08年高等教育自学考试《综合英语一》试题.docx

08年高等教育自学考试《综合英语一》试题.docx

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08年高等教育自学考试《综合英语一》试题

全国2008年7月高等教育自学考试

综合英语

（一）试题

课程代码：

00794

I.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代码填在答题纸相应的位置上。

（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

1.Iplanned（）thetaskbeforelastSunday,butfailedbecauseofabadcold.

A.tofinishB.tohavefinished

C.finishingD.havingfinished

2.Tomhasbeenwritinglettersallmorning,butheshouldfinishthembynow,（）?

A.hasheB.hasn’the

C.shouldheD.shouldn’the

3.Wecanmakesomechangesintheplan（）youfindanythingimproper.

A.incaseB.unless

C.sothatD.eventhough

4.Themannerinwhichhetalkedremindedme（）hisgrandfather.

A.inB.by

C.ofD.towards

5.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,（）ofgreatimportancetoscience.

A.IthinkwhichitB.whichIthinkis

C.thatIthinkisD.whichIthinkitis

6.It’s10∶00a.m.Mr.Johnson（）homenow,forhetoldmethathewouldmeetmeinhisofficeatthistime.

A.mustbeB.mustn’tbe

C.canbeD.can’tbe

7.Ifonlywe（）asweweretold!

Thiswouldneverhavehappened.

A.didB.haddone

C.woulddoD.wouldhavedone

8.Thekey（）successishardworkingandpersistence.

A.onB.for

C.toD.of

9.Fornearlythreehourswewaitedforthedecision,only（）tocomeagainthenextday.

A.totellB.tobetold

C.beingtoldD.telling

10.Inouropinion,thereismuch（）intheirproposal.

A.toimproveB.improving

C.tobeimprovedD.tohavebeenimproved

11.Hardlyhadherushedoutofthegate（）thewholebuildingcollapsedrightbehindhim.

A.whenB.than

C.thenD.that

12.Hisreportis（）itgivesaquiteclearideaofeveryfact.

A.writtenaswellthatB.writtentoowellthat

C.writtensowellthatD.writtenwellsoas

13.Thebookismuchtoodifficultforme;mostofitisquite（）myunderstanding.

A.overB.behind

C.againstD.beyond

14.Shewillhavesomevisitorstomorrow,sothehastohavesomebody（）hersix-bedroomhousetoday.

A.cleanedB.cleaning

C.cleanD.tobecleaned

15.Thewifeblamedthehusbandfornothavingtoldherthattheywere（）shortofmoney.

A.turningB.running

C.goingD.proving

16.Itishardly（）thatIshallbeabletopresentontheoccasion.

A.possiblyB.feasible

C.incredibleD.likely

17.Johnwon’tgohuntingtomorrow,and（）.

A.won’thisbrotherneitherB.won’thisbrothereither

C.neitherhisbrotherwillD.neitherwillhisbrother

18.HoweverhardItried,Icouldnot（）himthathewaswrong.

A.believeB.ensure

C.convinceD.persuade

19.Afterthreedays,hecame（）.Butstaringathiswifeandchildren,hecouldrecognizenoneofthem.

A.outB.up

C.acrossD.to

20.（）toourdisappointment,alloureffortswereproveduseless.

A.ManyB.Much

C.MoreD.Such

II.认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。

根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代码填在答题纸相应的位置上。

（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

Passage1

Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversitieswithoutanyclearideaofwhattheyaregoingtodoafterwards.Ifoneconsiderstheenormousvarietyofcoursesoffered,itisnothardtoseehowdifficultitisforastudenttoselectthecoursemostsuitedtohisinterestsandabilities.Ifastudentgoestoauniversitytoacquireabroaderperspectiveoflife,toenlargehisideasandtolearntothinkforhimself,hewillundoubtedlybenefit.Schoolsoftenhavetoorestrictinganatmosphere,withitstimetableanddisciplines,toallowhimmuchtimeforindependentassessmentoftheworkheisaskedtodo.Moststudentswould,Ibelieve,profitbyayearorso’sexplorationofdifferentacademicstudies,especiallythose“all-rounders”withnoparticularinterest.Theyshouldhavealongertimetodecideinwhatsubjecttheywanttotaketheirdegrees,sothatinlaterlife,theydonotlookbackandsay,“Ishouldliketohavebeenanarchaeologist.IfIhadn’ttakenadegreeinModernLanguages,Iwouldn’thaveendedupasaninterpreter,butit’stoolatenow.Icouldn’tgobackandbeginalloveragain.”

Thereis,ofcourse,anothersidetothequestionofhowtomakethebestuseofone’stimeatauniversity.Thisisthecaseofthestudentwhoexcelsinaparticularbranchoflearning.Heisimmediatelyacceptedbytheuniversityofhischoice,andspendshisthreeorfouryearsbecomingaspecialist,emergingwithafirst-classHonorDegreeandverylittleknowledgeofwhattherestoftheworldisallabout.Itthereforebecomesimportantthat,ifstudentsarenottowastetheiropportunities,therewillhavetobemuchmoredetailedinformationaboutcoursesandmoreadvice.Onlyinthiswaycanwebesurethatwearenottohave,ontheonehand,abandofspecialistsignorantofanythingoutsideoftheirownsubject,andontheotherhand,anever-increasingnumberofgraduatesqualifiedinsubjectsforwhichthereislittleornodemandintheworkingworld.

21.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat（）.

A.astudentshouldnotselecthisspecialityinahurry

B.“all-rounders”arethetreasureofauniversity

C.everystudentshouldstudyforadegree

D.ifastudentisnotsatisfiedwithwhatheisstudying,hecangobackandbeginalloveragain

22.Thequotationattheendofthefirstparagraphmeansthat（）.

A.thestudentishappywithhisworkbeinganinterpreter

B.thestudentcomplainsaboutbeinganinterpreter

C.thestudentisaskingtostartothercourses

D.itistoolateforthestudenttobecomeaninterpreter

23.Basedonthesecondparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

（）

A.Astudentshouldnotbelimitedtobookknowledgeonly.

B.Everystudentshouldstriveforafirst-classHonorDegree.

C.Manyspecialistsareignorantofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.

D.Theworkingworldrejectsunqualifiedspecialists.

24.Themainideaofthepassageprobablyisthat（）.

A.ifastudentgoestoauniversitytoacquireabroaderperspectiveoflife,hewillundoubtedlybenefit

B.onlyinthiswaycanwebesurethatwearenottohaveabandofspecialistsignorantofanythingoutside.

C.itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversitieswithoutanyclearideaofwhattheyaregoingtodointhefuture

D.collegestudentsshouldrealizetheimportanceofhavingmuchmoredetailedinformationandmoreadvicewithoutwastingtheiropportunities

25.Theword“all-rounders”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeansapersonwho（）.

A.isgoodatallsubjects

B.isnotsureofwhateverheisdoing

C.takesnointerestindoinganything

D.doesnotknowhowtomakebestuseofhistime

Passage2

OnedayMr.KerrywaswalkingalongtheStrandinLondon,killingtime,whenhiseyewascaughtbyahugepicturedisplayeduponthewallofahouse.Itrepresentedahumanfigurecoveredwithlong,darkhair,withhugenailsuponhishandsandamostfearfulexpression.Oncomingnearer,heheardamancallout“Walkin,ladiesandgentlemen,themostwonderfulcuriosityeverexhibited—onlyfivepence—thewildmanfromAfrica—heeatsrawfood,andmanyotherpleasingandsurprisingperformances.”Mr.Kerrypaidhismoneyandwasadmitted.Atfirstthecrowdpreventhimseeinganything,fortheplacewasfulltosuffocation（窒息）,andthenoiseawful.AtlastMr.Kerryobtainedaplaceinthefront,andtohishorror,hesawafigurethatwasfarworsethantheportraitoutside.

Itwasaman,nearlynaked,coveredwithlong,shaggyhairthatgrewevenoverhisnoseandcheekbones.Hesprangabout,sometimesonhisfeet,sometimesonall-fours,butalwaysutteringthemostfearfulyells,andglaringuponthecrowdinamannerthatwasreallydangerous.Mr.Kerrydidnotfeelexactlyhappyatthewholething,andbeganheartilytowishhimselfoutside.Suddenly,thesavagegaveacrazierscreamthanbeforeandseizedapieceofrawbeef,toretopieceseagerly,andateinthewildestmanner.“I’llgonow,”thoughtMr.Kerry,“forwhoknowswhether,inhishungrymoods,hemightnotwanttofinishhisdinnerwithme.”Justatthismoment,somesoundsstruckhisearthatsurprisedhim.Helistenedmoreattentivelyand,tohisamazement,foundthatamongthemostfearfulcriesandwildyells,thesavagewastalkingIrish.Now,Mr.KerryhadneverheardofanAfricanIrishmansohelistenedveryclosely.HeturnedtothesavageandaddressedhiminIrish.

“Whoareyou?

”saidMr.Kerry.

“BillyMcCabe,sir.”

“Andwhatdoyoumeanbyplayingyourtrickshere,insteadofearningyourlivinglikeanhonestman?

”

“Well,”saidBilly,“onemaydosomestrangethingstoearnhisliving.”

26.Mr.KerrywaswalkingalongtheStrandbecause（）.

A.hehadnothingelsetodo

B.hewaslateforanappointment

C.hewaslookingforsomethingtodo

D.hewasunwillingtogohome

27.Insidethehouse,atfirst,Mr.Kerry（）

A.wasnearlysuffocated

B.couldseenothing

C.waspushedout

D.couldn’thearanything

28.Thewildmangavetheimpressionofbeingdangerousby（）

A.thewayhemovedB.thewayhedressed

C.thelookshegaveD.thecrieshemade

29.Mr.Kerrydecidedtoleavethehousebecause（）

A.hefeltfrightenedB.hefelthungry

C.hedidn’twishtoeatwiththesavageD.hefearedhemighthaveaheartattack

30.ThewildmansurprisedMr.KerrybyspeakingIrishsince（）

A.hewasonshowinLondon

B.hewasaprimitivesavage

C.hespokenativelanguagebefore

D.hewasthoughttobeAfrican

II.根据国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音。

（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）（注意：

考生使用新式或老式音标均可）

31.solid32.celebration33.emergency34.author

35.unwilling36.instrument37.challenge38.phrase

39.equally40.divide41.convince42.product

43.stretch44.pleasure45.hearing46.commit

47.careless48.concerning49.besides50.rather

IV.完形填空。

（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）

A.从下列单词中选择适当的词填空，每个词只能用一次。

Idon’toftenlosethingsandI’mespeciallycarefulwi