高考英语真题下载全国大纲卷.doc
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2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（大纲卷）
英语
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题：
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15
答案是C
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.FindaplaceB.BuyamapC.Getanaddress
2.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?
A.RepairhercarB.GiveherarideC.Pickupheraunt
3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?
A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Acompanydirector
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?
A.QuitedifficultB.VeryinterestingC.Toosimple
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.WeatherB.ClothesC.News
第二节（共15小题：
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6断材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojoinwoman?
A.Hehasapaininhisknee.
B.HewantswatchTV.
C.Heistoolazy.
7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.stayathomeB.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?
A.At5:
45B.At6:
15C.At6:
50
9.Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.TheGreenHouseCinema
B.TheNewStateCinema
C.TheUMECinema
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.HowwillthespeakersgotoNewYork?
A.ByairB.ByTaxiC.Bybus
11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?
A.ForbusinessB.ForshoppingC.Forholiday
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.DriverandpassengerB.HusbandandwifeFellowworkers
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.InarestaurantB.InanofficeC.Inaclassroom
14.WhatdoesJohndonow?
A.He’strainer.B.He’satourguideC.He’sacollegestudent
15.Howmuchcananewpersonforthefirstyear?
A.$10,500B.$12,000C.$15,000
16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?
A.FourB.ThreeC.Two
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?
A.OneyearB.TenyearsC.Eighteenyears.
18.Whatisthespeaker’sopiniononpublictransport?
A.It’scomfortableB.It’stime-savingC.It’scheap
19.Whayisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?
A.It’ssaferB.It’shealthierC.It’smoreconvenient
20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakersseemtolikemost?
A.Busy,B.Colourful.C.Quiet
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
11.单项填空（共15小题:
每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.---I’msorryforbreakingthecup.
---Oh,____--I’vegotplenty.
A.forgetitB.mypleasureC.helpyourselfD.pardonme
22.Unlessextramoney____,thetheatrewillclose.
A.wasfoundB.findsC.isfoundD.found
23.Toadytherearemoreairplanes_____morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.
A.carryB.carryingC.carriedD.tobecarrying
24.Exactly____thepotatowasintroducedintoEuropeisuncertain,butitwasprobablyaround1565.
A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.how
25.---Who’sthatatthedoor?
---_____isthemilkman.
A.HeB.ItC.ThisD.That
26._____thenurseswantapayincrease,theywantreducedhoursaswell.
A.NotdoonlyB.DonotonlyC.OnlynotdoD.Notonlydo
27.Raymond’sparentswantedhimtohave______possibleeducation.
A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest
28.IthinkMrs.Starkcouldbe______between50and60yearsofage.
A.anywhereB.anybodyC.anyhowD.anything
29.September30istheday______whichyoumustpayyourbill.
A.byB.forC.withD.in
30.Althoughyou_____findbargainsinLondon,it’snotgenerallyacheapplacetoshop.
A.shouldB.needC.mustD.can
31.Carolinedoesn’thaveagiftformusic,butshe_____itwithhardwork.
A.goesbackonB.takesawayfromC.makesupforD.catchesupwith
32.Thereportswentmissingin2012andnobody______themsince.
A.seesB.sawC.hasseenD.hadseen
33._____metomorrowandI’llletyouknowthelabresult.
A.CallingB.CallC.TocallD.Havingcalled
34.Henrywasawayfromhomeforquietabitand_____sawhisfamily.
A.frequentlyB.seldomC.alwaysD.usually
35.---Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
---Nothing_____.
A.muchB.elseC.everD.yet
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B.C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。
JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop_36_,butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery_37__.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon_38__alone,hewouldprobablygetback_39__.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis__40__andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope（绳）.
Asthey__41__down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother__42___occurred.Theycouldn’tseeorheareachotherand,__43__,Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice（峭壁）.Itwas___44__forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe’s_45__waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.__46__,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto__47___.Intears,hecuttherope.Joe__48___intoalargecrevasse（裂缝）intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn’twalk,buthe__49__togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto__50__towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers__51___.
Simonhad_52__thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe__53__,buthedidn’twanttoleave__54__.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe’svoice.Hecouldn’t__55__it.Joewasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive.
36.A.hurriedlyB.carefully.C.successfullyD.early
37.A.difficultB.similarC.specialD.normal
38.A.climbedB.workedC.rested.D.continued
39.A.unwillinglyB.safelyC.slowlyD.regretfully
40.A.fortuneB.timeC.healthD.life
41.A.layB.settledC.wentD.looked
42.A.damageB.stormC.changeD.trouble
43.A.bymistakeB.bychanceC.bychanceD.byluck
44.A.unnecessaryB.practicalC.importantD.impossible
45.A.heightB.weightC.strength.D.equipment
46.A.FinallyB.Patiently.C.SurelyD.Quickly
47.A.standbackB.takearestC.makeadecision.D.holdon
48.A.jumpedB.fellC.escapedD.backed
49.A.managedB.plannedC.waitedD.hoped
50.A.runB.skateC.moveD.march
51.A.aroundB.awayC.aboveD.along
52.A.headedforB.travelledC.leftforD.returnedto
53.A.deadB.hurtC.weakD.late
54.A.secretlyB.tiredly.C.immediatelyD.anxiously
55.A.findB.believeC.makeD.accept
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Arriving in Sydney on his own from India,myhusband,Rashid,stayed in ahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.
Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport（护照）.
Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.
Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan（垃圾桶）thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.
Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments（文件）.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.
Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.
56.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?
A.GoshoppingB.Findahouse
C.JoinhisfamilyD.Takehisfamily
22.Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom_______.
A.afriendofhisfamilyB.aSydneypoliceman
C.aletterinhispapers
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