电大学位英语考试的复习资料完整版.docx

电大学位英语考试的复习资料完整版.docx

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电大学位英语考试的复习资料完整版

Test1

1-5BACBB

1.—Howareyou,Bob?

---你好吗，鲍勃？

—____________Ted.---我很好，特德A.Howareyou?

B.I’mfine.Thankyou.C.Howdoyoudo?

D.Nicetomeetyou.

2.—Thanksforyourhelp.---谢谢你的帮助。

—____________---我很荣幸。

A.Mypleasure.B.Nevermind.C.Quiteright.D.Don’tthankme.

3.—Hello,I’mHarryPotter.---你好，我是哈里﹒波特。

—Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but____________.---你好，我是查理﹒格林，你可以叫我查理。

A.callmyCharlesB.callmeatCharlesC.callmeCharlesD.callCharlesme

4.—Paul,____________?

---鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？

—Oh,that’smyfather!

Andbesidehim,mymother.---哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。

A.whatisthepersonoverthereB.who’stalkingoverthereC.whataretheydoingD.whichisthat

5.—Hi,Tom,how’severythingwithyou?

---你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？

—____________,andhowareyou?

---还不错，你呢?

A.Don’tmentionitB.Hm,nottoobadC.ThanksD.Prettyfast

6-10CBDDD11-15DBDACPassage1

TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople’slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Mariealsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.（190words）

6.What’sthispassageabout?

这篇文章主要讲了什么？

C.TheFrenchRevolution.法国大革命

7.Whichdidnothappenin1789?

以下哪件事不是发生在1789年？

B.Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.国家经济快速开展。

8.Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?

那些政治犯被关押在哪里？

D.InBastille.巴士底狱

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abolished〞mean?

划了下划线的“abolished〞这个词是什么意思？

D.Ended.废除。

10.WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?

以下哪个不是法国大革命产生的效果？

D.Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.国王试图控制议会。

Passage2

Aforeigner’sfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarush-oftenunderpressure.Citypeopleappearalwaystobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoingrestlessly,seekingattentioninastore,andelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirerrands〔任务〕.Racingthroughdaytimemealsispartofthepaceoflifeinthiscountry.

Workingtimeisconsideredprecious.Othersinpubliceatingplacesarewaitingforyoutofinishsothattheytoocanbeservedandgetbacktoworkwithinthetimeallowed.Eachpersonhurriestomakeroomforthenextperson.Ifyoudon’t,waiterswillhurryyou.

Youalsofinddriverswillbeabruptandthatpeoplewillpushpastyou.Youwillmisssmiles,briefconversations,andsmallcourtesieswithstrangers.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Thisisbecausepeoplevaluetimehighly,andtheyresentsomeoneelse“wasting〞itbeyondacertaincourtesypoint.

Theviewoftimeaffectstheimportanceweattachtopatience.IntheAmericansystemofvalues,patienceisnotahighpriority.Manyofushavewhatmightbecalled“ashortfuse.〞Webegintomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslippingawaywithoutsomereturnbethisintermsofpleasure,workvalue,orrest.Thosecomingfromlandswheretimeislookedupondifferentlymayfindthismatterofpacetobeoneoftheirmostdifficultadjustmentsinbothbusinessanddailylife.

ManynewcomerstotheStateswillmisstheopeningcourtesyofabusinesscall,forexample,theywillmisstheritualsocializingthatgoeswithawelcomingcupofteaorcoffeetheymaybetraditionalintheirowncountry.Theymaymissleisurelybusinesschatsinacaféorcoffeehouse.Normally,Americansdonotassesstheirvisitorsinsuchrelaxedsurroundingsoverprolongedsmalltalks.Weseekoutevidenceofpastperformanceratherthanevaluateabusinesscolleaguethroughsocialcourtesies.Sincewegenerallyassessandprobeprofessionallyratherthansocially,westarttalkingbusinessveryquickly.（348words）

11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?

__________以下哪项陈述是错误的？

D.Americansareimpolitetotheirbusinesscolleagues.美国人对他们的同事不礼貌。

12.Inthefourthparagraph,“ahighpriority〞means__________.第四段中的“ahighpriority〞是什么意思？

B.afirstconcern要首要考虑的。

13.Americansevaluateabusinesscolleague__________.美国人评价他们的同事是根据__________。

D.bylearningabouttheirpastperformance他们过去的表现。

14.Thispassagemainlytalksabout__________.本文主要讲了___________。

A.howAmericanstreasuretheirtime美国人是怎样珍惜时间的。

15.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor’stoneinwritingis___________.

从本文我们可以看出作者写作的口吻是___________。

C.appreciative欣赏的。

第三局部：

词汇与结构〔共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分〕

16-20BAABC

16.ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook______mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefense.A.afterB.overC.onD.into

17.Ourhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenotmanyhouses______.A.inbetweenB.farapartC.amongthemD.fromeachother

18.Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran______abigtreebytheroadside.A.intoB.onC.overD.up

19.WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermother______dinnerinthekitchen.A.cookedB.wascookingC.cooksD.hascooked

20.Didyounoticetheguy______headlookedlikeabigpotato?

A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom

第四局部：

完形填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕21-25BBCCD26-30BABDA

Therewereoncethreesonsofawealthybusinessman.21theymet,thetwoeldest,whoweretwins,22toquarrelaboutwhichofthemshouldbehisfather’sheir〔继承人〕.Theyoungest,whowasnot23ambitious〔野心勃勃的〕,tooknopartintheirargument.Assoonastheylefthome,thefatherarrangedforanadequateincometobeprovidedfor24ofthem,butinsistedthatapartfromthistheyweretobefinanciallyself-supporting.The25twin,whohadtheadvantageofgoodlooksandastrikingpersonality,decidedthathewouldtakeupthestage26acareer.He27asmallrepertorycompany,actedinminorparts,wasalwaysunpunctual〔不准时〕atrehearsalsandwasaccordingly28withhisfellow-actors.Heearnedlittleandsohadtolivemainlyonhisallowance.Heoccasionallythoughtof29hisprofession,butalwaysputoff30adecision,andhebecameincreasinglyboredanddisillusioned.

21.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however22.A.areusedB.usedC.usingD.areusing

23.A.atleastB.atmostC.intheleastD.inthemost24.A.everyB.allC.eachD.none

25.A.firstB.olderC.youngerD.elder26.A.isB.asC.beD./

27.A.joinedB.attendedC.wentD.joinedi28.A.popularB.unpopularC.welcomeD.unwelcome

29.A.livingB.turningC.endingD.changing30.A.makingB.makeC.decideD.deciding

第五局部：

英翻汉〔总分值15分〕请把以下3句英文翻译成中文。

31.Tom’sfatherhastaughtEnglishheresincehegraduatedfromPekingUniversity.31.汤姆的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。

32.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst.32.请把这本书给最先来的人。

33.Thoughitwaslate,theykeptonworking.33.尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。

第六局部：

写作〔总分值15分〕要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

Sport1．你喜欢什么运动。

2．你如何喜欢上这种运动。

3．运动对你有什么益处〔工作、学习和生活〕。

Sports

Justaslotsofteenagerstaketopopmusic,Ilovebasketball.It’spartofmylife.Ibegantoplaybasketballinmychildhood.IstillrememberthegoodolddayswhenIplayedwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Lateron,asIgrewup,almosteverythingchanged,butthissport-playingbasketballremainedandmyloveofitgrewevenstronger.

Ilovethissportbecauseitbringsjoysandhealthtomylife.WhenIgottiredfromofficework,Iwenttothesportsgroundandfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworriesandcaresfromdailylife.Iwenttothesportsground.Thereeverythingwentawayexceptbasketball.Itisbasketballthatkeepsmeingoodshapeandmood.

Test2第一局部：

交际用语〔共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分〕此局部共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的局部有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1-5CABCD

1.—Who’sthatspeaking?

你是谁？

—ThisisTom____________我是TOM。

A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying

2.—I’msorry.Ilostthekey.对不起，我的钥匙丢了。

—____________没关系。

A.Well,it’sOK.B.No,it’sallright.C.Youarewelcome.D.Youarewrong.

3.—It’srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?

这里相当冷，你介意我把窗关上吗？

—____________不介意，去关上吧。

A.Yes,please.B.No,goahead.C.Sure,please.D.Idon’tlikeit.

4.—____________你爸爸是从事什么工作的？

—Heteachesphysicsinaschool.他在一所学校教物理。

A.Whatdoesyourfatherwanttodo?

B.Whoisyourfather?

C.Whatisyourfather?

D.Whereisyourfathernow?

5.—Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?

请问，这件夹克衫多少钱？

—It’s499Yuan.____________.499元。

你想试一下吗A.Oh,no.That’sOK!

B.Howdoyoulikeit?

C.Whichdoyouprefer?

D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?

第二局部：

阅读理解〔共10小题；每题3分，总分值30分〕此局部共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

6-10DCCDA11-15DDADC

Passage1

Sixteen-year-oldMariawaswaitinginlineattheairportinSantoDomingo.ShewasleavinghernativecountrytojoinhersisterintheUnitedStates.ShespokeEnglishverywell.Thoughshewasveryhappyshecouldgoabroad,shewasfeelingsadatleavingherfamilyandfiends.Asshewasthinkingallaboutthis,shesuddenlyheardtheairlineemployeeaskinghertopickupherluggageandputitonthescales〔称〕.Mariapulledandpulled.Thebagwastooheavyandshejustcouldn’tliftitup.Themanbehindhergotveryimpatient.He,too,