thedriversomehowpanickedatthesightofme.Hewasgoingmorethanahundredmilesanhourandbeganpassingcarsontheshoulder.”

ButHydecouldn’tgoafterhim.Takingcareofinjuredpeopleisalwaysmoreimportantthanworryingaboutspeeders,sotheofficerhadtostayonhiswaytotheaccident.ButhedidtrytokeeptheFirebirdinsightashedrove,hopinganothernearbyunitwouldbeabletostepinandstopthespeedingcar.Asitturnedout,keepingtheFirebirdinsightwasnotthatdifficult.EveryturnthePontiacmadewastheveryturntheofficerneededtogettotheaccidentscene.

HydefollowedthePontiacallthewaytohisdestination（目的地）.Atthatpointhefoundanotherunithadalreadyarrivedattheaccidentscene.Hishelpwasn’tneeded.Nowhewasfreetotrytostopthedriverofthefirebird,whobythistimehaddevelopedsomethingnewtopanickabout.

“Justaboutthattime,”Hydesays,“Isawfireingoutfromunderthatcar,withbluesmokeandoilgoingeverywhere.He’sblownhisengine.Nowhehadtostop.”

“AfterIarrestedhim,Iaskedhimwhyhewasrunning.Hetoldmehedidn’thaveadriver’slicense

ThataccidentcostthedriveroftheFirebirdplenty—athousanddollarsforthenewengine—nottomentionthechargesfordrivingwithoutalicense,attemptingtorunaway,anddangerousdriving.

31.Themeaningof“panicked”inparagraph2isrelatedto_______.

A.happyB.fearC.angerD.hate

32.WhydidthedriveroftheFirebirdsuddenlyspeeddownthehighway?

A.Becausehewasracingwithanotherdriverontheroad.

B.Becauseherealizedhehadtohurrytotheaccidentscene.

C.Becausehethoughtthepoliceofficerwantedtostophim.

D.Becausehewantedtoovertakeothercarsontheshoulder.

33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Someoneelsewastakingcareoftheinjuredperson.

B.ThePontiacreacheditsdestinationattheaccidentscene.

C.Hydeknewwherehewasgoingbyfollowingtherightcar.

D.ThepolicemanwasrunningafteraspeederonHighway40.

34.ThedriveroftheFirebird_________.

A.tookawrongturnonthewayB.hadsometroublewithhiscar

C.wasstoppedbythepoliceofficerD.paidfortheexpensesoftheaccident

35.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthearticle?

A.LosingHisWay?

B.GoingMyWay?

C.FunAlltheWay?

D.HelpontheWay?

B

ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare’stimeisestimated（估计）tohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasanativelanguage,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,thereareagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellasvariouslevelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.

Infact,itisimpossibletoestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequate（足够的）workingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.ThepurposeforEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitisdifficulttoexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudgewhatformsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.

ThemainreasonforthewidespreaddemandforEnglishisitspresent-dayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besidesservingtheindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andotherfieldsarebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedforsuchpurposesasmeteorologicalandairportmunications,internationalconferences,andthespreadofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmanynations.Itisalanguageofwidermunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,especiallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemultilingualpopulationsandneedalanguageforinternalmunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,merce,industry,lawandeducationaswellasforinternationalmunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.

36.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheDifficultiesofLearningEnglish

B.Internationalmunications

C.TheStandardVarietiesofEnglish

D.EnglishasaWorldLanguage

37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Some260millionpeopleintheworldhaveanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish.

B.Therearesome260millionnativespeakersofEnglishintheworld.

C.ItisalmostimpossibletoestimatethenumberofpeoplewithanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish.

D.PeoplelearnEnglishforavarietyofreasons.

38.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonforthewidespreaduseofEnglish?

A.ItwaspopularduringShakespeare’stime.

B.ItisusedinformerBritishcolonies.

C.Itservestheneedsofitsnativespeakers.

D.Itisaworldlanguagethatisusedforinternationalmunication.

39.WhatformsanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglish?

A.Theabilitytoreadanewspaper.

B.Itisdifficulttojudgebecauseitdiffersforeachsituation.

C.Beingamultilingual.

D.Beinganativespeaker.

40.WhattypeofdevelopingcountrieswouldbemostlikelytouseEnglish?

A.Thosegeographicallycloset