初中英语语法过去完成时Word下载.docx
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B.wasenjoying
C.hadenjoyed
D.wouldenjoy
Itwas+时间段+since引导的从句中用过去完成时。
应选C。
3.XiaoPeisaidshe______Hainanfor3months.
A.hasbeenin
B.hadbeenin
C.hadbeento
D.hadgoneto
小培说她去了海南三个月
"
havebeento和havegoneto都是短暂性的动词短语。
所以适应表示状态的havebeenin.应选B.
时态综合例题解析：
１--WhatareMrandMrsBlackdoing?
---They_____teainthegarden.
A.aredrinking
B.drank
C.havedrunk
D.drink
2.Mymotheroftenasksme_____early.
A.getup
B.gotup
C.gettingup
D.togetup
3.SoonWuDong____upwithLiLei,thentheywereneckandneck.
A.taught
B.caught
C.bought
D.brought
4.Thecar____andstoppedattheredtrafficlight.
A.goton
B.gotoff
C.sloweddown
D.pickedup
5.Tom____theCDplayerfortwoweeks.
A.haslent
B.hasborrowed
C.hasbought
D.hashad
6.---Doyouknow______?
---Sorry,butifhe_____back,I____youknowassoonaspossible.
A.whenwillhebeback,comes,willlet
B.whenhewillbeback,willcome,willlet
C.whattimewillhebeback,willcome,let
D.whattimehewillbeback,comes,willlet
7.We____totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.
A.willgo
B.havegone
C.go
8.Anewshoefactorywill______inthispartofthecity.
A.bebuilding
B.bebuilt
C.build
9.---______allyourthings,Tom!
Ihatethemhereandthere.
---Ok,Mom.
A.Putup
B.Puton
C.Putdown
D.Putaway
10.---Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend?
---Sorry,Iprefer____ratherthan_____.
A.tostayathome,goout
B.togoout,stayathome
C.stayingathome,goout
D.goingout,stayathome
1.根据问句的时态现在进行时，答句时态要一致，故选答案:
A
2.根据句中的谓语动词ask的固定搭配asksbtodosth.故答案：
D
3.根据第一句的固定动词词组catchupwithsb及第二句的过去时态，故选答案:
B
4.此题主要考查四个动词词组的掌握.根据后半句在红灯时停下来,故选答案:
C
5.此题主要考查现在完成时的延续和非延续动词，根据fortwoweeks时间短语。
故选答案:
6.此题主要考查宾语丛句和状语丛句的习惯用法。
第一句是特殊疑问句的宾语丛句，要用陈述句语序。
第二句是if条件句。
丛句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。
故选答案：
B
7.此题考查if条件句的主句时态，要用一般将来时，故选答案；
8.此题考查语态。
根据全句的意思，使用被动语态。
9.此题考查四个动词词组putup,张贴，举起;
puton穿上，上演；
putaway把---收拾好。
根据后半句"
我讨厌到处乱放"
，故选答案:
D
10.此题主要考查一个固定词组：
prefertodosthratherthandosth.故选答案：
C.
练习与巩固：
熟能生巧，取得好成绩！
一、选择最佳答案填空（动词及搭配）：
1.Apolicemansawtwothieves______agirl'
smobilephoneonthebusandhecaughtthematonce.
A.tosteal
B.stealing
C.stole
D.stolen
2.TheChinesepingpongplayerswilljoininthematch.Let'
s______themsuccess.
A.
wish
B.towish
C.hope
D.tohope
3.Heissocarelessthathealways______hisschoolthingsathome.
forgets
B.forgot
C.leaves
D.left
4.----Who______thecomputer?
Iwanttouseit.
----Timmy.He______itforaweek.
borrowed,hasborrowed
B.hasborrowed,bought
C.hasborrowed,haskept
D.bought,hasborrowed
5.Look!
Oneofthegirls______thedoor.
cleans
B.iscleaning
C.clean
D.arecleaning
6.Ifyoudon'
tfeelwell,youmayjust______.
stoppedreading
B.stopreading
C.stoppedtoread
D.stoptoread
7.----Wherecanwegetabaseball?
----Let'
s______.
A.lendJimone
B.lendonetoJim
C.borrowonefromJim
D.borrowoneofJim
8.----Mymodelshipdoesn'
twork.
----Don'
tworry.I'
llhaveit______thisafternoon.
A.repairing
B.made
C.repaired
D.mend
9.You______washyourhandsbeforemeals.
A.need
B.must
C.can
D.may
10.Willyou______thelight?
It'
sdarkintheroom.
geton
B.getoff
C.trunon
D.turnoff
11.MynameisZhangMingjian.Youmay______meZhangMingjianorMrZhang.
A.ask
B.say
C.tell
D.call
12.Thereisgoingto______agameinourschoolthisafternoon.
has
B.have
C.be
D.are
13.You'
dbetter______smoking.It'
sbadforyourhealth.
eatup
B.giveup
C.comeup
D.getup
14.----Howdoyoulikethisbook?
----Ithinkithasnothingto______withourstudy.
A.make
B.do
C.take
D.hold
15.----WhereisMrBrown?
Ihavesomequestionstoaskhim.
----He______theoffice.
A.hasbeento
B.hasbeenin
C.hasgoneto
D.hasgonein
16.Thebuskeptthepeople______fortwentyminutes.
A.wait
B.towait
C.waiting
D.waits
17.Ibelievethescientistswill______abetterwaytohealthedisease.
A.getonwith
B.comeupwith
C.goonwith
D.catchupwith
18.----Whydoyouoften______thispinkblouse?
----Becauseitfitsmewell.
A.puton
B.wear
C.buy
D.tryon
19.JackalwaysrunsfasterthanPeter,butthistimehe______him.
A.wentover
B.fellbehind
C.putoff
D.droppedoff
20.TheInternet______iteasytogetmuchnewinformationinashorttime.
A.finds
B.makes
C.feels
D.takes
参考答案：
1--5BACCB
6-10BCCBC
11--15DCBBC
16-20CBBBB
二、选择最佳答案填空（动词时态）：
1.
We__________outbythattimethathe_________athiefforalongtime.
A.hadfound,hadbeen
B.hadfound,was
C.found,hadbeen
D.found,was
2.
Itsohappenedthatthey________thenovelbefore.
A.hadread
B.wouldread
C.werereading
D.read
3.
She________fornearlytwohours.
A.kepttalking
B.kepttotalk
C.haskepttalking
D.kepttotalking
4.
Spring_______afterwinter.
A.comes
B.came
C.hascome
D.hadcome
5.-Ihearsomenoiseinthenextroom.
-Oh,yes.Yoursister_______there.
A.cries
B.iscrying
C.cried
D.wascrying
6.
Allthestudents__________toplanttreesandthere'
snobodyintheclassroom.
A.go
B.willgo
C.havegone
D.woundgo
7.Stop!
Alittleboy_________thestreet.
A.iscrossing
B.crosses
C.crossed
D.hascrossed
8.Thegirl________tomilksincelastwinter.
A.learns
B.learned
C.haslearned
D.wouldlearn
9.What__________toyouthismorning?
A.happens
B.ishappened
C.happened
D.washappened
10.-Theoldmanlookshealthy.
-Yes.He________somerunningafterhegetsup.
A.does
B.did
C.hasdone
D.willdo
11.Shedidn'
tpasstheexamsbecauseshe________herlessonswell.
A.wasn'
tprepared
B.wasn'
tbeenprepared
C.hadn'
D.waspreparing
12.Thisstory_______inafarawayvillageinEuropemanyyearsago.
A.ishappened
B.washappened
D.hasbeenhappened
13.-MrKingcamebacktoourvillage.
-Really?
Forwhat?
-Theoldman________thenoiseinthecity.
A.ishating
B.hates
C.washating
D.hashated
14.Hisfather________foraweek.
A.died
B.willdie
C.hasbeendied
D.hasbeendead
15.Mymotherisill.I_______stayathomeandlookafterher.
A.hasto
B.must
C.would
D.haveto
16.---DoyouknowtheFrenchman?
---Yes.I______himfortwoyears.
A.know
B.haveknown
C.knew
D.havebeenknown
17.They______alltheirmoney,sotheyhavetowalkhome.
spend
B.hadspent
C.havespent
D.willspend
18.Greatchanges_______inthecity,andalotoffactories_______.
A.havebeentakenplace,havebeensetup
B.havetakenplace,havebeensetup
C.havetakenplace,havesetup
D.weretakenplace,weresetup
19.---WhendidKate'
sgrandmadie?
---Whilethedoctors______onher.
A.areoperating
B.wereoperating
C.operate
D.operated
20.---Whoareyoulookingfor?
---MrWhite.
---Waithereforawhile.Theclassmeeting_______
overinhalfanhour.
A.is
B.willbe
C.was
D.hasbeen
21.Ifshe'
snotathome,you______trytelephoningherattheoffice.
A.will
B.could
D.need
22.Allthenewwords______upinthedictionaryyet.
A.havelookedB.haven'
tlookedC.havebeenlooked
D.haven'
tbeenlooked
23.Idon'
twanttospeaktoher,butI______.
A.do
B.haveto
C.havetospeak
D.mustto
24.Hurryup,oryou_____thetrain.
A.miss
B.lose
C.willmiss
D.willlose
25.Thenewlibrary____nextweek.
A..willbuildB.willbebuilt
C.wouldbuild
D.wouldbebuilt
26.---Where'
sMabel?
---She_____pingpongbehindtheteachingbuilding.
A.isplaying
B.wasplaying
C.played
D.hadplayed
27.Quiteafewtallbuildings_______thelasttwoyears.
A.havebeenputup
B.wereputupC.hadputup
D.putup
28.Man-made-satellites______intospacebymanycountries.
A.wassentup
B.issentup
C.havebeensentup
D.hasbeensentup
29.I_______allthewordsontheblackboard.MayIgohomenow?
B.
copy
B.willcoup
C.copied
D.havecopied
30.Nobodykn
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